2022年江西省九江市瑞昌民办瀼溪中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年江西省九江市瑞昌民办瀼溪中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—

shebeinthelaboratory？—She

stillbethere；Isawherthereanhourago.A.Should；can

B.Might；may

C.Can；might

D.Can；must参考答案：C2.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier______intosmallpieces.

A.break B.breaking C.broken D.tobreak参考答案：D略3.Thefact

hefailedintheexamisnottheone

hetoldme.

A.which;that B.which;which

C.that;不填

D.不填；that参考答案：C4.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?

—________.Isitdisturbingyou?A．Takeiteasy

B．I'msorry

C．Notabit

D．Itdepends参考答案：B略5.TheIndianOceantsunamiisbelieved_______morethan160,000people,______itperhapsthemostdestroyingtsunamiinhistory.A.tokill,making

B.tohavekilled,making

C.havingkilled,tomake

D.killing,made参考答案：B6.Notuntiltheyleftschool____howmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.thattheyrealized

B.hadtheyrealized

C.whentheywouldrealize

D.didtheyrealize参考答案：D7.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,____________nothingabouttheargument.A.says

B.said

C.tosay

D.saying参考答案：D8.

Theydesiredthatthey_________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were参考答案：B9.Whathehasdoneisfarfrom______.

A.satisfactory

B.satisfied

C.satisfaction

D.satisfy参考答案：A10.______aneffectivelearner,youmusthavegoodstudystrategies.A.Tobe

B.Being

C.Havingbeen

D.Tohavebeen参考答案：A11.Sixdoctorsandtwelvenurses____themedicalteam,andtheywillbesenttotheearthquake-strickenarea.A.takeup

B.pickup

C.makeup

D.getup

参考答案：C12.WewouldhavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold________usaridehome.A.didn’toffer

B.wouldn’toffer

C.hasn’toffered

D.hadn’toffered参考答案：D13..-WhenshallIpaythebill?

-Don’tmindit,sir.__________.A.Pleasecomeatyourconvenience

B.TillyouareconvenientC.You’vegottopayitrightaway

D.Idon’tminditeither.参考答案：A14.Don’tletfailure_____you,foryoucannevertellhowcloseyoumaybetovictory.A.display B.dissolveC.discount D.discourage参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：不要让失败阻止你，因为你永远不知道离胜利还有多近。A.display显示；B.dissolve使溶解；C.discount打折扣；D.discourage阻止，根据题意，故选D。15.EverymorninginHebinPark,youcanseesomeagedpeople_______intheriver,_______onthegrassland.A.takeanap…turnout

B.takeadip…workoutC.takingawalk…settingout

D.takenarest…putout参考答案：B16.---Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.---Thefirsttwoarefree

thethirdcosts$30.A.while B.until C.when

D.before参考答案：A17.Asanewdiplomat(外交官),heoftenthinksof

hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：D18.Thebridge____nextmonthdependsonmoneycollectedamongthevillagers.A.build

B.tobebuilt

C.built

D.bebuilding

参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.“Ihaverecentlycompletedmycollegedegree.Theprojectwewere

41

inthelastclasswascalled“Smile”.Theclasswasaskedtogooutandsmileatthreepeopleandrecordtheir

42

.Soon,myhusbandandIwentouttoaMcDonald’sfor

43

.Wewerestandinginline,waitingtobe

44

,wheneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.

45

Iturnedaround,Ismelleda

46

“dirtybody”smell,andtherestandingbehindmeweretwo

47

homelessmen.AsIlookeddownattheshortgentleman,hewas“smiling”.Hisblueeyeswere

48

ofexpectationasifinsearchofacceptance.Thesecondman

49

awkward.Irealizedthesecondmanwasmentallychallenged.Theyoungladyatthe

50

askedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“coffeeisall,Miss,”becausethatwasalltheycould

51

.Iftheywantedtositintherestaurantandwarmup,theyhadtobuy

52

.Irealizedthathejustwantedtobe

53

.Itwastoocoldoutside.ThenIreallyfeltit---thecompulsion(冲动)wassogreatIalmostreachedoutandembracedtheshortman.Inoticedallthecustomersintherestaurantwere

54

atme,judgingmyeveryaction.Ismiledand

55

twomorebreakfastmealsforthetwomen.Theshortmanlookedupatmein

56

withtearsinhiseyes.Ireturnedtothe

57

onthelasteveningofclasswiththisstory.Iturnedin“myproject”andtheteacherreadit.Thenshesaid,“CanI

58

this?”Inodded.Shebegantoread

59

whileeverystudentlistenedattentively.InmyownwayI

60

thepeopleatMcDonald’s,myteacher,andeverystudentintheclassroom.IgraduatedwithoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn:UNCONDITIONALACCEPTANCE.41.A.taught

B.informed

C.assigned

D.expected42.A.reactions

B.songs

C.opinions

D.stories43.A.advice

B.help

C.information

D.breakfast44.A.checked

B.called

C.served

D.found45.A.Because

B.If

C.As

D.Though46.A.horrible

B.pleasant

C.common

D.strange47.A.handsome

B.powerful

C.rich

D.poor48.A.proud

B.full

C.aware

D.afraid49..A.looked

B.sounded

C.smelled

D.proved50.A.desk

B.stage

C.counter

D.door51.A.discover

B.save

C.afford

D.do52.A.anything

B.nothing

C.everything

D.something53.A.warm

B.alone

C.clean

D.quiet54.A.glaring

B.staring

C.glancing

D.shouting55.A.sold

B.prepared

C.ordered

D.searched56.A.surprise

B.relief

C.fear

D.gratitude57.A.college

B.home

C.restaurant

D.hospital58.A.keep

B.copy

C.share

D.make59.A.silently

B.sadly

C.fully

D.aloud60.A.persuaded

B.touched

C.shocked

D.warned参考答案：41.C42.A43.D44.C45.C46.A47.D48.B49.A50.C51.C52.D53.B54.A55.C56.D57.A58.C59.D60.B试题分析：文章讲述了作者为了完成老师的任务，在麦当劳帮助两个人买食物的故事，从中得到启示帮助别人可以让别人很快乐----自己也受益41.C考查动词辨析A.taught教；B.informed通知；C.assigned分配；D.expected期望；句意：我们被分配给的最后一堂的主题是微笑，故选C项。42.A考查名词辨析A.reactions反应；B.songs

歌曲；C.opinions建议；D.stories故事；句意：大家被要求外出，对着三个人微笑，并记录他们的反应，根据语境可知选A项。43.D考查名词辨析A.advice建议；B.help

帮助；C.information信息；D.breakfast早饭；句意：很快，我的丈夫去了麦当劳吃早餐，根据Ismiledand

55

twomorebreakfastmealsforthetwomen可知选D项。44.C考查动词辨析A.checked检查；B.called打电话；C.served服务；D.found发现；句意：我们排队点餐，故选C项。45.C考查连词辨析A.Because因为；B.If

如果；C.As当。。时候；D.Though虽然；句意：当我转过身时，我闻到恶心的味道，在我后面站着两个很穷的无家可归的人，故选C项。46.A考查形容词辨析A.horrible可怕的；B.pleasant

令人愉快的；C.common普通的；D.strange奇怪的；句意：当我转过身时，我闻到恶心的味道，在我后面站着两个很穷的无家可归的人，故选A项。47.D考查形容词辨析A.handsome英俊的；B.powerful有力的；C.rich富有的；D.poor穷的；句意：当我转过身时，我闻到恶心的味道，在我后面站着两个很穷的无家可归的人，故选D项。48.B考查形容词辨析A.proud骄傲的；B.full满的；C.aware意识到；D.afraid害怕的；句意：他蓝色的眼睛充满期望好象在寻找接受，befullof充满，故选B项。49.A考查动词辨析A.looked看；B.sounded听起来；C.smelled闻起来；D.proved证明；句意：第二个人看起来很尴尬，根据Irealizedthesecondmanwasmentallychallenged我意识到第二个是精神上被挑战了，故选A项。50.C考查名词辨析A.desk桌子；B.stage阶段；C.counter柜台；D.door门；句意：柜台上的这个女孩问他想要什么，根据语境可知选C项。51.C考查动词辨析A.discover发现；B.save挽救；C.afford买得起；D.do做；句意：因为这就是他所能买得起的，根据上文提到他很穷，故选C项。52.D考查代词辨析A.anything任何事；B.nothing什么也没有；C.everything一切；D.something一些事情；句意：如果他们想在这取暖的话，他们不得不买点什么东西，故选D项。53.B考查形容词辨析A.warm温暖的；B.alone单独的；C.clean干净的；D.quiet安静的；句意：我意识他想取暖，根据Itwastoocoldoutside可知选B项。54.A考查动词辨析A.glaring瞪；B.staring凝视；C.glancing盯；D.shouting叫喊；句意：我注意到店里所有的顾客瞪着我，来判断我的行为，故选A项。55.C考查动词辨析A.sold卖；B.prepared准备；C.ordered命令； D.searched寻找；句意：我微笑着，为他俩点了两早餐，故选C项。56.D考查名词辨析A.surprise吃惊；B.relief

