2022-2023学年安徽省六安市霍山县诸佛庵中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省六安市霍山县诸佛庵中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.A.reminding

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.remind参考答案：C略2.__wehavenodisagreementontheplan,let'sbringthediscussiontoanend.

A.Unless

B.Until

C.Although

D.Nowthat参考答案：D略3.Don’tbotherTom,heis______withtheexperimentonwatermoleculesinthelab.A.focused

B.fixed

C.occupied

D.concentrated参考答案：C4.____theteacher____aburningcandle,hehelpedthestudentstounderstandthefunctionofteachers.A.Compared,to

B.Comparing,with

C.Comparing,to

D.Compared,with参考答案：C5.Stevehastogetupat5:00A.M.togettoschool.______this,hehasnevermissedaclass.A.Incontrastto

B.Apartfrom C.Inadditionto

D.Inspiteof参考答案：D6.选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词（5%）1.permit

A.fist

B.behind

C.island

D.smile2.question

A.revolution

B.exhibition

C.suggestion

D.education3.emptyA.toilet

B.dozen

C.general

D.connect4.Social

A.precious

B.certain

C.discovery

D.decision5.forget

A.ordinary

B.major

C.world

D.report参考答案：略7.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas

interruptedbyapplause（掌声）.

A.constantly

B.constant

C.seldom

D.never

参考答案：A略8.Janehadtospeedupto___forthehourshehadlostinthetrafficjam.A．Keepup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.catchup参考答案：C9.Severalteachersandstudentsareworkingtogethertofind______theyhopewillbetheeasiestwaytosolvethisproblem.A.which B.that C.what D.as参考答案：C10._______Iagreewithyourproposals,butthereareafewsmallpointsI’dliketodiscuss.

A.Extremely

B.Especially

C.Absolutely

D.Basically参考答案：D略11.Afterhavingcovered100milesanight,theyreachedthedestination,

.A.exhausted B.beexhausted C.havingexhausted D.exhausting参考答案：A9.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly____beaten.A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.lightly参考答案：C略13.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?—No,butwe______togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.hadtried B.havetried

C.havebeentrying D.hadbeentrying参考答案：C14.—Wouldyoumindmychallengingyoutoagameofchess?

—______.A.No,nevermind

B.Yes,youarewelcome

C.No,goaheadplease

D.Yes,I’mexpecting

参考答案：C15.Israelhaspassedalaw________theuseofunderweightmodelsinadvertising.A.banned B.banning C.tobebanned D.havingbanned参考答案：B16.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill

fine.A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turninto

D.turnout参考答案：D二、书面表达17.书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)请根据提示对手机的优缺点进行分析并发表至少两条自己的观点和建议，全文150字左右。开头已给出，不计入总字数。优点：1、手机使人们的生活更方便，因为人们可以随时随地联系他人，尤其是有重要的事情的时候。2、手机降低人们的花费，因为人们不必走远路亲自了解事情，而以较低的花费发短消息。3、人们会用手机玩游戏、拍照或在手机上听音乐，让人们充分利用科技的发展而不必携带很多机器。缺点：1、人们有时不得不接听错误电话。2、手机的辐射（radioactivity）会损害人类健康。3、有时手机铃声干扰人们的私人生活和公共事务。AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofMobilephonesAseverybodyknows,mobilesareplayinganimportantpartinourdailylifenowadays.Buttheyhavebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinmyopinion.______________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofMobilephonesAseverybodyknows,mobilesareplayinganimportantpartinourdailylifenowadays.Buttheyhavebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinmyopinion.First,mobilesmakeitconvenientforpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotherwherevertheyare,especiallywhentheyhavesomethingimportant.Second,itreducesthecostaspeopledon’thavetotravelalongwaytogettoknowthethingsinperson.Wecansendmessagesbymobileswithlittlemoney,just0.1Yuanforeachshorttextmessage.Third,wecanalsoplaygamesortakephotosorlistentomusiconthemobiles,letwedomanythingsonthemwiththedevelopmentoftechnology.Buttheyalsohavemanydisadvantages.Wehavetoanswerthewrongnumberswhicharenotforus.Theradioactivitymaydoharmtoourhealth.Sometimestheringsmayaffectothersinpublicoratmeetings

