四川省广安市邻水县兴仁职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

四川省广安市邻水县兴仁职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwishtotakethisopportunitytomybestwishesandfestivalgreetingstoyouandyourfamilymembers.A.submit B.display C.convey D.provide参考答案：C句意:我希望利用这个机会向你们及你们的家人表达我最真诚的祝福和节日的问候。convey"传达,表达",符合语境。2.YuanLongpingtakesuptheresearchonfarmingfordecadesandthisis____hedevotesallhislifeto.

A.which

B.how C.where D.what参考答案：D3.

—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers_____toanswerfortheheavyburdenonthestudents.—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountryatpresentwillbringaboutthe______results.A.are;desired

B.is;desired

C.are;desiring

D.is;desiring参考答案：B4.________sodelicious,thefoodinthismarketwassoldoutsoon．

A．Tasting

B．Tasted

C．Havingbeentasted

D．Beingtasted参考答案：A．感官动词，现在分词作原因状语。5.－HowaboutgoingtothefashionshowthisFriday,Lucy?－_____

A.That’sright.

B.Whynot?

C.Havefun.

D.Forsure.参考答案：B6.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?

—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwithD.gettinginto参考答案：B7.Ifhehadnotjoinedthearmy,he________alivenow.A.wouldbe

B.willbe

C.wouldhavebeen D.is参考答案：A8.Beforeyoumakeadecisionyouhavetofigureout_____________youcarefor．

A.what

B．that

C.why

D．whether参考答案：A9.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.

,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.

A.Onthecontrary B.Inaword C.Thatistosay

D.What’smore参考答案：D10.---Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?

---I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected________.

A.hascomeup

B.wascomingup

C.hadcomeup

D.wouldcomeup

参考答案：A11.—IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio,Michael.—Oh,I’msorry,Mother.I

itrightnow.

A．amtodo

B．wasabouttodo

C．willdo

D．amgoingtodo参考答案：C12.Afterretiring,hewasrecommendedto____gardeningasahobby．

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeoff

D.takeaway

参考答案：A13.—Jack，I’dliketohaveyouropinionsaboutmywrittenreport.—

.ButIhaveonesuggestion.A.That’sagoodidea B.YouaretoomodestC.Itlooksfinetome D.Youshouldcheckitfirst参考答案：C本题考察的是交际用语。A那是一个好主意。B你太谦虚了；C对我来说，看起来很不错；D你一个先检查一下。句意：—Jack，我想问问你对我写的这份报告怎么看？—对我来说看起来还不错。但是我有一个建议。本题的关键词是but…；后面说我有一个建议，but说明可以前后是转折关系，可知前面认为这个报告还不错。故C正确。【考点】考察交际用语14.PipandEstellawillpickupthemarriage

aftertheymeetonlineseveraltimes,whichisnotsensible.A.acquisition

B.identification

C.certificate

D.qualification参考答案：C略15.Jackleft___messageforme,sayinghewasin___trouble． A．a;the

B．a;不填

C．不填;不填

D．the;a参考答案：B16.Theboysknewtheyhadbrokentherules,andtheywere______buthappywhencalledtotheoffice.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：男孩们知道他们违反了规定，当被叫到办公室时，他们一点也不高兴。短语anythingbut“根本不；一点不”。故选B。32.Briggswill________asgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires. A.getaway B.takeover C.setoff D.runout参考答案：B18.Heloveshissontothedegree________hepracticallypromiseswhateverheasksfor.

A.that

B.what

C.so

D.thus参考答案：A略二、完型填空19.IwaswalkingaroundinaBigBazarstoredoingashopping,whenIsawa

Cashiertalkingtoaboywho____17____havebeenmorethan5or6yearsold.The

Cashiersaid,“I’msorry,butyoudon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythis___18___.”

Thenthelittleboyturned____19____meandasked,“Uncle,areyousureIdon’thave

enoughmoney?”Icountedhiscashandreplied,“Youknowthatyoudon’thaveenoughmoneyto

buythedoll,mydear.”Thelittleboywasstill____20____thedollinhishand.____21____,IwalkedtowardhimandIaskedhimwhohewishedtogivethisdollto.

