2022年湖南省湘潭市县凤凰实验中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年湖南省湘潭市县凤凰实验中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—CanItaketomorrowoff?—________？Doyouhavesomethingimportanttodo?A．Whatfor

B．WhynotC．Sowhat

D．Howcome参考答案：A[句意：——明天我可以请假吗？——为什么？你有要紧事要做吗？Whatfor询问原因，意思是“为什么”，符合语境。Whynot？表示赞成，意思是“好啊；为什么不呢”。Sowhat常表示不屑一顾，意思是“那又怎么样呢”。Howcome表示惊奇、难以置信，意思是“怎么会呢”。]2.The2009NobelPeacePrizewas______toPresidentBarackObamafor

“hisextraordinaryeffortstostrengtheninternationaldemocracyandcooperationbetweenpeoples.” A.focused

B.rewarded

C.preserved

D.awarded参考答案：D3.Heinsistedthathe

fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.

A.shouldsuffer

B.hassuffered

C.suffers

D.wassuffering参考答案：D4.--Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

--Well,nowIregret____that.

A.todo

b.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone参考答案：D5.Theyarethe__who__WuhanUniversityandnowareplayinganimportantpartinourfactory.

A.graduate;graduated B.graduates;graduated

C.graduates;graduatedfrom D.graduate;graduatedfrom参考答案：C略6.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnolongeraneasytaskbecausetechnology________sorapidly.A.ischanging

B.haschangedC.willhavechanged

D.willchange参考答案：A句意：选择私人移动电话不再是一项容易的任务是因为科技正在飞速发展。所以要用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作。7.Sheisthemost_____oneofmyfriends;youcanjustdependonher.A.reliable

B.beautiful

C.fortunate

D.stubborn参考答案：A8.DuringthemilitaryparadetocelebratethecentennialanniversaryofthebirthofKimJongⅡ，NorthKoreanleaderKimJong-un_______hisfirstpublicspeech.A．announced

B．spoke

C．delivered

D．predicted参考答案：C[考查动词的词义辨析。句意：在纪念金正日诞辰一百周年的阅兵式上，金正恩发表了他的第一次公开演讲。announce宣布；speak说；deliver发表；predict预测。]9.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit________time.A.other’s

B.theother

C.other

D.another参考答案：D10.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoreconstructtheearthquake-hitareas,butitmustbesometime_______everythingreturnstonormal.A.since

B.afterC.unless

D.before参考答案：D考查固定结构。It+be+sometime+before….要过一段时间才。。。。句意：政府已经采取措施重建地震灾区，但是必须要过一段时间一切才能恢复正常。选D。11. —Istillremembermywonderfulstaythere________Iworkedinthedistantmountainvillage.—Buteverythingischangingsofast,thepersonstherearen’ttheones______theyusedtobe.A.when;that

B.where;whomC.duringwhich;who

D.which;what参考答案：A12.Sheheardaterriblenoise,____broughtherheartintohermouth.

A.it B.which

C.this

D.that

参考答案：B13.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto

.A．awards

B．prizes

C．rewards

D．results参考答案：C14.Whenyoufinishreadingthisbook,youwillhave_______betterunderstandingof_______life.A.a;the

B.the;aC./;the

D.a;/参考答案：D试题分析：考查冠词。本题第一空是固定词组haveabetterunderstandingof有更好的理解；第二空的名词Life是一个抽象名词，要单独使用，不需要冠词。句意：当你读完这本书的时候，你会对生活有更深的理解。故D正确。点评：冠词的考查集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。这题主要是抽象名词具体化的用法，除了honor还有success，failure，surprise，pleasure等名词也可以表示抽象名词具体化。15.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson______shouldturnforhelp.A.that

B.who

C.fromwhom

D.towhom参考答案：D16.Iwasalmost_______todeathatthesightofthe________scene.

A.frightening,frightened

B.frightening,frightening

C.frightened,frightened

D.frightened,frightening参考答案：D17.Withallthetasksfinishedaheadoftime,shefeltagreatweight

hermind.A.pickedup B.endedup C.takenoff D.putdown参考答案：C18.Once__________sporthasbecomelesspopular,ithastomake__________wayfornewsportwhicharemorepopulartoenterintotheOlympics.A.the；a

B.a；／

C.／；the D.the；／参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.Asateenager,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.Iwasrebellious(叛逆的)ontheoutside,

41

ontheinsideIwantedpeopleto

42

me.OnceIlefthometohitchhike(搭便车)toCaliforniawithmyfriendPenelope.Thetripwasn’t

43

andthereweremanytimesIdidn’tfeelsafe.Onesituationinparticularleftme

44

forstillbeingalive.WhenIreturnedhome,Iwasdifferent—notsooutwardly(外表上)sureofmyself.Iwashappytobehome.ButthenInoticedthatPenelope,whowas

45

withus,waswearingmyclothes.Andmy

46

seemedtolikeherbetterthanme.IwonderedifIwouldbe

47

ifIweren’tthere.Itoldmymom,andsheexplainedthat

48

Penelopewasalovelygirl,noonecould

49

me.Ipointedout,“SheismorepatientandisneaterthanIhaveeverbeen.”Mymomsaidthesewerewonderful

