英语必修二-unit2-课文知识点讲课教案

英语必修二-unit2-课文知识点归纳总结admit

。（1）admit+n./doing(havingdone)/that-clause承认某事/（已经）做了某事admitsb./sth.tobe承认某人/某物是……admitsb.to/into...准许某人进入（或加入）……(2)(3)Itisadmittedthat...人们公认……v.承认；准许进入

beadmittedas

“被接受……成为”

即学即用（1）他被接受成为棒球队的一名队员。He

amemberofthebaseballteam.（2）他承认做错了事。He

wrong.（3）wasadmittedasadmittedhavingdonewasadmittedtoHe____________theclubafterhistenthtry.(被批准参加).Choosethebestanswer.

Thethiefadmitted______hiswallet.A.tostealB.stealingC.tohavestolenD.havingstolen2.Hisparentsadmittedhim______hisclassmate’sbirthdayparty.A.totakepartinB.takingpartinC.totakepartD.takingpartpracticeIn2004AthensOlympicGames,LiuXiangcompetedin110-meterhurdlerace

(跨栏)

with

manytopcompetitors(athletes)forgoldmedals,petewith/pete(v.)competition(n.)competitor(n.)competitive(adj.)和…竞争在…中竞争为…而竞争Ihopeallofuscancompete____race/running.inIknowmyEnglishcannotcompete___________his.with/againstcompetitorcompetecompetitionHowmanyChinesecompetitors

competedinthecompetition?有多少中国运动员参加了这次比赛？归纳总结compete

。(1)competewith/againstsb.forsth.为争取某物和某人对抗competewithsb./sth.与……媲美，比得上competein参加……比赛/竞争(2)competitionn.比赛competitiveadj.有竞争力的competitorn.比赛者；对手vi.比赛；竞赛；竞争Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourney…tofindout

about

thepresent-dayOlympicGames.(P9)

Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家，他做了一次魔幻的旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。

go/start/come/beonajourney

进行旅行Myfatherisawayonajourney.findoutabout

弄清有关……的情况Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident.IusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.usedtodo过去常常做．．．be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于beusedtodo被用来做过去我们常在一起玩．Weusedtoplaytogether.她习惯睡前喝一杯牛奶．Sheisusedtodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforeshegoestobed.1).We________intouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.A.wereusedtokeep B.usedtokeepC.wereusedtokeepingD.usedtokeeping2).NowI_______storiestomysoneverynight.A.usedtoreading B.amusedtoreadC.amusedtoreadingD.usedtoread3).Woodcan____furniture.A.beusedtomakingB.beusedtomakec.usedtomakeD.usedtomakingBCBTheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerGames.冬奥会通常是在夏季奥运会的前两年举行。twoyearsbefore...意为“

”。一段时间+before表示“……之前多少时间”。before后可跟名词也可跟从句。考点提炼……之前两年--Howoftendoyouholdyourgames?--_____________.Therearetwomain_________Games—theWinterandtheSummerOlympicsEveryfouryearssetsof

everyfouryears:每四年或每隔三年

every与数词连用表示“每…每隔…

every

基数词+复数名词序数词+单数名词每隔三米:每两年,或每隔一年

everyfourmeters,everyfourthmetereverytwoyears:everysecondyear

everyotheryear

everyfewyears每隔几年Usually,medicineshouldbetaken_____________________________.（每四小时）Someofyougobackhome

_____________________________.（每隔一个星期）Helikesreadingverymuch,sohegoestothebookshop______________.（每隔几天）everyfourhours/everyfourthhour/everysecondweek

everytwo

weeks/everyotherweekeveryfewdaystakepart(in)参加，参与（活动）=joinintakeanactivepartin…积极参与……join加入(某党派、某组织或某社会团体)joinin参加，参与（活动）joinsb.和某人一起……joinsbinsth./doingsth.和某人一起做……e.g.MayI__________________thegame?e.g.

Whynot___________playingbasketball?(和我们一起打篮球）e.g._________theParty/League/army/aclub

takepartin/joininjoinjoinusin比较:takepartin;joinin;join;attendtakepartin指参加群众性活动、会议并在其中起作用。attend是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众。LastweekendI___________awedding.Todaywomenarenow______________________socialactivities.Wouldyouliketo_____us_____ourgame:Hisbrother__________thearmylastyear.attendedtakinganactivepartin

joinedjoin

in归纳总结charge

。chargesb.forsth.因……向某人收费chargesb.withsth.指控某人犯有……chargesth.(up)充电freeofcharge免费inchargeof掌管；负责inthechargeof在……的掌管下takechargeof掌管；负责vt.&vi.收费，控诉；n.费用即学即用（1）你认为博物馆应该收入馆费吗？Doyouthinkmuseumsshouldadmission?（2）他被指控犯有谋杀罪。Hewas

