2022年山东省庆云县英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?—Youare______.Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.A．funny B．right C．cool D．close2、--Willyougocampingwithus,Bob?--I'dloveto,butI______studyforthetest.A．may B．haveto C．can D．could3、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A．nursepurpose B．childhoodcharacter C．attituderelation4、—Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside?一Becausethere'snoiseandfewercarsthere.A．lessB．littleC．fewerD．few5、Drinkingmilkisgoodforourhealth.Theunderlinedphrasemeans“”.A．ishelpfulto B．hastodowith C．isgoodwith6、---Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?---______.A．Onethird B．Ahalf C．Twothirds D．Aquarter7、–Whyisn’tDanielshowingupatthebirthdayparty?–Heisracing________theclocktofinishhisreportonhisproject.A．beyond B．over C．against D．through8、—Howlonghaveyouthedictionary?—Forthreeweeks.A．borrowedB．hadC．bought9、Cindy,didyouwatchtheAirshow（航展）2018onTV?Youmeantheonethat_______inZhuhai?OfcourseIdid!A．held B．isheld C．washeld10、—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A．always B．sometimes C．never D．oftenⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。TheBrownscometoanewbigcity.Mrs.Brown'sson,Bob,isnot1，becausehedoesn'thaveanyfriendstoplaygames2.Onemorning,thereisaknock(敲门)atthedoor.Bob's3，Mrs.Brown,opensit.ItisMrs.White.Shecomestoborrow(借)some4.Shewantstomakecakes.Mrs.Browngiveshertwo.Intheafternoon,thereisanother(再一；另一个)knockatthedoor.Mrs.Brownopensitand5aboythere.“MynameisJackWhite，”hesays.“Mymothergives6thiscakeandthetwoeggs.”“Well,thankyou,Jack，”saysMrs.Brown.“7andmeetmysonBob.”BobalsoasksJacktohavethecakeandmilk.Afterthat,theyplayfootballfor8hour.Nowtheyarefriends!“Imustthankyourmotherforcomingforeggs，”saysBob.AndJacktellshimthathismotheronlywantstomakefriendswithBob'smother,9shedoesn'tneedthetwoeggsactually(实际上).Jackhasacoolmother.It's10tomakefriendslikethis.Andit'seasy,too!1．A．fat B．healthy C．short D．happy2．A．for B．with C．at D．about3．A．sister B．father C．brother D．mother4．A．tomatoes B．bread C．eggs D．milk5．A．looks B．sounds C．sees D．watches6．A．you B．her C．him D．them7．A．Cometo B．Comein C．Callat D．Thinkabout8．A．an B．a C．/ D．the9．A．or B．then C．and D．after10．A．difficult B．useful C．fun D．boringⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe1．(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2．(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter3．(report)thataboutfour4．(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn’tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep5．(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfall6．(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影响)aperson’slife.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.7．(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave8．(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas9．(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso10．(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Once,therewasabigappletree.Alittleboylovedtoclimbtothetreetop,atetheapplesandplayedaroundit.Withtimeon,thelittleboygrewup.Henolongerplayedarounditeveryday.Oneday,theboycameback,sad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Iamnolongerakid.”Theboyreplied,“Ineedmoneytobuytoys.”“Idon’thavemoney...,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedallapplesandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterthat.Oneday,theboyreturned.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaidhappily.“Ihavenotimetoplay.Weneedahouseformyfamily.”“Youcancutoffmybranches.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Buthenevercamebacksincethen.Again,theboyreturnedandsaid.