2023年电大开放英语

2023年电大开放英语I(2)期末考试复习资料答案期末复习题2205第一部分

交际用语根据括号里旳提醒或运用括号里旳词语改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。1.Itwastoohot.Icouldn'topenthewindow.(用but将两句连成一句)Itwastoohot,butIcouldn'topenthewindow.2.Thatcinemaisverynice.Theticketsarequiteexpensive.(用but将两句连成一句)Thatcinemaisverynicebuttheticketsarequiteexpensive.3.Hedidn'trunfast.Hedidn'tcatchthebus.(用enough.,to改写句子〉Hedidn'trunfastenoughtocatchthebus.4.Theysmashedthewindow.(将句子改成被动语态)Thewindowwassmashed(bythem).5.Timdidn'tstayinthemeeting.Helefttheoffice.(用insteadof将两句连成一句)Insteadofstayinginthemeeting,Timlefttheoffice.6.They'reworriedaboutJim.（用Who针对Jim提问）Whoaretheyworriedabout?7.Whereistherestaurant?（用Heasked将句子改写成间接特殊疑问句）Heaskedwheretherestaurantwas.8.Hisneighborheardthem.Theymadeanoise.（用动词ing形式将两句改写成一句话）Hisneighborheardthemmakinganoise.9.Hestolethelaptop.（改为被动语态）Thelaptopwasstolen(byhim).10.Althoughitrained，thevisitwasasuccess．（用Inspiteof将两句连成一句）Inspiteoftherain,thevisitwasasuccess.11.Hedidn'trunfast.Hedidn'tcatchthebus.(用enough......to改写句子)Hedidn'trunfastenoughtocatchthebus.12."Canyouphonemelater,Susan?"saidDavid.(用ask，to改写句子〉DavidaskedSusantophonehimlater.13.Jackisresponsibleforallthetraining.(用What针对allthetraining提问)WhatisJackresponsiblefor?14.Itwasraining.Wewenthome.(用so将两个句子合成一句)Itwasrainingsowewenthome.15.They’reworriedaboutJim.(用who针对Jim提问)Whoaretheyworriedabout?16.She’scominghere.She’ssigningthecontract.(用动词不定式将两句合成一句)She’scomingheretosignthecontract.17.“Haveyougotmybag?”sheasked(将句子改成间接引语)SheaskedifIhad(got)herbag.18.Theysmashedthewindow.(改成被动语态)Thewindowwassmashed(bythem).19.Marydidn’tstayathome.ShewentroundtoseeTim.(用insteadof将两个句子合成一句)Insteadofstayingathome,MarywentroundtoseeTim.19.Ican’tkeepaccounts.Shecan’tkeepaccounts.(用nether改写句子)Ican’tkeepaccountsandneithercanshe.20.Hisneighborlistenedtothem.Theydamagedtheflat.(用动词ing形式将两个句子改写成一句)Hisneighborlistenedtothemdamagingtheflat.21.Thatcinemaisverynice.Theticketsarequiteexpensive.（用but将两句连成一句）Thatcinemaisverynice，buttheticketsarequiteexpensive.22.He’sgonetoShanghai.He’snegotiatinganewcontract.（用动词不定式将两句连成一句）He’snegotiatinganewcontracttogotoShanghai.23.Iwentshopping.Ineededanewpairofshoes.(用because将两句合成一句)Iwentshopping,becauseIneededanewpairofshoes.24.I’mateacherandsheisalsoateacher.（用so改写句子）I’mateacher,soisshe.或Sheisateacher,soamI.25.Sheforgotaboutthemeetingyesterday.（用What针对themeeting改写句子）Whatdidsheforgetaboutyesterday?26.“Ican’tfindmynotebook,”shesaid.（改为间接引语）Shesaidthatshecouldn’tfindhernotebook.27.Itwasaplace.Hewantedtogothere.（用where将两句合成一句）Itwasaplacewherehewantedtogo.28.Timhaslosthiscamera.Ihavelostmycamera.（用so将两句合成一句）Timhaslosthiscamera,sohaveI.