“It’sthedoll___22___mysisterlovedmostandwantedsomuch.Iwantedto___23___herforherbirthday.”Hiseyeswereso___24___whilesayingthis.“MySisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGod

verysoontoo,”Myheartnearly___25___.Thelittleboy___26___atmeandsaid,“I

tolddaddytotellmommynottogoyet.IneedhertowaituntilIcomeback

fromthe____27____.”Thenheshowedmeaverynicephotoofhim,

___28___hewas

laughing.Thenhelookedagainatthedollwithsadeyes,very___29___.Iquicklyreachedformy____30____andsaidtotheboy.“Supposewecheckagain,just___31___youdohaveenoughmoneyforthedoll?”Hesaid,“OK,IhopeIdohaveenough.”

Iaddedsomeofmymoneytohis,withouthim

___32___andwestartedtocountit.

Therewasenoughforthedolland___33___somesparemoney.Thelittleboysaid,“ThankyouGodforgivingme___34___money!”Thenhe

lookedatmeandadded,“Iaskedlastnight___35___IwenttosleepforGodto

makesureIhadenoughmoneytobuythisdoll.Thelovethatthelittleboyhadforhismotherandhissisterisstill,to

thisday,hardto___36___.17.A.shouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.wouldn’t18.A.photo

B.gift

C.toy

D.doll19.A.around

B.for

C.up

D.to20.A.holding

B.possessing

C.thinking

D.staring21.A.However

B.Instead

C.Finally

D.Therefore22.A.which

B.that

C.how

D.why23.A.gift

B.celebrate

C.contribute

D.offer24.A.anxious

B.sad

C.disappointed

D.delighted25.A.broke

B.beaten

C.stopped

D.hurt26.A.lookedaround

B.lookeddown

C.lookedinto

D.lookedup27.A.mall

B.school

C.hospital

D.home28.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that29.A.quickly

B.sadly

C.quietly

D.weakly30.A.key

B.wallet

C.clothes

D.dollar31.A.incaseof

B.incase

C.inthecase

D.forcase32.A.sees

B.tosee

C.saw

D.seeing33.A.still

B.even

C.yet

D.already34.A.spare

B.much

C.abundant

D.enough35.A.when

B.while

C.before

D.as36.A.imagine

B.dream

C.consider

D.figure参考答案：17.B

18.D

19.D

20.A

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.A

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.D

33.B

34.D

35.C

36.A这是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲他在商店的一次经历：一个天真的小男孩想给在天堂的姐姐买礼物，可是钱不够，所以内心深受触动的作者偷偷塞给了这个小男孩一些钱，最后小男孩得以买到礼物。【17题详解】考查情态动词辨析。A.shouldn’t不应该；

B.couldn’t不能；

C.mustn’t禁止；

D.wouldn’t不会。句意：我看到一个收银员在和一个可能不到5岁或者6岁的男孩说话。由“morethan5or6yearsold”可知，作者在猜测小男孩的年龄。故B选项正确。【18题详解】考查名词辨析。

A.photo照片；

B.gift礼物；

C.toy玩具；

D.doll玩具娃娃。句意：收银员说:“对不起，但是你没有足够的钱买这个洋娃娃”。由“Youknowthatyoudon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythedoll,”可知，小男孩要买的是洋娃娃。故D选项正确。【19题详解】考查介词辨析。A.around大约；

B.for因为；

C.up向上；

D.to朝着。句意：然后小男孩转向我问道：“叔叔，你确定我没有足够的钱吗？”。根据句意，D选项正确。【20题详解】考查动词辨析。A.holding持有；

B.possessing拥有；

C.thinking想；

D.staring凝视。句意：小男孩手里还拿着洋娃娃。这里表示小男孩舍不得放下。故A选项正确。【21题详解】考查副词辨析。A.However然而；

B.Instead反而；

C.Finally最后；

D.Therefore因此。句意：最后，我走向他，问他想把这个洋娃娃送给谁。根据句意，故C选项正确。【22题详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：这是我姐姐最喜欢的娃娃，也是她最想要的。“Itisthat”为强调句式。故B选项正确。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。A.gift向…赠送；

B.celebrate庆祝；

C.contribute贡献；

D.offer提供。句意：我想把它送给她作为生日礼物。根据句意，A选项正确。【24题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.anxious焦虑的；

B.sad悲伤的；

C.disappointed失望的；

D.delighted高兴的。句意：说这话的时候，他的眼睛充满了悲伤。由“Thenhelookedagainatthedollwithsadeyes”可知，B选项正确。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。A.broke打碎；

B.beaten打；

C.stopped停止；

D.hurt损害。句意：我的心几乎停止跳动。这里表示作者被这件事深深地触动了。故C选项正确。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.lookedaround环顾四周；

B.lookeddown

朝下看；

C.lookedinto调查；

D.lookedup向上看。句意：男孩抬头看着我说。一个不到5岁或者6岁的孩子和成年人讲话时要仰视的。故D选项正确。【27题详解】考查名词辨析。

A.mall购物中心；

B.school学校；

C.hospital医院；

D.home家。句意：我告诉爸爸告诉妈妈不要走。我需要她等到我从商场回来。由“BigBazarstoredoingashopping”可知，小男孩去商场给姐姐买礼物，所以他告诉爸爸告诉妈妈不要走。要她等到男孩从商场回来。故A选项正确。【28题详解】考查关系词辨析。句意：然后他给我看了一张非常好的照片，照片中他在笑。分析句子可知，averynicephotoofhim为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。故C选项正确。【29题详解】考查副词辨析。A.quickly快速地；

B.sadly悲伤地；

C.quietly安静地；

D.weakly虚弱地。句意：然后，他又用悲伤的眼神看着洋娃娃，非常平静。根据句意，C选项正确。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。A.key钥匙；

B.wallet钱包；C.clothes衣服；

D.dollar美元。句意：我很快伸手去拿钱包。由“Iaddedsomeofmymoneytohis”可知，作者伸手去拿钱包，然后把钱偷偷地塞到了小男孩的钱中。B选项正确。【31题详解】考查连词辨析。A.incaseof万一；B.incase万一；

C.inthecase在这个案件中；

D.forcase为了案子。句意：假设我们再检查一次，以防你有足够的钱买洋娃娃。incase是连词,引导条件状语从句。根据句意，B选项正确。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我在他没有看见的情况下，把我的一些钱加到了他的钱里，我们开始数钱。由下文可知，小男孩认为是上帝给了他足够的钱。所以作者是在他没有看见的情况下，把钱加到了男孩的钱里。分析句子可知，him与seeing在逻辑上是主动关系，用于介词without后用现在分词。故D选项正确。【33题详解】考查副词辨析。A.still仍然；

B.even甚至；

C.yet但是；

D.already已经。句意：这个洋娃娃足够了，甚至还有一些多余的钱。根据句意，B选项正确。【34题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.spare多余的；

B.much许多；

C.abundant大量的；

D.enough足够的。句意：这个洋娃娃足够了，甚至还有一些多余的钱。由上文“Therewasenoughfor……”可知，D选项正确。【35题详解】考查连词辨析。A.when当时；

B.while然而；

C.before在.之前；

D.as因为。句意：昨晚睡觉前，我问上帝祈祷确保我有足够的钱买这个洋娃娃。根据句意，C选项正确。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。A.imagine想象；

B.dream做梦；

C.consider思考；

D.figure计算。句意：直到今天，这个小男孩对母亲和妹妹的爱仍然难以想象。根据句意，A选项正确。20.

Asaphysicianwhotravelsquitealot,Ispendalotoftimeonplaneslisteningforthatdreaded“Isthereadoctoronboard?”announcement.I’vebeen

16

onlyonce—forawomanwhohadmerelyfainted.Butthe

17

mademequitecuriousabouthow

18

thiskindofthinghappens.IwonderedwhatIwoulddoif

19

witharealmidairmedicalemergency—withoutaccess

20

ahospitalstaffandtheusualemergencyequipment.So

21

theNewEnglandJournalofMedicinelastweek

22

astudyaboutin-flightmedicalevents,Ireadit

23

interest.Thestudyestimatedthattherearea(n)

24

of30in-flightmedicalemergenciesonU.S.flightseveryday.Mostofthemarenot

25

;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.

26

13%ofthem—roughlyfouraday—areseriousenoughto

27

apilottochangecourse.Themostcommonoftheseriousemergencies

28

hearttrouble,strokes,anddifficultybreathing.ks5uLet’sfaceit:planeridesare

29

.Forstarters,cabinpressuresathighaltitudesaresetatroughly

30

theywouldbeifyoulivedat5,000to8,000feetabovesealevel.Mostpeoplecantoleratethesepressurespretty

31

,butpassengerswithheartdisease

32

experiencechestpainsasaresultofthereducedamountofoxygenflowingthroughtheirblood.

33

commonin-flightproblemisdeepvenousthrombosis—theso-calledeconomyclasssyndrome(综合症).

34

happens,don’tpanic.Thingsaregettingbetteronthein-flight-emergencyfront.Thankstomorerecentlegislation(立法),flightswithat

35

oneattendantarestartingtoinstallemergencymedicalkitstotreatheartattacks.ks5u16.A.called

B.addressed

C.informed

D.surveyed17.A.accident

B.condition

C.incident

D.disaster18.A.soon

B.long

C.many

D.often19.A.faced

B.treated

C.identified

D.provided20.A.for

B.to

C.by

D.through21.A.before

B.since

C.when

D.while22.A.collected

B.conducted

C.discovered

D.published23.A.by

B.of

C.with

D.in24.A.amount

B.average

C.sum

D.number25.A.significant

B.heavy

C.common

D.serious26.A.For

B.On

C.But

D.So27.A.require

B.inspire

C.engage

D.command28.A.include

B.limit

C.imply

D.contain29.A.enjoyable

B.promoting

C.dull

D.stressful30.A.who

B.what

C.which

D.that31.A.severely

B.unwillingly

C.easily

D.casually32.A.oughtto

B.may

C.usedto

D.need33.A.Any

B.One

C.Other

D.Another34.A.Whatever

B.However

C.Whenever

D.Wherever35.A.most

B.worst

C.least

D.best参考答案：16-20ACDAB

21-25CDCBD

26-30CAADB

31-35CBDAC三、阅读理解21.TheDanish(丹麦)architectoftheiconicSydneyOperaHouse,JornUtzon,hasdiedattheageof90,aftersufferingaheartattack.Mr.Utzon,anaward-winningarchitect,put"Denmarkontheworldmapwithhisgreattalent,"saidDanishCultureMinisterCarinaChristensen.Havingwonacompetitionin1957todesignthebuilding,helefttheprojectbeforeitopenedin1973.Mr.Utzonnevervisitedthecompletedlandmark,afterdisputesaboutcosts.HehadquarreledwiththeAustralianclientandthecostsoverranby1,000%.Evendecadeslater,hedeclinedinvitationstoreturntoAustralia,butdiddesign,withhisson,anewwingwhichopenedin2006.In1998hesaid,"It'spartofeducation–Ican'tbebitteraboutanythinginlife."Mostoftheinterior（内部）oftheoperahousewasnotcompletedaccordingtohisplansaftergovernment-appointedarchitectstookoverthejob.TheSydneyOperaHouseplannedtodimthelightsonthesail-shapedroofonSundaytomarkMr.Utzon'sdeath.ThechairmanofSydneyOperaHouseTrust,KimWilliams,said,"JornUtzonwasanarchitecturalandcreativegeniuswhogaveAustraliaandtheworldagreatgift.SydneyOperaHouseiscoretoournationalculturalidentityandasourceofgreatpridetoallA