周练五- 八年级英语上册

八年级上学期周练五班级：___________姓名：______________一、单选选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )1.Heisexcellentsinger.Hehasgoodvoice.A.a,a B.an,a C.a,/ D.an,/( )2.Noneofusfeltbecausethemeetingwastoolongand.A.exciting,bored B.boring;boring C.bored;boring D.excited,boring( )3.Agoodmonitoralwayshelpspeopleneedandneversaysabadword_________others.A.in,with B.for,about C.in,in D.in,about( )4.-Mathsissodifficult.Ican'tlearnitwell.-Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Itisnotasyouthinkifyouspendmoretimeonit.A.moredifficult B.verydifficult C.muchdifficult D.sodifficult( )5.ShanghaiisbiggerthaninJiangsuanditisbiggerthaninChina.A.anycity,anyothercity B.anyothercity,anycityC.anyothercity,anycities D.anycity,anyothercities( )6.thepandasinChinaabout2000now.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.A.Anumberof,is B.Anumberof,are C.Thenumberof,is D.Thenumberof,are( )7.SuzhouisfamousforitsChinese-stylegardens.them,ZhuozhengGardenisthemostfamous.A.In B.Between C.With D.Among( )8.Jackkeepsfootballforanhoureveryday.Hehopestheschoolfootballteams.A.practicing,tojoin B.practicing,hecouldjoin C.topractice,tojoin D.topractice,joining( )9.-WillyouflytoBeijingortakeatrain?-Iwilltakeatrain.Itdoesn'tmuchmoretimetotakeatrainthere.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay( )10.Theyouare,themistakesyou'llmake.A.morecarefully,fewer B.morecareful,fewer C.morecarefully,less D.morecareful,less( )11.-Mum,I'dliketobuyaniPhoneX.-Why?YoucanbuyaHuaweiorXiaomi.TheycostaniPhoneX,butworkwell,too.A.lessthan B.asmuchas C.lessexpensivethan D.cheaperthan( )12.-doyouspendonyourhomeworkeveryday? -Morethan2hours.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howmany( )13.yourschoollife? -Itcan'tbebetter.Schoolisreallyfulloffun.A.Whatdoes,like B.Whatis,like C.Howdoes,like D.Howis,like( )14.-Ithinkpeopleshouldkeepanimalsaspets.-.Someoldpeoplelivealone.Petscanbetheirfriends.A.Icouldn'tagreemore B.Idisagree C.It'shardtosay D.Idon'tthinkso( )15.-Ifailedintheexamyesterday. -.It'snottheendoftheworld.Workharder!A.Iamsorry B.That'sOk C.Comeon D.Notatall二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）JackandDavid,bothill,stayedinthesamehospitalroom.Jackcould16uponhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonly17.David’sbackwashurt,sohehadtolieonthebedallthetime.Everyafternoon,whenJacksatup,hewould18allthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindowtoDavid.Jacksaidtherewasapark19alovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewaterwhilechildrenplayedwiththeirmodelboats.JacksaidyoungloverswalkedarmIarmthrough20ofeverycolour.Jackalsosaidaparade(游行队伍)passed21.Everyoneintheparadeworecolorfulclothes.WhenJackwasdescribingthethingsoutsidethewindow,Davidwould22hiseyesandimagine(想象)thosethings.Daysandweekspassed.Davidgot23.Butoneday,Jack24inhissleep.Davidwasvery25.Hewas26intheroom.Heaskedthenursetomovehimnexttothewindow.Withthenurse’shelp,David27stoodupandtookhisfirstlookatthe28worldoutside.Therewasonlyawhitewall.Davidcouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Heaskedthenurse,“Jackdescribedwonderfulthingsoutsidethewindow.But29isthereonlyawall?”“Hewasblindandcouldnoteven30thewall,”saidthenurse.“Perhapshejustwantedtoencourageyou.”