50

butIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmy

51

.Shemademerealizethatevenwithmy

52

,—andtheyweremany—Iwasalovedmemberofthefamilywhocouldn’tbereplaced.Ibecameasearcher,

53

whoIwasandwhatmademeunique.My

54

ofmyselfwaschanging.Iwantedasolidbasetostartfrom.Istartedtoresist(抵制)pressureto

55

inwaysthatIdidn’tlikeanymore,andI

56

whoIreallywas.Icametofeelmuchmore

57

thatnoonecanevertakemyplace.Eachofusholdsauniqueplaceintheworld.Youare

58

nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.So

59

aboutbeingreplaced.You

60

be.41.A.and B.but C.as D.for42.A.leave B.replace C.receive D.like43.A.easy B.hard C.fun D.long44.A.wonderful B.careful C.grateful D.helpful45.A.playing B.eating C.staying D.traveling46.A.family B.friends C.s D.neighbors47.A.loved B.mentioned C.cared D.missed48.A.since B.as C.while D.unless49.A.scold B.compare C.replace D.match50.A.qualities B.girls C.people D.times51.A.character B.role C.task D.form52.A.faults B.advantages C.manners D.pities53.A.lookingfor B.lookingback C.seekingout D.givingup54.A.picture B.view C.sense D.idea55.A.think B.learn C.change D.act56.A.hated B.celebrated C.wished D.expected57.A.sure B.doubtful C.happy D.lonely58.A.lovely B.sure C.wonderful D.special59.A.talk B.forget C.care D.argue60.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t参考答案：41-60BDACCADCCABACBDBADBC20.

Ihadjustspentthelast99centsonmyburgeratWendy’sdrive-through(可开车点餐的外卖窗口)whenmyphonerang.Mymindwasstillontheyoungman

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there,wearingjustaT-shirtbecausehecouldn’t

42

acoat.Myfriend’shusbandaskedifIwashome

43

hehadsomethinghewantedtodropoff.

I

44hometofindhimstandinginmyentrancewaywithabigbox.“EveryChristmasourchurchdoesfoodbasketsforaholidaymeal.I

45

youandyourson,”heexplained.Thenhe

46metwoenvelopes,insideoneofwhichwasavery

47

giftcardtotheWalmartSupermarket.Itried

48

toholdbackthetearsasIthankedhim.

WeexaminedeverycoatintheMen’sZonebeforewe

53

oneandthenmadeourwaytothegiftpackageareaforabigbag.Ipulleduptothedrive-throughforthesecondtimethatnight.Whenthe

54

opened,Ipushedthebagatthebewildered-looking(困惑的)youngman.“It’sforyou.MerryChristmas.”

“Butyoudon’teven

55me.”

“Doesn’tmatter.Iknowyouneededa

56.Staywarmandhaveagoodnight.”

AsIwavedand

57

droveaway,Nathanielwatchedtheyoungmantrythecoatoninfrontofhisco-workers,whoweresmilingandadmiringthecoat,afeweven

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quietly.MysonspokethewordsIwasfeeling:“Mom,I’veneverfeltso

59

before!”“Metoo,becausenomoneycouldeverbuythatfeelingofhelpingsomeonewhoreally

60

it.”41.A.working

B.living

C.studying

D.traveling42.A.change

B.wear

C.afford

D.make43.A.although

B.as

C.while

D.once44.A.raced

B.called

C.left

D.remained45.A.caredabout

B.dealtwith

C.watchedout

D.thoughtof46.A.mailed

B.sent

C.handed

D.showed47.A.beautiful

B.generous

C.decorated

D.rare48.A.painfully

B.gratefully

C.purposefully

D.unsuccessfully49.A.caughtup

B.pickedout

C.heldup

D.keptup50.A.accidents

B.news

C.events

D.items51.A.fear

B.anger

C.disappointment

D.amazement52.A.same

B.opposite

C.magical

D.valuable53.A.preferred

B.selected

C.requested

D.swapped54.A.curtain

B.car

C.window

D.door55.A.recognize

B.employ

C.forget

D.know56.A.bag

B.coat

C.card

D.box57.A.hopelessly

B.sadly

C.slowly

D.hurriedly58.A.crying

B.jumping

C.dancing

D.sleeping59.A.sorry

B.bad

C.hopeful

D.good60.A.needs

B.ignores

C.pays

D.gets参考答案：41-45ACBAD

46-50CBDBC

51-55DABCD

56-60BCADA三、阅读理解21.Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent"styles"(风格)ofdirectionseverytime1ask"HowcanIgettothepostoffice?"Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon'thavenamesinJapan.Peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,"Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop."InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,"Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile."PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles."Howfarawayisthepostoffice?"youask."Oh,"theyanswer,"it'saboutfiveminutesfromhere."Yousay,"Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?"Theydon'tknow.It'struethatapersondoesn'tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,'Sorry,Ihavenoidea."ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers"Idon'tknow."PeopleinYucatanbelievethat"Idon'tknow"i