2016年军考模拟题英语

英语模拟卷（一）姓名单位分数-单项选择题（15分）1.Giventheseconditions,therewillnotberoomleftinone'sbrainforrightthought.Aa;theB/;aCthe;/D/;/2.1tocatchthe2:00plane,butnosuchluck.AhavehopedBhopeChopedDhadhopedThethiefthelockofthelady'sjewelrycaseopen.AhitBforcedCstoicDbrokeAlthoughhewasill,hewentonworking.AbutByetCandDwhile—Whoareyougoingtohavethisletterforyou?—Mysecretary.AtypeBtypedCbeentypedDbeentyping—Whatabouthavingarest?--.AGoodideaBHelpyourselfCGoahead,pleaseDMe,tooThenewlawwillcomeintoonthedayitispassed.AeffectBuse Cservice DexistenceThenewfilmreceivedfromeveryone.AhighlypraiseBhighpraise Chighpraises DhighlypraisesHegasamilefromhome;thereforehehadtowaitforsomeonetotakehiscartothegasstation.AranoutBranoutofCranintoDranoverAllisneededisasupplyofoil.AthethingBthatCwhatDwhichAlthoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,heusmuchimpression.Ahadn'tleftBdidn'tleaveCdoesn'tleaveDhasn'tleftWordcameIwaswantedattheoffice.Awhether BthatCwhyDwhichTheyarealllittlechildrenthatyouarenotabletolookaftermanyofthembyyourself.Aso;soBsuch;soCsuch;suchDso;suchSinceyouhavemadeupyourmind,justgoahead.Wewill you.AstandforBstandbyCstandoutDstandoff15.Hewasfiredhiscarelessnessandlaziness.AbecauseofBbecauseCthankstoDsince二、完形填空(共15分，每小题1分)Sleepissomethingwegenerallyassociatewithlivingcreatures.Ofcourse,itistruethatalotofanimalssleep,butzoologistsarecertainthat(16)formsofanimallife,(17)wormsandsnails,neverreallysleep.Ontheotherhand,animalssuchasbearssleepfor4(18)5monthseveryyear.The(19)ofsleepahumanbeingneedsdependsonage,theindividualandpossible(20).Forexample,doctorsthinkthatpreschoolchildrenneedbetween10and12hoursanight,schoolchildrenbetween9and11hours,and(21)between7and8hours.Thereareexceptionalcasesofoldpeople(22)onlysleepbetween2and3hoursadayand(23)tobeactiveandhealthy.Thesleep(24)ofdifferent(25)alsoappeartobe(26).Japanesepeopleforexample,sleep(27)hoursthanEuropeans.(28)isnotknownforcertainwhethermentalactivity(29)whenapersonisasleep.However,itiscertainlytruethatsomepeoplecanwake(30)ataspecific,pre-determinedtime.16.AoriginalBprimitiveCpreceding

16.AoriginalBprimitiveCprecedingDformer17.AasBsuchCsoDlike18.AorBafterCandDfrom19.AdegreeBlengthCamountDnumber20.AkindBsortCraceDtype21.AadultsBworkersCdoctorsDteachers22.AwhatBwhoCwhereDwhich