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三、阅读理解18.Childrenmovingfromprimarytosecondaryschoolareill-equippedtodealwiththeimpactofsocialmedia,asitisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleintheirlivesandexposingthemtosignificantemotionalrisk,accordingtoarecentreportbytheOfficeoftheChildren’sCommissionerforEngland.Thereportshowsthatmanychildreninyear7--thefirstyearofsecondaryschool,whenalmostallstudentswillhaveaphoneandbeactiveonsocialmedia--feelunderpressuretobeconstantlyconnected.Theyworryabouttheironlineimage,particularlywhentheystarttofollowcelebritiesonInstagramandotherplatforms.Theyarealsoconcernedabout“sharenting”--whenparentspostpicturesofthemonsocialmediawithouttheirpermission–andworrythattheirparentswon’tlisteniftheyaskthemtotakepicturesdown.Thereport,whichwascreatedwithdatafromfocusgroupinterviewswith8to12-year-olds,saysthatalthoughmostsocialmediasiteshaveanofficialagelimitof13,anestimated75percentof10to12-year-oldshaveasocialmediaaccount.Somechildrenarealmostaddictedto“likes”,thereportsays.Aaron,an11-year-oldinyear7,toldresearchers,“IfIgot150likes,I’dbelike,that’sprettycool,itmeanstheylikeyou.”Somechildrendescribedfeelinginferior(差的)tothosetheyfollowonsocialmedia.Aimee,also11,said,“Youmightcompareyourselfbecauseyou’renotveryprettycomparedtothem.”Children’sCommissionerforEnglandAnneLongfieldiscallingonparentsandteacherstodomoretopreparechildrenfortheemotionalimpactofsocialmediaastheygetolder.Shewantstoseetheintroductionofcompulsorydigitalliteracyandonlineresilience(适应力)lessonsforstudentsinyear6and7.“Itisalsoclearthatsocialmediacompaniesarestillnotdoingenoughtostopunder-13susingtheirplatformsinthefirstplace,”Longfieldsaid.“Justbecauseachildhaslearnedthesafetymessagesatprimaryschooldoesnotmeantheyarepreparedforallthechallengesthatsocialmediawillpresent,”Longfieldsaid.“Itmeansabiggerroleforschoolsinmakingsurechildrenarepreparedfortheemotionaldemandsofsocialmedia.Anditmeanssocialmediacompaniesneedtotakemoreresponsibility,”Longfieldsaid.32.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Childrenarenotentirelyabletohandletheimpactofsocialmedia.B.Socialmediaoccupiestoomuchtimeforsecondaryschoolfreshmen.C.Manysecondaryschoolfreshmensufferfromsocialmedia-relatedstress.D.Anincreasingnumberofchildreninyear7arebeingexposedtosocialmedia.33.Somestudentsinyear7areconcerned_____________.A.aboutbecomingaddictedtosocialmediaB.abouthowtheyareseenonsocialmediasitesC.thattheirparentswon’tallowthemtopostpicturesD.thattheirparentswillmonitortheiruseofsocialmedia34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5probablyreferto?A.theirfollowers

B.childrenofthesameageC.theirparents

D.celebritiestheyfollow35.AnneLongfieldsuggeststhat______.A.parentsmonitorhowtheirchildrenusesocialmediaB.socialmediacompaniessetanofficialagelimitof13C.schoolshelpequipstudentsforthechallengesofsocialmediaD.socialmediacompaniescreatespecialsitesforchildrenunder13参考答案：32.C

33.B

34.D

35.C本文为说明文。根据一份报告，从小学到中学的孩子们无力应对社交媒体的影响，许多中学新生遭受社交媒体相关的压力。担心别人对自己的看法。所以儿童专家呼吁学校要帮助学生应对社会化媒体的挑战。【32题详解】主旨大意题。文章第一段Childrenmovingfromprimarytosecondaryschoolareill-equippedtodealwiththeimpactofsocialmedia,asitisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleintheirlivesandexposingthemtosignificantemotionalrisk。根据一份报告，从小学到中学的孩子们无力应对社交媒体的影响，….。由此可知，故选C项。【33题详解】推理判断题。第二段中的manychildreninyear7…beactiveonsocialmedia，及三段Theyworryabouttheironlineimage…Theyarealsoco