“Iwanttomakeanavigationacrossthesea.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunk(主干)tobuildyourboat.”Sotheboycutthetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.theonlythingleftismydyingroots.”thetreesaidwithtears.“Idon’tneedmuchnow,justaplacetorest.Iamtiredafteralltheseyears.”Theboyreplied.“Good!Oldtreerootsisthebestplacetorest.Comeandrestwithme.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Youmaythinkthattheboyiscoldtothetreebutthat’showwearetreatingourparents.Thetreeisourparents.Whenwewereyoung,welovedtoplaywiththem.Whenwegrowup,weleavethem,andonlycometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweareintrouble.Whateverweaskfor,parentswillgiveeverythingtheyhaveandalwaysbetherewaitingforushome.1．Theappletreeinthepassageisjustlike__________inthelife.A．ourkidB．ourparentC．ourfriendD．oursisterorbrother2．Theboymadehishouseforhisfamilyby__________.A．pickingtheapplesB．cuttingoffallthebranchesofthetree.C．cuttingthetrunkofthetree.D．diggingthedyingrootsofthetree3．Theunderlinedwordnavigationmeans__________.A．飞翔B．航行C．赛车D．徒步4．Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.A．parentshardlygivehelpwhenchildrenareintroubleB．whateverweaskfor,parentstrytomeetourneedsintheirwholelifeC．childrenalwaysdosomethingtothanktheirparents’greateffortandhelpinreturnD．childrenalwayscareaboutparents’feelingastheygrowupB14、WhenIwasyoung,myfatherusedtogrowcarnations—akindofflowerthatwasred,pinkandwhite.Hetookcareofthemwithmuchloveanddevotion(挚爱).Whenhecamehomefromworkeveryday,hewouldenjoywatchingthem.Andheusedtotellus,“Nooneshouldtouchmyflowers.”Oneday,myyoungersisterClemence,wholovedDadverymuch,wantedtohelphim.Soshecutthecarnationsfromtheirstems(枝干)onebyoneandarrangedthemontheground.ShebelievedthatDadwouldbeverypleasedtoseethemthatway.WhenMomandIrealizedwhatmysisterhaddone,webecamecompletelyspeechless.However,mysisterdidn’tknowwhynooneshowedheranyappreciation(欣赏).WhenDadcameback,hewentstraighttowatchtheflowersasusual.Seeinghisflowerslyingonthegroundlikedeadanimals,hewassurprisedatfirst.Helookedtowardsthestreettoseeifitwasanyoftheneighbor’schildrenwhocouldhavedoneit.ThenhelookedatMominsilence.FinallyMom,whoalwaystaughtustotellthetruth,said,“Nobadneighborsdidthisgreatjob,onlyyourlovelydaughterClemence.”Dad’sfacechangedintoasmileandthenhesaid,“DoIhavebetterflowersthanmylovelydaughter?”MyyoungersistersmiledandhuggedDadstrongly.1．Howmanykindsofcolorsdocarnationhaveaccordingtothepassage?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.2．WhydidClemencecutthecarnationsfromtheirstems?A．Becauseshedidn’tlikethem.B．BecauseDadtoldhertodoso.C．BecauseMumtoldhertodoso.D．Becauseshewantedtohelpherdad.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“speechless”meaninChinese?A．无语的B．伤心的C．惊奇的D．无助的4．Whatdidthefatherfeelafterhearingwhatthemothersaid?A．Angry.B．Excited.C．pleased.D．Sad.5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．MyCleverestSisterB．MyDad’sBestFlowerC．MyDad’sCarnationsD．MyHonestMotherC15、Doyouenjoyreading?HerereadersofyouragefromallovertheUnitedStatesrecommend(推荐)greatbooksforyoutoread:MyfavoritebookisDon’tDie,MyLovebyLurleneMcDaniel.Iloveallherbooks,butthiswasthefirstoneIreadandIhavetosay,itisbyfarmyfavorite.Itdoesn’tendlikeotherbooks,andIcriedwhilereading.IthinkNancyDrewisgreat!Nancyisadetective(侦探)whohasmanyfantasticideas!Iloveitbecauseit’sabookfromwhenmygrandmawasmyage,andIcansharethefunwithher!IhighlyrecommendSkinnyBonesbyBarbaraPark.Itisfunnysopleaseadditonyourbooklist.Youdon’twanttomissoutfunnystories！