unit 5 Section B 预习-课堂笔记课件 人教版九年级全册英语

Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionB预习&课堂笔记单词闯关1.国际的adj.

2.形式;类型n.

3.剪刀n.

4.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的adj.

5.热;高温n.加热;变热v.

6.完成v.

internationalformscissorslivelyheatcomplete短语互译1.放风筝

2.变成

3.由……覆盖

4.不同种类的

5.求助

flyakiteturnintobecoveredwithdifferentkindsofaskforhelp短语互译6.goon(a)vacation

7.introuble

8.suchas

9.sendout

10.riseinto

去度假处于困境中例如

发出升入句型在线1.这些通常试图表达生活中重要的东西,比如爱、美和家庭。Theseusuallytrytoshowthethings_______________

importantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.

2.它们被看作幸福和美好愿望的象征。Theyare

brightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.

thatareseenas句型在线3.纸通常是红色的,在用剪刀剪之前,要折一下。Thepaper,usuallyred,isfolded

itiscutwithscissors.

4.完成所有事情要花费几周时间。It

severalweeks

completeeverything.

beforetakes to课文初探阅读2b,根据短文内容补全句子。每空一词。1.Specialformsoftraditionalartusuallytrytoshowtheimportantthingsinlife,suchaslove,

and

.

2.Today,skylanternsaremadeof

andcoveredwith

.

3.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover

years.

beautyfamilybamboopaper1,500课文初探4.DuringtheSpringFestival,papercuttingsareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesfor

andahappynewyear.

5.Afterbeingfiredataveryhighheat,theclaypiecesarethen

and

.

goodluckpolished painted●1

turninto变成[观察]Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturned

intoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的东西,从纸到黏土,到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。[探究]turninto表示“变成”,其同义表达为changeinto。课堂笔记探究[拓展]常见的由turn构成的短语:●

2

introuble处于困境中[观察]Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenin

trouble.

当处于困境中的时候,他放飞它们(孔明灯)来求助。[探究]introuble意为“处于困境中”。其中trouble是

(可数/不可数)名词,意为“困难;困境”。

不可数[拓展]常见的由trouble构成的短语:●3

livelyadj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的[观察]Inouropinion,Sydneyissuchalivelycity.在我们看来,悉尼是一座生气勃勃的城市。[探究]lively作形容词,意为“生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的”,可以用来形容物,也可以用来形容人。[拓展]形近词:lovelyadj.

可爱的●4

completev.完成[观察]Whenwilltheworkbecompleted?这项工作将什么时候完成?[探究]complete作动词,意为“完成”,此时和finish是同义词。[拓展]complete还可以作形容词,意为“完全的;完整的”。Isthisacompletestory?这是一个完整的故事吗?●5

Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.这些通常试图表达生活中重要的东西,比如爱、美和家庭。[探究]本句中的“thatareimportantinlife…”是

从句,修饰先行词things,that是

,在定语从句中作主语,此时that还可以用

来代替。

定语关系代词whichIwanttoborrowthebookthat/whichisabouttheendangeredanimals.我想借那本关于濒危动物的书。●6

Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.纸通常是红色的,在用剪刀剪之前,要折一下。[探究]before作连词,表示“在……之前”,引导

从句。引导时间状语从句的连词还有when,while,after,until,assoonas等。

时间状语Wehadfinishedtheworkbeforeourteachercamehere.在老师来到这儿之前我们已经完成了工作。Markalwaysgoesouttoplayfootballafterhefinisheshishomework.马克总是完成家庭作业后出去踢足球。Thekidsdidn’tgetbackhomeuntiltherainstopped.孩子们直到雨停下来才回家。[拓展]before还有如下词性和含义:prep.

在……之前AnniewasbornafewweeksbeforeChristmas.安妮出生在圣诞节前几周。adv.

以前I’veneverreadthenovelbefore.以前我从来没有看过这部小说。●7

Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.完成所有事情要花费几周时间。[探究]本句属于“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”结构,意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”。其中it是

,真正的主语是其后的动词不定式“

”。

Ittookhimhalfanhourtofinishthework.完成那项工作花了他半个小时。形式主语tocompleteeverything

Ⅰ.根据语境填入适当的内容补全对话A:Mom,what’sthis?Ihaveneverseenitbefore.B:It’sanairfryer(空气炸锅).Itarrivedjusthoursago.A:1.

?

B:It’susedformakingchickenandchips.A:2.

?

What’situsedforHowdoesitwork/Whatdoesitusetomakefood课堂练习B:Itusesairtomakefoodinsteadofoil.A:Soundsinteresting.Haveyoualreadyusedit?B:3.

.Ijustusedittomakethepotatochips.

A:4.

?

B:Ittookabouthalfanhourtomakethepotatochips.Comeandtastethem.Yes,Ihave/Ofcourse/SureHowlongdidittakeyou(tomakethepotatochips)A:Wow.5.

.Ilovethechips.

B:Thefoodwhichismadebytheairfryerisgoodforourhealth.Itisagreatinvention.TheytastedeliciousⅡ.根据汉语意思补全教材原句6.中国每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。

differentpartofChina

specialformsoftraditionalart.

7.现在,孔明灯用于节日和其他庆祝活动。Today,skylanterns

festivalsandothercelebrations.

Each has itsownare used at8.孔明灯被点燃后,像小小的热气球一样慢慢地升上天空,所有人都能看到。Whenthelanterns

,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforall

.

are littoseeⅢ.仿照教材原句翻译句子9.Hesentthemouttoaskfor

helpwhenintrouble.仿句:当我们处于困境时,我们可以向家人和朋友求助。_____________________________________________________Wecanaskourfamilyandfriendsforhelpwhen(weare)introuble.10.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.仿句:那些椅子由石头制成,覆盖着落叶。___________________________________________________Thosechairsaremadeofstoneandcoveredwithleaves.11.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.仿句:这些陶瓷作品已经在这里20多年了。__________________________________