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2022-2023学年江苏省常州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、完型填空(20题)21.(52)
A.hasB.haveC.hadD.being
22.(45)
A.doorB.doorsC.audienceD.signals
23.【C9】
A.offeringB.servingC.givingD.making
24.(73)
A.referredB.respondedC.reflectedD.replied
25.(64)
A.arguedB.protestedC.addedD.thought
26.(38)
A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much
27.(61)
A.diplomatB.officerC.IndianD.difficulty
28.(42)
A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives
29.26.________A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed
30.(84)
A.butB.andC.orD.for
31.(75)
A.withinB.forC.byD.in
32.(39)
A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope
33.35.()A.A.whatB.itC.thatD.which
34.
A.ifB.howC.whereD.what
35.adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man
8
somenails.A.boughtB.tastedC.foundD.Needed
36.(59)
A.differentB.sameC.noD.similar
37.(44)
A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned
38.【B2】
A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making
39.27.()A.A.mechanicalB.liberalC.practicalD.intellectual
40.(50)
A.forB.byC.withD.outof
三、完成对话(10题)41.Rob:Howcouldyousaythat?Bert:______,Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.
A.That'sallright
B.Iwon'tregret
C.I'mreallysorry
D.Excuseme
42.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthroughA.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
43.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
44.Carol:______?Jane:I'dliketwodozeneggs.
A.Whatareyoudoing
B.Whatwouldyouliketodo
C.WhatcanIdoforyou
D.Whatwouldyouliketoeat
45.Helen:______Sir,Ididn'tquitehearyou.David:Isaidthatnobodybutonehadgotafullmarkinthetests.
A.MayIaskyouaquestion?
B.Iamsorry,
C.IbegyourPardon,
D.Imustsay“no”toyou,
46.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
47.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
48.Harry:Doyoumindmysmokinghere?Lynn:______A.Yes,pleasedo.
B.No,pleasedon’t.
C.No,Idislikethesmellofcigarette
D.Yes,pleasedon’t.
49.Wendy:______?Wayne:Forabouttwoweeks.
A.Howlongareyougoingtostayhere
B.Howsoonwillyouleavethisplace
C.Howoftendoyoucomehere
D.Howmanytimeshaveyoucomehere
50.June:Doyouthinkit'sgoingtorainovertheweekend?Judy:______.
A.Idon'tbelieve
B.Idon'tbelieveit
C.Ibelievenotso
D.Ibelievenot
四、翻译(10题)51.我要是当初坚持把法语学下来就好了。
52.Themeetingwasn’theldbecauseyouwereabsent.
53.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.
54.Astheyarepartlyisolatedintheirownworld,twinscommunicatelesswithadultsthandootherchildren.
55.Thisbookisdividedintosixteenunitesthandealswithtopicsofeverydayconversation.
56.ThebaseofthecompanyisinNewYork,butitsbranchesareallovertheworld.
57.Theyhavemadeanambitiousplansoastobuyalargercompany.
58.Advertisingisaneffectivemeansofintroducinganewproducttothecustomers.
59.Itisunderstoodthatwhentwounionsquarreloverthreejobs,theargumentissettledbygivingeachuniontwo.Thatmeans33percentovermanning,33percentlessproductivitythancouldbeobtained.
60.Weinsistthatinternationaltradeshouldnotbeaone-waystreet.
五、阅读理解(10题)61.PassageThreeTheintelligencetestusedmostoftentodayarebasedontheworkofaFrenchman,AlfredBinet.In1905,BinetwasaskedbytheFrenchMinistryofEducationtodevelopawaytoidentifythosechildreninFrenchschoolswhoweretoo“mentallydeficient(不足的)”tobenefitfromordinaryschoolingandwhoneededspecialeducation.Thetestshadtodistinguishthosewhoweremerelybehindinschoolfromthosewhowereactuallymentallydeficient.TheitemsthatBinetandhiscolleagueTheophileSimonincludedonthetestwerechosenonthebasisoftheirideasaboutintelligence.BinetandSimonbelievedintelligenceincludessuchabilitiesasunderstandingthemeaningofwords;solvingproblems,andmakingcommonsensejudgements.TwootherimportantassumptionsalsoshapedBinet’sandSimon’swork:(1)thatchildrenwithmoreintelligencewilldobetterinschooland(2)thatolderchildrenhaveagreaterabilitythanyoungerchildren.Binet’sfirsttestconsistedofthirtytasks.Theyweresimplethingsmostchildrenlearnasaresultoftheireverydayexperiences.Thetaskswerearrangedingroups,accordingtoage.Binetdecidedwhichtaskswereappropriateforagivenagegroupbygivingthemfirsttoalargenumberofchildrenofdifferentages.Ifmorethanhalfofthechildrenofagivenagepassedatest,itwasconsideredappropriateforthatagegroup.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto________.