()16.A.sit B.stand C.move D.lie()17.A.door B.window C.table D.shelf()18.A.say B.talk C.paint D.describe()19.A.without B.has C.in D.with()20.A.grass B.leaves C.flowers D.tree()21.A.across B.by C.through D.over()22.A.open B.use C.close D.take()23.A.better B.worse C.serious D.bad()24.A.ran B.went C.left D.died()25.A.sad B.happy C.excited D.nervous()26.A.afraid B.alone C.one D.only()27.A.quickly B.happily C.slowly D.naturally()28.A.real B.good C.beautiful D.wonderful()29.A.when B.where C.what D.why()30.A.see B.hear C.listen D.sound三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AAfternoononaHillIwillbethegladdestthingunderthesun!Iwilltouchahundredflowersandnotpickone!Iwilllookattheskyandcloudswithquieteyes.Watchthewindbow(弯腰)downthegrassandthegrassrise.Andwhenlightsbegintoshowupfromthetown,Iwillknowwhichismineandthenstartdown!31.Howmanypairsofrhymesarethereinthepoem?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.32.ItisTRUEabout“my”afternoonthat_________.A.“I”picksomebeautifulflowers B.ItisabrightsunnydaywithnowindC.“I”lieonthegrasswitheyesclosed D.Itisahappyandquietafternoon33.Whatarethe“lights”inthepoem?A.Theyarelightshighuponthehill. B.Theyarelightsinhomesofthetown.C.Theyarelightsofthemooninthesky. D.Theyarelightsinthestreetsofthetown.BRailwayChildrenissetinanordinaryfamilywhichwentthroughchangesinLondon.Thestorymainlytalksaboutthelivesofthreechildren.Theyhelppeoplearoundthemwiththeirwisdomandkindnessandtheywinrespectandtrustinreturn.Theirmotherinfluences(影响）themalot.__1__Thedaytheymovedfrombighouseinthecityintoasmalldirtyhouseinthecounty,everythingwasinamess.Thenextmorning,mothersaidtothem,“I’ve

gotasurpriseforyou.Thereisanotherroom,asmallkitchencupboardwithfood.”The

childrengotveryhappy.__2__WhenMothergottoknowwhathappenedtotheRussianrefugee,shedecidedtotakethishomelessmanhomeandtriedtohelptheRussianfindhisfamily.Atlast,theRussianmethiswifeandchildrenagain.__3__Whenthefamilymovedtothesmalloldhouse,theyhadlittlemoney.Somotherkeptwritingalldaylong.Whensellingastory,shewouldgetsomemoney.Motherisgoodatwriting.__4__Whenmothergottoknowherchildrenaskedastrangerforhelpwhenshewassick,shewasangry.Shetoldherchildrenitwaswrongtoaskothersforthingsandthenwrotealettertoshowthankstotheoldgentlemanforthefoodandmedicine(药)and

alsotoaskforforgiveness(原谅)forwhatherchildrendid.34.Putthewordskind-hearted,talented(有才华的),optimistic(乐观的),strong-minded(意志坚定的)intheblanks1-4tomatchtheinformationontheright,therightorderis___________.A.strong-minded,kind-hearted,talented,optimistic B.optimistic,strong-minded,talented,kind-heartedC.optimistic,kind-hearted,talented,strong-mindedD.talented,optimistic,strong-minded,kind-hearted35.Ahomelessmanmeanssomeonewho___________.A.doesn’thaveawife B.doesn’thaveanychildrenC.doesn’thaveahome D.misseshisfamilyverymuch36.Whydidmothergetangrywhenchildrenaskedastrangerforhelp?Childrendidn’ttellherwhothestrangerwas. B.Shethoughtitwrongtoasksomeoneforthings.C.Shethoughtitwasdangeroustogowithstrangers.D.Theydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuythesethings.37.