Dcontinues24.AinquiryBrequirementsCnecessityDmovements25.AcolorsBracesCgroupsDtypes26.AdifferentBalikeCsameDindifferent27.AfewerBlittleClessDfew28.AItBThisCThatDWhich29.AoffersBobservesCoperates23.AcontinuingBcontinuedCcontinueBcontinuedCcontinueDoccurs30.Aon Bto CinDup三、阅读理解（40分）ALongbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanendwithcommercialsthrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow."BuySuperCleanToothpaste.""DrinkGoodWetRootBeer.""FillupwithPacificGas."Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof"YouNeedIt!BuyItNow!"Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou,vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechangednewhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivinganditsfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlyreckless（鲁莽的）ordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?Willthedrivermoveintotherightorthelefthandlane?Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyouhavegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.TooTheendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere,sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseatofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyouhavesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrestsevenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustatnomorewaystosit..Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?A.Busesontheroad. B.Filmsontelevision.C.Advertisementsonthebillboards.D.Gasstations.muchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops..Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Togivethewriter1sopinionaboutlongbustrips.B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.D.lbdescribethebillboardsalongtheroad..Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor.A.busdriverswhoarenotreckless B.drivingaloneC.atelevisionsetonthebus D.nobillboardsalongtheroad.ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause.A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefunB.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsinbetweenC.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbusesD.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting.35.Thewriterthinksthattheendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginningbecausebothare.A.excitingB.comfortableC.tiringD.boringBJamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname."hereplied.Shethoughthehadsaid"Jesse",andhehadanewname.Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecondyearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.AweekbeforetheBigTenmeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwensvictoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfricanAmericanwinners."Itwasallrightwithme,"hesaidyearslater."IdidntgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway."HavingreturnedfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallsfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.OwensOlympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplayground,andacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcars,trucks,motorcyclesanddogs."Sure,itbotheredme,"hesaidlater."Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat."Intime,however,hisgoldmedalschangedhislife."Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears,"heoncesaid."Timehasstoodstillforme.Thatgoldenmomentdieshard."Owensgothisothername"Jesse"when.hewenttoOhioStateUniversityhisteachermadefunofhimhisteachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeetIntheBigTenmeet,Owens.A.hurthimselfintheback B.succeededinsettingmanyrecordsC.triedeverysportseventbutfailedD.hadtogiveupsomeeventsWecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause.hewasnotoftherightracehewasthesonofapoorfarmerhedidnztshakehandswithHitlerhedidnzttalktotheUSpresidentonthephoneWhenOwenssays"Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears",hemeansthatthemedals.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveonhavemadehimfamousintheUShaveencouragedhimtoovercomedifficultiesinlifehavekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobsWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?JesseOwens,AGreatAmericanAthleteprofessorCraigKinsleybelieveshisfindingswilltranslateintoGoldenMoment—ALifetimeStruggleMakingALivingAsASportsmanHowToBeASuccessfulAthleteC"Motherhoodmaymakewomensmarterandmayhelppreventdementia（痴呆）inoldagebybathingthebraininprotectivehormones,"USresearchersreportedonThursday.Testsonratsshowthatthosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpupsdoconsiderablybetterintestsofmemoryandskillsthanratswhohavenobabies,andtheirbrainsshowchangesthatsuggesttheymaybeprotectedagainstdiseasessuchasAlzheimer'sdementia（早老痴呆症）.UniversityofRichmondpsychologyhumans."Ourresearchshowsthatthehormonesofpregnancy（怀孕）areprotectingthebrain,includingestrogen（雌激素），whichweknowhasmanyneuronprotective（保护神经的）effects,"Kinsleysaid."It'sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals,"headdedinatelephoneinterview."Theygothroughpregnancyandhormonalchanges."KinsleysaidhehopedpublichealthofficialsandresearcherswouldlooktoseeifhavinghadchildrenprotectedawomanfromAlzheimer'sdementiaandotherformsofage-relatedbraindecline."Whenpeoplethinkaboutpregnancy,theythinkaboutwhathappenstothebabyandthemotherfromtheneckdown,"saidKinsley,whopresentedhisfindingstotheannualmeetingoftheSocietyofNeuroscienceinOrlando,Florida."Theydonotrealizethathormonesarewashingonthebrain.Ifyoulookatfemaleanimalswhohavenevergonethroughpregnancy,theyactdifferentlytotheyoung.Butifshegoesthroughpregnancy,shewillsacrificeherlifeforherinfant—thatisagreatchangeinherbehaviorthatshowsthegeneticalterations（改变）tothebrain."Howdoscientistsknow"Motherhoodmaymakewomensmarter"?ASomeresearchershavetoldtheBManywomensaysCTheyknowitbyexperimentingonratDTheyknowitthroughtheirownexperienceWhatdoesthephrase"littersofpups"meaninthesecondparagraph?ABabyratBAnimalCOldratDGrown-upratWhatmayprotectthebrainofawomanaccordingtowhatKinsleysaidinthepassage?AEstrogenBThehormonesofpregnanceCMoreexerciseDTakingcareofchildren"It'sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals."Whatdoesthesentencesuggest?ATheexperimentsontheratshavenothingtodowithhumanBTheexperimentsontheratsareveryimportantforanimalCTheexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonhumanDTheexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonotheranimalWhichtitleisthebestforthispassage?ADoYouWanttoBeSmarter?BMotherhoodMakesWomenSmarterCMysteriousHormonesDAnImportantStudyDOnehundrednewbookstallsthatwillsellnewspapersaswellasbookshavebeenmakingtheirdebutoncitystreetssinceSaturdaymorning.Thenewsstandsarepartofthecity'seffortstoimprovetheappearanceofstreetsandneighborhoods.Thenewsstands'design,featuringlargeglasswindow,willhelpthecustomerstoseewhatisonsaleataglance.Anelectricalscreenonthenewsstandswillannounceimmediatelythearrivalofthelatestpapers.Therewillbe1000newsstandsbytheendoftheyear.Thenewlyformedcompanywillmanagethestalls.Accordingtosourcesfromthecompany,over80percentofthepeoplehiredtooperatethestandswillberecruitedfromlaid-offworkers.Thismeansfileprojectwillhelpeasethecity'sunemploymentpressure,sourcessaid.Allrecruitedwillundergoatrainingprogramandbedressedingreenuniform.MunicipalVicepartSecretaryGongXuepingsaidtheinstallationofthe100standswasjustthefirststeptowardstheobjectiveofsettingup1000standsinthecitybytheendoftheyear.Hesaidthecreationofthestallswouldbeofparticularsignificancetotheenhancementofthecity'sspiritualcivilization.Healsomadesomesuggestionsregardingthelocation,designandconstructionofthenewstandsandtherenovationoftheexistingnewsstands.Onehundrednewbookstallsaresetupto.AclassifythebookstoresBbeautifythestreetsandneighborhoodsCenrichpeople'smindswithknowledgeDincreasepeople'spurchasingpowerThenewsstandsaremad