Iwouldsuggest______byJudyBlume.ItisbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtoJudyBlume.Itisaboutagirl,Alice,whomeetssomegirlsatanewstate.Theybecomefriends,makeaclubandmeetonceaweek.Theystopaftertwoweeksbecausetheyalllikeaboyintheirclassandputhimasnumberone.Ithinkeverygirlshouldreadthisbecauseitisaboutourgrowingup.IreadabookcalledNeela:VictorySonganditwassogoodIreadittwice!IttakesplaceinIndiain1936andthis12-year-oldgirlnamedNeelatriestosaveherfather!Ithaslotsofhistoryinit!Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures!Theauthor’snameisChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.1．Accordingtothereader,SkinnyBonescanbedescribedasa________story.A．sadB．historyC．funnyD．detective2．Fromwhichbookcanwelearndifferentcultures?A．SkinnyBones.B．NancyDrew.C．Don’tDie,MyLove.C．Neela:VictorySong.3．WhoismostprobablyanIndianauthor?A．JudyBlume.B．BarbaraPark.C．ChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.D．LurleneMcDaniel.4．Thebestnameofthe4thbookis________.A．MySecretB．GrowingTroubleC．ThreeFriendsD．AliceLearnsaLesson5．WhichisTRUEaboutNancyDrew?A．Itdoesn’thaveacommonendinglikeotherbooks.B．It’sbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtotheauthor.C．It’sabouta12-year-oldgirlwhotriestosaveherfather.D．Boththereaderandthereader’sgrandmalovethisbook.D16、Apoorboylivedinasmalltown.Hesoldgoodsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Oneday,hehadonlyonecentleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedthathewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenayoungwomanopenedthedoor,theboywasshy,sohejustaskedforsomewater.Thewomanknewhewashungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchshouldIpayforit?""Youwon'tpayforit.Mymotherhastoldmethatitisgoodtohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble,"shereplied.Theboysaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."Astheboyleftthathouse,hefeltstronger.Heknewhehadmanythingstodo.Manyyearslater,theyoungwomanbecameill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn'tsaveher.Peoplehadtosendhertoabigcity.Whenthedoctorknewwhothewomanwas,hewasexcitedandtriedhisbesttosaveherlife.Hesucceeded.Thewomanneededtopayforthemedicalbill.Thedoctorlearnedthatshecouldn'taffordit.Sohewrotesomethingdownonthemedicalbill.Thewomanreadthebill,"Youhavepaiditwithaglassofmilk."1．ThepoorboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecauseA．hehadnomoneyleftB．heneededmoneytobuysomefoodC．hewantedtoraisemoneyforProjectHopeD．hehadtomakemoneyforhisschool2．Whywastheyoungwomansenttoahospitalinabigcity?A．Becauseshewasseriouslyill.B．Becauseshehadlotsofmoney.C．Becauseshewantedtovisitthedoctor.D．Becausesheknewthepoorboyworkedthere.3．Fromthepassagewecanknowthedoctor(thepoorboy).A．lettheyoungwomanpayforthebillB．wasalwaysthankfulfortheyoungwoman'skindnessC．didn'tremembertheyoungwomanD．failedtosavetheyoungwoman'slife4．Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A．Theyoungwomanhadabadmother.B．Thepoorboyaskedforsomemoney.C．Theyoungwomanandhermotherwerebothkindtoothers.D．Thepoorboybecameafamousengineerwhenhegrewup.5．What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthearticle?A．AKindMother B．ALovelyYoungWomanC．APoorBoy D．AGlassofMilkE17、Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStarisalovelysongforchildren,butithastwomisunderstandings(误解).First,starsaren’tlittle.SomemaybeEarth-sized,butmostarebiggerthanJupiter,thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem(太阳系).Second,theydon’ttwinkle;theyshine.Andthebrightnessandcolorofthelightfromeachstarprovideinformationaboutitstemperature,sizeandevenitsage.viewingthestarsfromEarthisabitlikelookingatthemthroughawaterfilter(过滤器)becausetheairisthickcomparedtotheemptinessofspace.Whatismore,airisalwaysmoving,sostarlightappearstobemoving,too.Theairalsomakesstarsappeardimmer(暗淡的)thantheywouldbeifwecouldseethemfromspace.Ifyoustopandlookattheskycarefullyonadarkandmoonlessnight,it’seasytofindcolordifferencesamongstars.Thecolorofastarisasignalofitssurfacetemperature.Thehotteststarsareblue,andthenexthottestarewhite.Yellowstarslikethesunarenext,whileredstarsarethecoolestofthevisible(可见的)stars.Manyredstarsaresodimthatpeoplecan’tseethematall,andsomestarshardlysendoutanylightatall.Onereasonthatstarsdifferentinbrightnessisthathotterstarsproducemoreenergythancoolerones,butanotherimportantreasonisthatsomearemuchbiggerthanothers.Somestarsappearbrightertohumanssimplybecausethey’recloser.Astronomersrank(排列)thebrightnessofstarswhichareseenfromEarthbygivingthemanameknownasmagnitude(光度)---thesmallerthemagnitude,thebrightertheobject.Theyhavealsodesignedanumberthatranksstarsaccordingtohowbrighttheyarewhencomparedtoeachother.Withamagnitudeofminus26.7,thesunisthebrightestobjectinthesky.1．Fromthesongquitefamiliartochildren,thewriterwantstoprovethat.A．moststarsaresmallerthanJupiterB．JupiterisbiggerandbrighterthanEarthC．starsareverylargeandalwaysshinebrightlyD．starlight’sbrightnessandcolorarethesignsofitstemperature2．Magnitudeisdesignedtosee.A．howfarastarisfromEarthB．howbrightastariscomparedtootherstarsC．howfarastarisfromotherstarsD．howbrightastarisseenfromEarth3．Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Whatdostarslooklike?B．Whichsongdochildrenlikebest?C．HowtoviewthestarsfromEarth?D．Whyaremanystarssodimatnight?F18、EmilyandAnnedidknow,ofcourse.TheyhadknownaboutCharlotte’sbookforalongtime.JaneEyrewasnotthefirstbookthatCharlottehadsenttoapublisher.Overayearagoshehadwrittenanotherbook,TheProfessor,andsentittoonepublisherafteranother.Eachpublisherhadsentitback,inapacketaddressedtoCurrerBell.AndthenCharlottehadsentit,inthesameoldpacket,toanotherpublisher,andthenanother,andgotitbackagain.“Whydidn’tyouchangethepaperonthepacket,mydear?”Iasked.Charlottesmiled.“Ididn’tthinkofit,papa.TheworstdaywaswhenwewereManchester,goingtotheeyedoctor.Doyouremember?Thepacketcamebackthen.ThatwasthedaybeforeIstartedwritingJaneEyre.”“DoyoumeanthatyoustartedwritingJaneEyrewhileIwaslyinginthedarkroominManchester?”“That’sright,papa.”“Butthat’sonlysixmonthsago,andhereisthebookinmyhand!”“Yes,papa.ThebookwasprintedamonthlaterafterIsentittothepublisher.”“Mydear!Theydecidedveryquicklythattheylikedit,then!”“Ithinktheydid,papa.Afterall,itisagoodbook,isn’tit?”Shesmiledatme.Idon’tthinkIhaveeverseenhersohappy.Sheisaverysmallperson.Charlotte,andnotabeautifulwoman,butwhenshesmileslikethat,herfaceshineslikeafinepainting.MywifeusedtolooklikethatsometimeswhenIfirstmether.Itookherhandinmine.“Itisaverygoodbook,mydear.IcannottellyouhowproudIam.”Shetouchedmyhand.“Thankyou,papa.Butyoumustnotbeproudofmealone.Youknow,anothertwoofyourdaughters—AnneandEmily…”“Oh,no,Charlotte,please!”Emilysaid.ButCharlottedidnotstop.“AnneandEmilyhavewrittengoodbookstoo,andtheirbookswillsoonbepublishedaswell!Letmeintroducethemtoyou,papa.Theseyoungladies—AnneandEmily,are“not”yourdaughters—theyareseparatelyActonBellandEllisBell,brothersofthefamouswriterCurrerBell!”Emily’sfacewasbrightred,butAnneandCharlottestartedlaughing.Iwasverysurprised.“Allthreeofyou!”Isaid.“But—butwhydoyouusethesestrangenames?”“Becausepeoplearestupid,papa.”Annesaid.“Noonethinkswomencanwritegoodbooks,sowehaveusedmen’snames.AndnowtheysaythatCurrerBellisawriterwhounderstandswomenverywell!”Shelaughedagain.1．Whydidn’tCharlottechangethepaperonthepacket?A．Becauseshehatedtochangethepaper.B．Becauseshelikedthepaperverymuch.C．Becauseshehadnomoneytobuythepaper.D．Becauseshedidn’tthinkofchangingthepaper.2．Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedint