初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案

初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案()1.-Haveyougotsomewatertodrink?-Hereyouare.There___stillsomeinthebottle.A.areB.wereC.isD.was()2.theremanyAmericanfriendsintheschoollastFriday?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were()3.Thereagreatmanyaccidentslastyear.A.wereB.areC.isD.was()4.-Howmanychildreninthepicture?-Three.A.hasthereB.isthereC.havethereD.aretherePart2()1.In1850,aboutathirdofU.S.A___coveredbyforests.A.wereB.hasbeenC./D.was()2.Mostofourearthcoveredbywater.A.areB.isC.wasD.were()3.Sundaythefirstdayoftheweek.A.isB.areC.amD.be()4.Neither___right.A.answersareB.answersaren'tC.answerisD.answerisn'tPart3()1.Thepopulationoftheworldstillnow.A.has;grownB.will;growC.is;growingD.isgrown()2.Theremanypeoplerunningintheparkeverymorning.A.isB.wereC.areD.have()3.Thesepoliceoften___thechildrenacrossthestreet.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.ishelpingPart4()1.___goingtoEnglandbyairnextweek.A.TheGreenfamilyareB.TheGreensfamilyareC.TheGreen'sfamilyareD.Greenfamilyare()2.Thewholefamilyenjoyingthebeautifulmusicnow.A.isallB.allisC.allareD.areall()3.Ourclass___big.A.isB.areC.wereD.willPart5()1.NeitherhenorIfromCanada.WearefromAustralia.A.isB.areC.amD.be()2.Eitheryouorheright.A.areB.isC.doesD.were()3.NeitherMarynorherbrothergoodatsinging.A.isB.areC.isnotD.arenot()4.NotonlyTombutalsoAliceandMarybusy.A.isB.wasC.areD.hasPart6()1.Physics___interestingtous.A.areB.hasC.isD.were()2.Thenewsexciting.Wegotexcitedatit.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are()3.Thoughmathematicshard,weallworkatithard.A.areB.wereC.wasD.is1．Howtimeflies!Tenyearspassed.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are2．NotonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrothertotheSummerPalace.Theyhaven'tbeenback.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone3．Neithermyfathergoingtoseethepatient.A.norIamB.norIareC.ormeareD.ormeis

4．Look!ThereplayingwiththetouristsonYinheSquare.A.areanumberofdeerisanumberofdeerA.areanumberofdeerisanumberofdeerD.isanumberofdeers5．Thenumberofinourclassfifty.A.student,isB.thestudents,areC.thestudents,isD.students,are6．Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass54.A.isB.areC.hasD.have7．NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMarytiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother．A．isB．areC．amD．beA．isB．areC．amD．be8．Alibrarywithfivethousandbookstothenationasagift.A．isofferedB．hasofferedC．areofferedagift.A．isofferedB．hasofferedC．areofferedD．haveoffered9．Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactoryyet．A．isnotdecidedB．arenotdecidedC．hasnotdecidedD．havenotdecided10．Thenumberofpeopleinvited__fifty，butanumberofthemabsentfordifferentreasons．A．were，wasB．was,wasC．was，wereD．were．were11．Betweenthetwobuildingsamonument．A．isstandingB．standingC．standsD．stand12．Manyastudent___thatmistakebefore.A．hadmadeB．hasbeenmadeC．havemadD．hasmade13．Noneofthemoneyhis．A．isB．areC．belongsD．were14．Aboutthree-fifthsoftheworkdoneyesterday．A．hadB．wasC．wereD．have15．Neitheryoursisternorminethegoodnews．Let'stellthem．A．knowBknowsC．knew.用所给动词的适当形式填空。Twothousandmiles(be)toofarforustotraveloverashortvacation.2.Theoldinmycountry(be)caredforbytheirchildrenandgrandchildren.3.There(be)apairoftrousersonthesofa.Tendividedbytwo(equal)five.TheChinesepeople(be)agreatpeople.NobodybutTimandTom(be)intheroom.LiFanglikemanygirls(like)dancing.Everyboyandeverygirl(want)togothere.Three-fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearth(be)sea.10.Allofthework(be)finished.II.选择填空。Therichnotalwayshappy.A.areB.isC.hasD.haveTheoldwoman,togetherwithhertwograndsons,crossingtheroad.A.areB.isC.hasD.haveThispairoftrousersLuc'ys.Yourtrousersonyourbed.A.is,areB.is,isC.are,areD.are,isare4.Tenkilometersaverylongwaytogoinaday.A.areB.hasC.isD.have5.Climbinghillsbetterthanhavingclasses.A.areB.isCwasD.have6.Whathewantedtoknowwhytheydidn'ttellhim.A.areB.wasC.4.Tenkilometersaverylongwaytogoinaday.A.areB.hasC.isD.have5.Climbinghillsbetterthanhavingclasses.A.areB.isCwasD.have6.Whathewantedtoknowwhytheydidn'ttellhim.A.areB.wasC.were7.Eitheryouorhetostayathomethisafternoon.A.hasB.haveC.D.isare8.Neitherofthetwinsbread.A.likeB.likesare8.Neitherofthetwinsbread.A.likeB.likesC.D.islikedFishandchipsmyfavoritefood.A.isB.areC.likedFishandchipsmyfavoritefood.A.isB.areC.D.islikehasD.becomehasThesingeranddancercometoourcity.A.areA.areB.isC.werewereD.havehaveD.has11.Three-fourthsofthewatergone.A.isB.areC.haveD.were12.Everybody,menandwomen,youngandold,listeningtotheradiohere.A.enjoysB.enjoyC.isenjoyedD.areenjoyed13.EitherTomorMariasuretoknowtheanswer.A.areB.beC.isD.were14.Neitheryounorhehowtoanswerthequestion.A.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.toknow15.Iaswellastheyreadytohelpyou.A.amB.areC.isD.be16.Thenumberofthestudentsintheclassaboutforty.A.isB.areC.17.Everyhourandeveryminuteimportant.A.areB.beC.isD.were18.Look!TheTurnerfamilyhavingsupperunderthetreeinfrontoftheirhouse.A.isB.areC.likeD.like19.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheirfatherthefilm.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.islike20.Heisoneofthechildrenwhofondofplayingfootball.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are四、应用性训练。用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Neithertheteachernorthestudents(have)enoughtime.Mostofthehouses(need)painting.Apersonwhohasgoodfriends(enjoy)lifemore.John,togetherwithhisfamily,(be)flyingtoLondon.Fewofmyfamilyreally(understand)me.6.Onethirdofthestudents(be)boys.7.There(be)twentyboy-studentsandtwenty-threegirl-studentsintheclass.8.Manyastudents(have)thisnewdictionary.9.Everyman,womanandchild(be)askedtocontribute.Anoldmanormature成熟)woman(be)neededforthisjob.选择填空。1.Therealotofpeopleatthestreetcornerwhentheaccidenthappened.A.WasB.wereC.havebeenD.hadNeithershenorDickandIinterestedinmaths.AIsB.areC.amD.beFishandchipsthemostpopulartake-awayfoodinEngland.A.AreB.isC.wereD.wasHowmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?___thestudentsinourschoolovertwothousand.