阅读理解（合计20分）阅读短文1Hi,Tim,Well,Iambackhereand-howdoyousayit-nosetothegrindstoneagain.AcutallyitisgoodtobebackalthoughIdomissLondonalready.Shanghaihaschangedalittle-therearemorebuildingsgoingupeverywhereandIthinkthatthereareevenmorecars.AtpresentIhaven’tgotacar,andnowheretolive.Myfamilyisputtingmeupatthemoment,butIamthinkingofbuyingaflat.Bignews!(A)26.Whatdoes‘nosetothegrindstone’meanhere?A.Itmeansworkingveryhard.B.Itmeansreturningtoone’shome.C.Itmeanslookingforbetteropportunities.(C)27.HowhasShanghaichangedaccordingtoXiaoyan?A.Thepublictransportandtaxisarebetter.B.TherearemoreICTcompanies.C.therearemorebuildingsandcars.(A)28.WhatisXiaoyan’sfamilydongforher?A.TheyletXiaoyanlivewiththem.B.TheysupportXiaoyaninherwork.C.TherygiveXiaoyanmoneytobuyaflat.(B)29.IsitpossiblethatXiaoyancanbuyherownflat?Why?A.Yes.Becauseshe’sgotabetterjob.B.Yes.Becauseshe’sgotahigherpay.’sveryexpensivetobuyaflatinShanghai.(C)30.WhatwillTimprobablydonextmonth?A.HewillprobablycometoShanghaitostudyICT.B.Hewillsendthemaletterinvitingthemtohisplace.C.HewillprobablycomeandtalkaboutICTwihhXiaoyan’scolleagues.阅读短文2MaryhasjustreturnedtotheUSAafterstudyinginEnglandforthreeyears.ShedecidedtostudyataBritishuniversityratherthananAmericanonebecausehermotherisfromEnglandandshewantedtogettoknowhermother'sfamilybetter.ShestudiedEnglishLiteratureatGoldsmiths'College,whichisinLondon.Shelivedwithhergrandmotherwhileshewasstudying.Thecollegewasrecommendedbyafriend'sbrotherwhohadstudiedinEnglandforhisMBA.MarytoldherfriendsthatshewasgoingtoreturntoEuropetoworkbecauseshehadenjoyedhertimeinEnglandsomuch.(B)31.MaryisnowinA.EnglandB.theUSAC.France(A)32.Shestudiedatuniversity.A.aBritishB.anAmericanC.aChinese(C)33.Mostprobably,hergrandmother.A.workedinthecollegeB.studiedEnglishLiteratureC.livedinLondon(B)34.Herfriend'sbrotherrecommendedherto.A.studyforherMBAB.studyinthecollegeC.workforhiscompany(C)35.MarywouldreturntoEuropeto.A.studyB.spendherholidayC.work阅读短文3Xiaoyan:Packingisnever-ending.Ijusthavetogivethingsaway.Ican'ttakeallofthatstuffthatI'veputonthebedbacktoShanghai.Mary:Thatnewsuitcasewhichyougotyesterdayisfullalready.Xiaoyan:Yes.Iknow.I'veevengottworadios.IthinkI'llgivethatradiothatPollygavemetoSteve.(B)31.Xiaoyanisgoingto-.A.takeallofherstuffbacktoShanghaiB.givesomestuffawayC.leavethestufftoMary(B)32.Xiaoyangotaradiofrom..A,SteveB.PollyC.hermother(C)33.Franco---------forXiaoyan'sbirthday.A.boughtallthefoodB.tookphotosandsignedonitC.cookedmealsandwrotethemenu(A)34.Atfirst,Xiaoyan'sideaforherleavingdoistoA.haveapicniciftheweatherisfineB.havealittlepartyatherplaceC.haveapartyinapub(C)35.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,it'sgoingto--------fortheweekend.A.rainB.besunnyC.rainbutwithsunnyintervals阅读短文4LastweekPollydecidedtogiveupherjob.Sheisfedupwithit,shefindsitboringandshewantstochangehercareer.Heremployers,"LuckyShops",arenottoobad.Theygiveherquitegoodbenefits,suchasfreelunchesandpaidholidays,butshedoesnotgetonwithherboss.Hersalaryisquitegood,but,becausesheisnothappy(B)26.PollyhasdecidedtoA.askforahighersalary

B.giveupherjob

C.takealongholiday(C)27."Paidholidays"meansA.shegetsnosalaryduringherholidaysB.shehastopayforherownholidaysC.shestillgetssalarywhensheisonholidays(B)28.HerfriendsA.offeredherajob