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Motherisafamouswriter. B.Thestrangerhelpedmothergetwell.C.ThestorytookplaceintheUSA. D.Thefamilylivedahappierlifeinthecountry.CSomeanimalsliveinveryhotplaces,e.g.snakesandcamelsliveindeserts.Otheranimalsliveinverycoldplaces,liketheArticorAntarctic.PolarBears●Polarbearsliveintheiceandsnow.Theirbodiesareadaptedtothecold.Thismeanstheirbodieschangedtohelpthemstaywarm.●Theyhavebigfeetforswimmingthroughthesea.Theyspendmostoftheirlivesinwater.●Theirfuristhesamecolourasthesnowtohidethemselves.●Theysmellthingswellandknowwheretohuntforseals(海豹).●Theyhavesharpteethtohelpthemhuntandeat.Penguins●Penguinsarebirds,buttheycan’tfly.Theycanswimfastinthewaterforalongtime.●Theyhavewaterprooffeathers(防水羽毛)tokeepthemdry.●Theyhavelotoffattostopthemgettingtoocold.●Theydon’thaveteeth,sotheyopentheirbeaks(鸟喙)widetocatchandeatfishwhole.●Fatherpenguinslookaftertheeggformonthsandmotherpenguinshuntforfood.●Penguinsarefoundinbothhotandcoldplaces.Somekindsofpenguinlovehotweather!38.___________canliveinveryhotplaces.①Snakes②Camels③Polarbears④PenguinsA.①②④ B.①②③ C.②④ D.①② 39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adapt”mean?A.适应. B.转变. C.掩盖. D.缓解.40.Polarbearshavewhitefurbecause___________.A.theyspendmostoftheirlivinginwater B.animalsinverycoldplacesareoftenwhiteC.itisthecolourofsnowandhelpsthemhide D.whitecanhelpthemstaywarminthecold41.Whatcanwelearnaboutpenguins?A.Theycanbothswimandfly. B.Theycatchfishwiththeirsharpteeth.C.Motherpenguinslookaftertheireggs. D.Theyhavemuchfattokeepthemwarm.DPeopleplaythelottery(彩票)withthehopesofwinningmoney.Yourchancesofwinningaresmall,butthepayoffscanbebig.Ittakesalotoflucktowin.ButforawomaninMassachusetts,winningthelotteryhasmorethanluck.Itisalsobecauseofhonestyandkindness.LeaRoseFiegacarelesslythrewouta$1millionlotteryticket.Butthankstothekindnessandhonestyoftheownersoftheshopwheresheboughtit,shecollectedherwinnings.Fiegaboughtthe$30DiamondMillionsscratch-off(刮刮乐)ticketinMarch.Theshopisnearherworkplace.AnditisnamedtheLuckyStop.Shesaid,“Iwasinahurry,onlunchbreak,andjustscratcheditrealquick…anditdidn’tlooklikeawinner.”So,shegaveittotheshopownerstothrowaway.Theticketlayintheshopfor10days.“Oneevening,Iwasgoingthroughtheticketsfromtherubbishandfoundoutthatshedidn’tscratchthelastnumber,”AbhiShah,thesonoftheshop’sownerssaid.So,hescratchedoffthenumber.Itwas$1millionticket.Fiegaisaregularcustomer.So,thefamilyknewwhohadthrownitaway.Shahwenttoseeheratwork.Fiegasaid,“Hecametomyofficeandtookmetotheirshop,thefamilytoldmethenews.Ijustcouldn’tbelieveandIcried.”InJanuary,FieganearlydiedfromCOVID-19.Shesaidrecoveringfromthatwaslike“winningthelottery.”InAmericanEnglish,wealsosaywe“hitthelottery”tomeanwehavesomegoodluck,anykindofgoodluck.Nowafterwinning$1million,Fiegasaysshefeelsdoublylucky.Theshopgets$10,000fromthestatelotterycompanyforsellingthewinningticket.Fiegasaidshegavethefamilysomemoneytothankthem.Shekeepstherestforretirement(退休).42.Accordingtothereport,wecanlearnthatFiegawonthemoneybecause___________.A.Shekeptbuyinglotteriesforyears B.SheisverykindandhonestallthetimeC.SheboughtthelotteryintheLuckyStop D.Shewasluckyandtheshopownerwashonest43.Fiegagotthenewsofwinningthelottery___________.A.thenextday B.thedaybeforeyesterday C.afewdayslater D.afewmonthslater44.Whenwillwesay“hitthelottery”inAmericanEnglish?A.Whenweareintrouble. B.Whenwewinalottery.C.Whenwewanttobuyalottery. D.Whenwehaveverygoodluck.45.Whichofthefollowingarewenotsure?A.Fiegakeepsallthemoneyforretirement.B.TheshopownersgottenthousanddollarsfromFiega.C.Fiegagot1milliondollarsfromthestatelotterycompany.D.Theshopownersgottenthousanddollarsfromthelotterycompany.