A.Thenumberof;ofB.Thenumberof;areC.AnumberA.Thenumberof;ofof;ofD.Anumberof;are5.Allmyclassmates,exceptWuLin,interestedinsingingEnglishsongs.A.IsB.amC.areD.beNeitherhenorIfromCanada.WeawefromAustralia.A.IsB.wasC.amD.beTheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25ChritmasDay.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbeHethinksthattwomothsquitealongtime.A.isB.areC.beD.wasThere___asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.A.willholdB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtoholdArethetwinsontheeteamNo,neitherofthemontheteam.A.isB.AreC.wereD.beI'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisSunday.So.A.doB.willC.amID.IamA.doB.willC.amID.IamWhat___thepopularofCanada?Doyouthinkitwill?A.is;becomeB.are;becomeC.are;growD.is;growThispairoftrousers.A.ismineB.ismyC.aremyD.aremineEvenachildknowsthataremadeof___.A.glasses;glassB.glass;glassC.glasses;glassesD.glass;glassesThenumberofpagesinthisbookthreehundred.A.isB.areC.hasD.haveTheSmithsChinasincethesummerof1993.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasbeeninD.havebeeninNotonlytheparentsbutalsoMaryLondon.Theywillcomebackinfivedays.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegoneto18.Inourcountry,theold___takengoodcareofandtheyoung___welleducated.A.isB.areC.hasD.have

19.EachmanandeachwomanbringsomewaterhereA.HasB.haveC.hastoD.haveto20.EveryoneexceptTomandJohntherethen.A.isB.wasC.areD.were参考答案：1.1-4CDAD1-4DBAC1-3CCA1-3ADA1-4CBAC1-3CB参考答案B.［解析］该题考查的是主谓一致。Tenyears通常被看作是一个时间整体，谓语动词用单数形式。D.［解析］该题考查的是主谓一致。如果由notonly・・・butalso连接两个并列主语，其谓语动词同相邻的主语保持一致，谓语动词应用单数形式。又因为他们还都没有回来，所以用hasgone而不用hasbeen。A.［解析］该题考查的是主谓一致。Neither・・・nor是一组连词，可连接连个并列主语，其谓语动词应同靠近的主语I保持一致，因此应选A。A.［解析］该题考查的是主谓一致。这个句子的主语是anumberofdeer,是个复数概念，因此谓语动词应用复数形式。（deer单复数相同）C.［解析］本题考查主谓一致的用法。thenumberof后接复数名词，作主语时，其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选C。A.［解析］本题考查主谓一致的用法。thenumberof后接复数名词，作主语时，其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选A。7.B。〃不仅是我而且简和玛莉都已厌烦了一个接着一个的考试°"notonly…需用到就近原则，butalso之后又

是两个人，是复数。故选B。A.［解析］〃一座藏书量是5000册的图书馆作为礼物送给了那个国家。"要找出这句话的主说是alibrary还是books，根据主谓一致原则with后面的短语是修饰、补充主语的情况的，故主语应是alibrary，又因为此题是被动语态，因此