B.agreedwithher

C.don'twanthertoresign(C)29.ShehasexperienceofA.banking

B.shopping

C.sales(A)30.She'sworriedaboutherA.lackofexperience

B.salary

C.presentboss阅读短文5Polly:Franco,whodoyoutakeafterinyourfamily?Franco:Definitelymymother.We'rebothquitemoodyandimpatient.WeusedtoarguealotwhenIwasgrowingup,becauseshe'squick-tempered.Also,we'rebothtallandthin.(A)31.Francoisistallandthin.A.mumB.dadC.daughter(C)32.FrancoisdadisA.quick-temperedB.romanticC.calm(B)33.Polly'smumisandmeetingnewpeople.A.sociable;lovesB.shy;hatesC.shy;loves(A)34.Maryisa(n),justlikeherdad.A.optimistB.pessimistC.artist(C)35.Maryhasthesamelikehergrandmother.A.eyesB.noseC.smile阅读短文6LastweekPollydecidedtogiveupherjob.Sheisfedupwithit,shefindsitboringandshewantstochangehercareer.Heremployers,"LuckyShops",arenottoobad.Theygiveherquitegoodbenefits,suchasfreelunchesandpaidholidays(B)26.PollyhasdecidedtoA.askforahighersalary

B.giveupherjob

C.takealongholiday(C)27."Paidholidays"meansA.shegetsnosalaryduringherholidaysB.shehastopayforherownholidaysC.shestillgetssalarywhensheisonholidays(B)28.HerfriendsA.offeredherajob

B.agreedwithher

C.don'twanthertoresign(C)29.ShehasexperienceofA.banking

B.shopping

C.sales(A)30.She'sworriedaboutherA.lackofexperience

B.salary

C.presentboss阅读短文7Mygrandfatherwasacompletelydifferentpersonbeforehehadastroke.Heworkedasachiefaccountant,andheworkedreallylonghours.(B)1.Mygrandfatherusedto__________.

A.drinkalot

B.workveryhard

C.bethemanager(C)2.Hewas__________whenhecamehome.

A.verypleasant

B.excited

C.easytogetangry(C)3.WhenIwasachild,I__________.

A.likedhimverymuch

B.Ihatedhim

C.wasafraidofhim(A)4.Doctorsaskedhimto__________afterhehadastroke.

A.stopworking

B.changehisattitude

C.workless(C)5.Whenhedied,he__________.

A.wasfeelingworried

B.wasirritable

C.wasahappyman阅读短文8LifeWithoutSteve(15)(PollyRemmer,2023,GB)JanetWise,JeffBross,ToddScran.105rains.Inthisromanticcomedy,LucySimmsisabeautiful30-year-oldcareerwoman,whohasaverygoodjobandenoughmoney.(B)41.WhoisLucySimms?A.Sheisayoungmillionaire.B.Sheisacareerwoman.C.Sheisabeautifulactor.(C)42.WhydoesLucyadvertisesandinterviewsmen?A.Sheneedsanewemployee.B.Sheistryingherinterviewtechnique.C.Sheislookingforaperfecthusband.(A)43.Whatdoesthephrase"asthoughforajob"mean?A.Sheinterviewsthemenasifsheisinterviewingafutureemployee.B.Shewantstofindamanwithagoodjob.C.Herworkisinterviewingpeople.(B)44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Lucyreallyhopestofindagoodhusband.B.Shehasn'tfoundthemanshethinksrightforher.C.Thisisaromanticfilm.(B)45.Whowillbereallyinterestedtoseethefilm?A.Men.B.Women.C.Children.阅读短文9DearVicky,IliveinAberdeen,inthenorthofScotland.MyfamilyliveinCornwall,attheotherendofthecountry.Myparentsaregettingoldnow,andIreallywanttogoandseethemthisChristmas.Theproblemismyboss.Heonlygivesus2days’holidayatChristmas.It’s500milestogofromAberdeentoCornwallandthen500milesbackagain,andI’llbeexhausted(筋疲力尽)whenIgetback.Iwanttoaskformoretimeoff,butIdon’tgetonverywellwithmyboss.Afewmonthsago,hewalkedintotheroomandheardsomeofussayingrudethingsabouthim.Sincethentheatmosphere(气氛)hasbeenverydifficult.(B)1.Whatdoestheletter-writerwanttodoatChristmas?A.Hewantstohavealongholidayabroad(海外旳).B.

Hewantstovisithisparentswholivequitefaraway.C.

Hewantstochangehisjob.(C)2.Howmanymileswilltheletter-writertraveltogotoandcomebackfromCornwall?A.

500miles.B.

1500miles.C.

1000miles.(B)3.Whydoesn’ttheletter-writergetonwellwithhisboss?A.

Hisbossisaveryrudeperson.B.Hisbossheardtheletter-writerandotherssayverybadthingsabouthim.C.

Theletter-writerdoesn’tliketheatmosphereatwork.(C)4.WhatdoesVickyadvisetheletter-writertodo?

A.Tomakehisbossfeelsorryaboutwhathappened.

B.

Tohaveagoodrelationshipwithhisboss.

C.

Toapologizetohisbossforwhathehasdone.(A)5.WhatdoesVickythinktheletter-writer’sbosswilldoafterhehearstheexplanation(解释)?A.

Hewillprobablybeveryhappytogivetheletter-writeralongerholiday.B.

Hewillnotbehappytolettheletter-writergo.C.

Hewillprobablygivetheletter-writeraraise(涨工资).短文理解11WhenIfirstknewMike,welivedinasmallvillageinScotland.ItwasverydifferentfromMike’slifeinLondonnow.Wewenttoschooltogetheronourbicycles.EverymorningIwenttohishouseandknockedonthedoor.EverymorningMike’smumsaid,“I’msorry.(B)1.Mikenowlivesin__________.

A.avillageinScotland

B.London

C.avillagenearLondon(A)2.______gotuplateeverymorning.

A.Mike

B.Mike’smum

C.I(B)3.25yearslater,Mike__________.A.

isearlyindoingeverythingB.

stillislateasinthepastC.

isneverlateagain(B)4.Asboysbothofthemliked__________.

A.fishing

B.ridingbicycles

C.swimming(C)5.Theywalked5milesbackhomebecausethey__________.

A.weretired

B.enjoyedwalking

C.weredrunk短文理解12Hi,Tim,Well,Iambackhereand–howdoyousayit–nosetothegrindstoneagain.ActuallyitisgoodtobebackalthoughIdomissLondonalready.Shanghaihaschangedalittle–therearemorebuildingsgoingupeverywhereandIthinkthatthereareevenmorecars.AtpresentIhaven’tgotacar,andnowheretolive.Myfamilyisputtingmeupatthemoment,butIamthinkingofbuyingaflat.Bignews!They’vepromotedme.(A)1.Whatdoes‘nosetothegrindstone’meanhere?A.Itmeansworkingveryhard.B.Itmeansreturningtoone’shome.C.

Itmeanslookingforbetteropportunities.(C)2.HowhasShanghaichangedaccordingtoXiaoyan?A.Thepublictransportandtaxisarebetter.B.TherearemoreICTcompanies.C.Therearemorebuildingsandcars.(C)3.WhatisXiaoyan’sfamilydoingforher?A.TheyletXiaoyanlivewiththem.B.TheysupportXiaoyaninherwork.C.TheygiveXiaoyanmoneytobuyaflat.(C)4.IsitpossiblethatXiaoyancanbuyherownflat?Why?A.Yes.Becauseshe’sgotabetterjob.B.Yes.Becauseshe’sgotahigherpay.C.

No.It’sveryexpensivetobuyaflatinShanghai.(B)5.WhatwillTimprobablydonextmonth?A.HewillprobablycometoShanghaitostudyICT.B.HewillsendXiaoyanaletterinvitingXiaoyantohisplace.C.HewillprobablycomeandtalkaboutICTwithXiaoyan’scolleagues.阅读短文（判断）21阅读短文，然后判断文后句子与否符合短文内容，符合旳写T，不符合旳写F。InEngland,themostpopularfoodisfishandchips.Sometimespeoplecookthisfoodathome,butusuallytheygotoafishandchipshop.Theyputthefoodinpaperbags,andtakeithome,ortotheirworkplace.Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.Thistake-awayfoodisverypopular.Chinesetake-awayfoodisalsopopular.Therearemany“Chinesetake-aways”inEnglandandintheUSA,andinAustralia,too.TheyalsohavefishandchipshopsinAustralia,buttherearenotsomanyintheUSA.WhatisthemostpopularfoodintheUSA?Ithinkitisfriedchicken.(F)1.ThemostpopularfoodinEnglandisChinesetake-awayfood.(T)2.TheEnglishpeopleusuallycookfishandchipsathome.(F)3.TheEnglishPeopledon’teatfishandchips