安慰；C.fear恐惧；D.gratitude感激；句意：这个矮个子的人感激地看着，充满眼泪，根据语境可知选D项。57.A考查名词辨析A.college大学；B.home家；C.restaurant饭店；D.hospital医院；句意：我带着这个故事回到大学。根据第一段提到可知是大学，故选A项。58.C考查动词辨析A.keep保持；B.copy复制；C.share分享；D.make使；句意：他说，我能分享这件事吗？根据everystudentlistenedattentively.可知读给每个学生听，故选C项。59.D考查副词辨析A.silently安静地；B.sadly悲伤地；C.fully满地；D.aloud大声地；句意：她开始大声地读出来，每个学生专注地听着，故选D项。60.B考查动词辨析A.persuaded说服；B.touched接触；C.shocked震惊；D.warned警告。句意：在我的人生路上，我接触到麦当劳的人，我的老师和班里每个同学，故选B项。20.WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlything___21___wasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfish___22___Icouldn’tcatch___23___.Iusuallygotpretty___24___andkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothink___25___afish”,Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,I___26___,howcouldwhatIthink___27___whatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooks___28___fish.AndIeven___29___thelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisvery_______30_______towatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefer_______31_______watertodeepwaterbecause_______32_______iswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesun_______33_______theireyes,ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupand_______34_______thebusinessworld,Iremember_______35_______myfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tCompletely_______36_______.Mydadneveroncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikea_______37_______.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortsto_______38_______long-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,I_______39_______learnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers..Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthe_______40_______chapters.21.A.what B.which C.that D.when22.A.when B.therefore C.however D.while23.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything24.A.upset B.angry C.desperate D.embarrassed25.A.like B.with C.against D.for26.A.concluded B.reasoned C.explained D.said27.A.effect B.cause C.influence D.reflect28.A.for B.in C.with D.on29.A.join B.joinin C.takepartin D.participatein30.A.secretive B.sensible C.sensitive D.secure31.A.shallow B.low C.short D.small32.A.thelatter B.theformer C.thelater D.thefrontier33.A.destroys B.damages C.ruins D.hurts34.A.entered B.enteredin C.came D.cameto35.A.tohear B.hearing C.tolistento D.listeningto36.A.makeout B.makeup C.makesense D.makein37.A.customer B.fisherman C.salesman D.boss38.A.promote B.rise C.raise D.arouse39.A.slowly B.quickly C.gradually D.really40.A.followed B.following C.tofollow D.beingfollowed参考答案：21.C

22.D

23.D

24.A

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.C

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.C

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.B本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者以小时候钓鱼时父亲告诉他“想钓上鱼来，就要想鱼所想”作为引子，表明生意场上要“想消费者所想”才是经营之道。【21题详解】考查关系词辨析。句意：钓鱼唯一没有趣的就是，父亲可以钓很多鱼，然而我什么都抓不到。A.what什么；B.which哪一个；代指物；C.that那个；代指物；D.when当；代指时间。分析句子可知此处是定语从句，先行词thing在从句中做主语，故用关系代词，又先行词被theonly修饰，故只能用that。故选C项。【22题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.when当时候；B.therefore因此；C.however然而；D.while然而（表对比）。结合句意可知，前后句是对比关系，故选D项。【23题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.something某物；B.everything事事；C.nothing无事；D.anything任何事物（通常用于否定或疑问句中）。结合上文可知作者抓不到鱼，anything可用于否定句中表达此意，故选D项。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我常常会变得很沮丧，然后一直问爸爸原因。A.upset沮丧的；B.angry生气的；C.desperate绝望的；D.embarrassed尴尬的。根据前文所说作者抓不到鱼，可知此处用“沮丧的”符合语境，且下文的Irememberbeingevenmoreupset也有暗示，故选A项。【25题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：父亲总是回答“儿子，如果你想抓住鱼，你要像鱼儿一样思考。”我记得听到这句话我更沮丧了，因为我不知道如何像鱼儿一样思考。A.like像；B.with和；C.against反对；D.for为了。根据下文的Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish可知此处用“像鱼儿一样思考”符合语境，故选A项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，我思索着我的想法如何影响鱼的行为呢？A.concluded总结；B.reasoned推理，思考；C.explained解释；D.said说。根据下文的howcouldwhat…afishdoes？可知作者在思考，故选B项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.effect产生；B.cause造成；C.influence影响；D.reflect反映。作者想知道自己的想法如何影响鱼的行为，所以influence“影响”符合句意。故选C项。【28题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：所以，我读了一些关于鱼的书籍。A.for