四、词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)46.Millie’sdreamistobecomean___________(优秀的)teacherwhenshegrowsup.47.Hehasa______________(幽默的)father.48.Howmanyforeign______________（语言）doyoulearnatschool?49.Simonishelpful,heoftenenjoys_______________mehelp.(主动提供)50.Doyouknowthe_____________(高度)ofthattallbuilding?51.Bettyiswillingto____________(分享)thingswithherfriends.52.Whosearetheseclothes?Theyareoneofthe_________(swim).53.—Howareyoufeelingtoday?—Even________(bad).54.Nextweekwewillhavea____________(week)testonMaths.55.Lauraisalovelygirlwith__________(smile)eyes.五、任务型阅读（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）Givinggiftsisaperfectwayofshowinghowmuchyoucareforsomeone.Peopleoftengivegiftsduringspecialtimessuchasbirthdays,graduations,andweddings.Youcangiftsomeoneclosesttoyouatanytimeoftheyear,evenifthereisnothingspecialtocelebrate.So,howdoyouchooseaperfectgiftforyourlovedoneoraspecialfriend?Tofindarightgift,youshoulddothreethings.KnowthePerson’sInterestsYoushouldfindoutwhatthepersonlikesmostandthenbuythosekindsofgifts.Iftheylovebooks,youshouldlearnabouttheirfavoritewriters.Iftheylovetraveling,youcangetsomepostcards.Bybuyingsomethingthatreflects(反映)theperson’sinterest,youcanbesuretheywilllikeit,andthiswillhelpbuildtherelationship.FindOutifthePersonHasaProblemGiftsdon’thavetobeexpensivethings.Theycanbesomethingthatthepersonneedsthemost.Andsincepresentsshouldbeasurprise,don’taskyourfriendswhattheyneed.Listentothemcarefullyastheyarelikelytotalkaboutaproblemthattheyhave.Also,youcanlookaroundandfindthatareaoflifeinwhichtheymaybefacingaproblem.Forexample,afriendmaybeusinganoldpairofglasses.Insuchacase,youcanfindoutmoreaboutthekindofglassestheywear,andthengetthemanewpair.GiveThemanExperienceGiftsdon’thavetobethingsyoucantouch.Theycanbeexperiences(经历)thatthepersonwouldenjoy.Studieshavefoundthatapersonremembersanexperiencemorethanthings.Forexample,ifafriendlovesamusicgroup,youcantakehimorhertooneoftheirconcerts.Itwillbeasurpriseandanexperiencethattheywillneverforget.Inaword,youshouldalwaystryyourbesttofindtheperfectgift.Youcanfindtherightgiftbyknowingaperson’sinterests.Thiswillhelpyouchooseexcitingthingsthatthepersonloves.Youshouldalsothinkaboutgivingsomethingthathelpswiththeperson’sproblemorchoosetogifthimorheranexperience.56tochooseaperfectpresentPeoplegivepresentsto57theirlovetosomeone.Youcangivepresentsonboth58daysandordinary(普通的)days.Knowwhatthepersonis59in.Findouttheperson’s60things.Arightpresentis61tobuildagoodrelationship.KnowifthepersonhasaproblemPresentscanbe62thingsbuttheyshouldbeuseful.Bea63listenerandsurpriseyourfriendwithapresentwhichheisinneedmost.Givethemanexperience64anexperienceiseasierthanrememberingthings.Giftsalsocanbesomethingyoucan’ttouch.Choosingperfectand65presentswillhelpmakethepersonexcited.56575859606162636465六、短文填空(共10空；每空1分,计10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。（每空一词）MarywasborninIndia.Shelivedtherewithherparents.Hermotherwasbeautifu