A.telltheoriginofintelligencetests
B.explainthebasicprincipleofintelligencetests
C.describethechangesinthecontentofintelligencetests
D.statethedevelopmentofintelligencetests
62.Anotherwordfor"fluids"wouldbe______.
A.solidsB.gasesC.densitiesD.liquids
63.
Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.
A.adoctorinDeleville
B.afamousdoctor
C.AgathaChristie
D.anordinarynurse
64.Theydecidedtogoto______.
A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema
65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Iftheteacherwelluniteshisstudentsandcreatesapositiveatmosphere,hethenwillcompletehistask.
B.Ifguidelinesarenotacceptablebothtostudentsandteachers,theclassroomcanbeamess.
C.Outsidepressuresmaycausestressamongstudents.
D.Studentsneedtheteacherjustassheepneedashepherd.
66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Peopletendtomakequickjudgmentaboutstrangers.
B.Theauthor’sfirstjudgmentaboutNinawastotallywrong.
C.Ninabehavedratherpushywhenshefirstmettheauthor.
D.TheauthoractuallydislikedNinaatthefirstsight.
67.E.B.White'sfirstchildren'sbookwas______.
A.StuartLittle
B.Charlotte'sWeb
C.TheTrumpetoftheSwan
D.alltheabove
68.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheumbrella?
A.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.
B.Theeighteenthcentury.
C.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.
D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrella.
69.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds______.
A.stoppedmigrating
B.continuedmigrating
C.beganmigratingagain
D.migratedsouthandstaythere
70.
InLuscher'sview,whichofthefollowingcolorsisassociatedwithdefense?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Dark.D.Green.
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
2.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
3.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
4.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
5.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
6.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
7.D
8.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
9.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
10.C
11.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
12.A
13.A
14.C
15.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
16.D
17.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
18.B
19.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
20.A
21.A解析:考查现在完成时,又根据主谓—致原则知道应该单数形式,所以选A“has”。
22.B解析:这里让打开其中一个。门是需要打开的,而且上面说过是两个门。所以,选项B是正确的。
23.B根据theindefiniteneeds可知,应选择serving,意为“满足不同的需要”。
24.D解析:同义词辨析。reply:回答,答复。如:IaskedLiMingwherehewasgoing,buthedidn'treply.我问李明去哪,他没理我。respond:回答,答复。如:Theteacherrespondedbrieflytomyquestion.老师简短地回答了我的问题。reply较少用于口语,表示比较正式且经过考虑后做的回答;respond为正式用语,是不及物动词。
25.C解析:argued“争辩”;protested“抗议”;added“补充”,符合题意。thought“认为”。
26.B解析:对于她个人的生活人们知道得很少。
27.A解析:根据上下文推出此处应填diplomat。
28.D解析:有些人以为他们也在选举自己的总统。事实上他们选举的不是总统。再重申一下,他们选举的是代表。而这些被选出来的代表叫选举人。他们是选举团的成员。
29.D
30.C解析:not…or…“不是……或者……”。根撕前半句可知正确答案。
31.A解析:词语搭配题。within和in都能表示将来时间,但within更强调在多少时间之内;in只表示在多少时间之后。故选A。
32.B
33.C
34.D理解推断题。what引导宾语从句,且在从句中作feelslike的宾语,符合题意,故选D。
35.D根据下文他去买钉子,可知他需要钉子,故应选D项。
36.D解析:本题测试上下文理解。同上。
37.B解析:有一天,他跟往常一样在街上玩耍,一个陌生人走过来问他是不是那个裁缝的儿子。
38.A解
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