为了；B.in在……里；C.with和；D.on关于，在……上。结合上下文此处是指“关于鱼的书籍”，故选D项。【29题详解】考查短语/动词短语词义辨析。句意：我甚至加入了当地的钓鱼俱乐部，开始参加每月的聚会。A.join

加入（组织）；B.joinin加入（活动）；C.takepartin加入（活动）；D.participatein加入（活动）。钓鱼俱乐部是组织，故用join，故选A项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我了解到鱼是冷血动物，因此对水温很敏感。A.secretive隐秘的；B.sensible有道理的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.secure安全的。根据前文的afishisacold-bloodedanimal可知此处用“敏感的”符合语境，故选C项。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那就是为什么比起深水区，鱼更喜欢浅水区，因为前者的水温更暖和。A.shallow浅的；B.low低的；C.short短的；D.small小的。结合句意可知，此处用“浅的”符合语境，shallow和deep是反义词复现，故选A项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.thelatter

后者；B.theformer前者；C.thelater

D.thefrontier前线。结合上下文，此处是用“前者”指代浅水区，故选B项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，鱼没有眼皮，阳光会伤害它们的眼睛。A.destroys毁灭；B.damages毁坏；C.ruins摧毁；D.hurts伤害。根据前文的fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)可知，此处用“阳光会伤害他们的眼睛”符合语境，故选D项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：长大后，我进入了商界，我记得听我的第一个老板说过“我们要像销售人员那样去思考”。A.entered进入；B.enteredin（无此表达）；C.came来；D.cameto来到。联系上下文，此处是指作者进入了商界，且enter是及物动词，故选A项。【35题详解】考查动词及短语辨析。句意：同上。A.tohear听见；B.hearing听见；C.tolistento

听；D.listeningto听。由““Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”可知，这是老板说的话，所以空处应为“听见第一个老板说”故用hear，又“记得做过某事”是rememberdoingsth，故选B项。【36题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但这句话讲不通。A.makeout理解；B.makeup组成，化妆，编造；C.makesense讲得通；D.makein进入。联系上下文可知，老板的话与父亲所说的相悖，故此处用“讲不通”符合语境，故选C项。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我父亲从来没说过“如果你想抓住鱼，你就得像钓鱼的人那样思考。”A.customer顾客；B.fisherman钓鱼人；C.salesman销售人员；D.boss老板。结合上下文可知，老板说的话与父亲说的相反，故此处是指父亲没有说过想钓鱼就得想钓鱼人一样思考，故选B项。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几年后，我努力向比我年长和富有的人推销长期服务时，我渐渐意识到我们所要做的是更多的像顾客一样去思考。A.promote推销；B.rise升起；C.raise举起；D.arouse引起，激起。结合上下文，可知作者是搞销售的，故此处用“推销长期服务”符合语境，故选A项。【39题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.slowly缓慢地；B.quickly

快速地；C.gradually逐渐地；D.really真正地。结合上下文可知，此处是指一个渐渐变化的过程，故用“逐渐地”符合语境。故选C项。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我会在接下来的章节向你说明为什么。A.followed被跟随的；B.following接下来的；C.tofollow要跟随；D.beingfollowed正在被跟随。分析句子可知，此处应填形容词修饰名词chapter，故选B项。三、阅读理解21.Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculturethesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusion(困惑)acrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsianculture,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Ourfacesshowemotions(情感),butweshouldnotattemptto“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericansandfacialexpressiveness