高考英语二轮专题复习 语法填空讲解与例析 (ppt)

MerryChristmans

GrammaticalFilling

（语法填空）

I.YourstrategiesHowdoyouusuallysolvethisproblem?II.RangeoftestingContextGrammar①n.art.prep.②Clausesandspecialstructures12IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycarbrokedownneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingastowhoshouldhavethehonorofreceivingmeasaguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometersawaywheretherewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess’scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.Othervillagersbroughtmegoat’scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalkedmerrilytillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcausedher.Hehe!Ifyouwereanow…“teacher”IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycarbrokedownneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingastowhoshouldhavethehonorofreceivingmeasaguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometersawaywheretherewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess’scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.Othervillagersbroughtmegoat’scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalkedmerrilytillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcausedher.IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar1______(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto2______shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme3_____aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme4________(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto5______smalltownsome20kilometersaway6_______therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess’scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.7______villagersbroughtmegoat’scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked8_______(merry)tillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman9_____thetroubleIhadcaused10_____.

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非谓语动词动词时态冠词代词形容词副词介词名词性从句定语从句题数1111221110考点设置特点分析题目的形式是语篇考查重点是语法题目的定位是基础（上下文的语境）（对于语法基础知识的灵活运用）

冠词词性转换前缀和后缀名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句及强调句等特殊句型（a/an/the）代词人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词及it转折、并列、递进…引导词考点范围动词1.谓语（时态,语态,主谓一致）2.非谓语动词并列连词/副词（变形变态）（上下文的逻辑关系）不定冠词和定冠词（变义变性）1.Nouns:Thefirst________(settle)weresenttotheislandsin1497.Comeandseemeintwoorthree______(day)time.Therearemore______teachersintheschoolthanmenteachers.ThisisJack,whoisafriendof_____.Ialwayssharesorrowsandjoyswithhim.days’womensettlersmine（intwoorthreedays）s./plu.&poss.(所有格)Peoplewhohavelosttheabilitytounderstandorusewordsduetobraindamage___________(call)aphasics.JackandShirleyweresohappythattheystartedaspecialtelephoneservice_______(call)“AliveandWell”.LastOct,ayoungAmerican_______(work)onaconversationProjectatKalimantaninAsiafellseriouslyill.Thelibraryneeds________(repair),butitwillhavetowaituntilSunday.Thepatientwasadvised_______(eat)morevegetablesandfruits.

arecalledcalledrepairingworkingtoeat2.Verbs:pred./non-pred.Hishandwritingiseven_______(good)thanyours.Canadaisthesecond________(large)countryintheworld.betterlargest3.Adj.&Adv.:comparisons1）n.V.Heisoutof_______(breathe)afterrunning.Themachinedoesn’t________(operation)smoothly2）n.adj.Itreallywillmakea___________(different).Thelittlegirlhasa__________(pain)cutinafinger.3）adj.adv.Shecansingthesong___________(beautiful).Itis_______(properly)thatsheshouldrefuseit.4）adj.V.EverytimeIdothehousework,Ifeel______(tire).Prices______(various)withtheseasons.breathoperatedifferencepainfulbeautifullypropertiredvary1.Themeetingisofgreat__________________(significant).Weallhavetoattendittomorrow.2.He_________(hurry)gottotheschool,onlytofindtherewasnoschoolthatday.3.ShepointedoutthatBeijinghadanunusuallylowsnowfallthiswinter,andthetemperaturewas____________(reason)high.significancehurriedlyunreasonablyPracticeInChina,thedevelopmentofsocialskillsisconsidered1.____importantthanthedevelopmentofintellectualskills.Studentsdevotemosttimetofocusingontheirvariousacademicsubjectsandlookforwardto2.______

(admit)toauniversitywhentheygraduatefromseniorhighschool.3.________,theywouldfearthattheywerelesslikelytosurviveinacompetitivesociety.Actually,alack4.______socialskillsdoesmoreharmthangoodtothemboth5._______andmentally.Theymissnotonlymanyhighlightsoftheirschoollifebutalsosome6.______(value)chancestodevelopsomeessentialabilitiesneededintheirfuturecareer.Whentheylookbackattheirschoolyearsoneday,theyfind7._____theyregretmostisnottheirexamgrades8._____nothingthatdeservesamention.Therefore,itishightimewe9._____(do)somethingtochangeourpresenteducationalsystemwithmoreattentionpaidtosocialskills.Thoughitisatoughjob,numerousfactsprovethatitissocialskills10._____matterratherthangradesinthelongrun.argumentationStyleofthepassage:Part1:Part2:Keywords:

socialskills

intellectualskillsMainidea＞＞socialskillsintellectualskillspublic’sideasocialskillsintellectualskillswriter’sideaFirst,readthepassagequicklyInChina,thedevelopmentofsocialskillsisconsidered1.____importantthanthedevelopmentofintellectualskills.Studentsdevotemosttimetofocusingontheirvariousacademicsubjectsandlookforwardto2.______________(admit)toauniversitywhentheygraduatefromseniorhighschool.3.__________,theywouldfearthattheywerelesslikelytosurviveinacompetitivesociety.Actually,alack4.____socialskillsdoesmoreharmthangoodtothemboth5.________andmentally.Theymissnotonlymanyhighlightsoftheirschoollifebutalsosome6._______(value)chancestodevelopsomeessentialabilitiesneededintheirfuturecareer.Whentheylookbackattheirschoolyearsoneday,theyfind7._____theyregretmostisnottheirexamgrades8._____nothingthatdeservesamention.Therefore,itishightimewe9.______(do)somethingtochangeourpresenteducationalsystemwithmoreattentionpaidtosocialskills.Thoughitisatoughjob,numerousfactsprovethatitissocialskills10.______matterratherthangradesinthelongrun.lessbeingadmittedOtherwiseofphysicallyvaluablewhatbutdidthatGlancethrough,findoutthemainidea.

Method:Whole:Part:JudgepartofspeechofthegivenwordAccordingtothecontext上下求索,左顾右盼(style,clue,tense)Passage2HomeworkThankyouforyourattending!Doyourememberthetimewhenpeople1_____(be)alittlenicerandgentlerwitheachother?Icertainlydo.Andfeelthatmuchoftheworldhassomehowgotawayfromthat.ToooftenIseepeoplerushingintoelevatorswithoutgivingthose2_____achancetogetofffirst,orneversaying“thank