murder.（3）父亲去世后他掌管了农场。He

thefarmafterhisfather’sdeath.chargeforchargedwithtookchargeofOurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjust_________________winning.forthehonorofforthehonorofinthehonorofItisanhonor(forsb.)todosth.为庆祝…/为纪念…为了…的荣誉某人做某事感到很荣幸4.Noothercountrycouldjoinin,nor

couldslavesorwomen.其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。1)nor用作连词，引起倒装句，意为“也不…”。Heneverwentagain,nordidhewritetoapologize.Idon’tknow,nordoIcare.Ihaveneverbeendishonest,nordoImeantostartbeingsonow.2)neither/nor+倒装结构(be/情态动词/助动词+主语),表示前面提到的否定情况也适用于另一个人或事物“也不”Hecan’tdoit.Ican’tdoit,either.=Hecan’tdoit,norcanI.Iwillnotgothere,_____________________(他也不会去）。Youneverheardfromhim,______________（我也没有收到他的来信）.neither/nornordidIwillhe.neitherNor/Neither+助动词+主语…也一样…(否定句)So+助动词+主语…也一样…（肯定句）so+主语+助动词…确实这样.Ididn’tgothere._____________she.(她也是。)(2).Shewasateacher.______I.(我也是这样。)(3).Igotupearlythismorning.__________.(我确实起得早）Nor/neitherdidSowassoIdidMakesentencesusingSo…sb.Neither/Nor..sb.YiJianlianYaoMingVSWomenarenotonly

allowed,but(also)playaveryimportantrolein…1)allowsbsth允许某人某事2)allowsbin(out)允许某人进入（出去）3)allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事(不能说allowtodo)4)allowdoingsth允许做某事5)beallowedtodosth被允许做某事.汉译英:在候车室乘客不允许吸烟Passengers()inthewaitingroom.

我们不许在这里吸烟。Wedon’t()arenotallowedtosmokeallowsmokingherenotonly…butalso…1).______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardswhentheyhadapicnic.A.Notonlytheybrought B.NotonlydidtheybringC.Notonlybroughtthey D.Notonlytheydidbring2).NotonlyhebutalsoI____.A.ischeated B.arecheatedC.amcheated D.becheatedBCForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasium

aswell.aswelltooeitheralsoIamalsoastudent.=Iamastudents,too.Lucydidn’tgototheparty,either.TonyspeaksJapaneseaswell.Shehasknowledgeandexperienceaswell用在肯定句中，放在句子末尾肯定句中用,放在句子末尾，常用逗号隔开否定句中用，放句子末尾，常用逗号隔开放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前aswellas常用来连接两个并列的成分，作“也，还”解。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；而用notonly...butalso...连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致。如：

Yourwifeaswellasyouisfriendlytome.

不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。

（＝Notonlyyourwifebutalsoyouarefriendlytome.）2、aswellas用来表示同级比较，指“一样好”。如Heplaystheguitaraswellasyou.他的吉他弹得和你一样好。1).YaoMingisgoodatplayingbasketballandhedoeswellinlearningforeignlanguages____.A.aswell B.aswellasC.alsoD.either2)E-mail,aswellasthetelephones,________animportantpartindailycommunication.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.playDoesanyonewanttohosttheOlympicGames?Vt.主办SheishostingaTVprogram.SheworksasahostessinCCTV-5sometimes.n.女主持人主持人hostVt.主持hostn./vt.Thehost,MrBrown,isinthekitchen.

B.Thehostteamdefeatedtheguestteamfinally.

C.Today’sconferenceishostedbyourschool.D.GuoJingjinghoststheprograminCCTV-5sometimes.Chinaisthehostcountryof2008OlympicGames.

n.主人n.东道主,主办者Vt.主办Vt.主持It’sstillallaboutbeingabletorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.

farther距离或时间上更远的,是指具体的further更远的（=farther）；程度上进一步的，是指抽象的e.g.Wecan’tgoanyfartherwithoutarest.e.g.Wemustgetfurtherinformation.e.g.Weneedtakefurthersteptodealwiththematter.1.Becauseshe____________________noone,noonecan____________________peteswith/againstcompetewith/against以其不争，故天下莫能与之争。---老子2.Defeatnevercomestoanymanuntilhea_____it.admits人只要不认输就不会失败.—谚语Finishandenjoyusefulsentences.Finishandenjoyusefulsentences.5.IfyouaskmehowmuchIloveyou,themoonlights_______myheart!--齐秦<月亮代表我的心>standsfor--周杰伦<轨迹>4.Iclosemyeyeswhenthinkingthatonedaysomeoneelsecanr______meinyourheart…

我会发着呆然后忘记你

接着紧紧闭上眼

想着那一天会有人代替replace3.Itisunbearable(难以忍受的)