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四川省自贡市富顺县琵琶镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题24.----HaveyouseenMikethesedays?
----Yes.Isawhimthedaybeforeyesterday.Infact,I______himforthreeyears.
A.didn’tsee
B.haven’tseen
C.hadn’tseen
D.don’tsee参考答案:C略2.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You________itinthewrongplace.A.mustput
B.shouldhaveputC.mightput
D.mighthaveput参考答案:答案:D此题考查may/might表示猜测时的用法。句意是“我的字典在哪儿呢?我记得昨天把它放在这儿了。”“你可能放错了地方。”这是对过去情况的猜测,所以要用mighthavedone。
3.Wehadto________hundredsofpeoplebecauseallticketsweresoldout.A.turndown
B.turnoff
C.turnaway
D.turnover参考答案:C4.Hefoundthebookisworth_________again.
A.beingread
B.beread
C.toberead
D.reading参考答案:D5.I’isafreewebsite___learnerscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what参考答案:A6.---Peopleshouldsparenoeffortstoprotecttheenvironment.---________.Airpollutiondoesharmtoourhealthandfineparticleairpollution,alsocalledPM2.5hasnowbecomeaseriousproblem.A.Allright B.Takeiteasy
C.Goahead
D.Exactly参考答案:D7.--HaveyoueverbeentoVolgaSpecialPark(伏尔加风情园)?
--Yes,I_______therelastsummer.It’sattractiveandworthvisiting.
A.havebeen
B.went
C.havegone参考答案:B8.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputinto______wedothatbenefitsourworkmost.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.how参考答案:C9.Theteachergetsthestudents________thisdifficultproblemafterashortrest.A.workingon
B.workedonC.workson
D.toworkon参考答案:Agetsb.doingsth.“使某人开始做某事”。句意:休息片刻后,老师让学生们开始解这道难题。10.---Ihaven’theardfrommysistersincelastmonth.---Don’tworry,Janet.Lettersfromabroad_____beslowsometimes.A.needto
B.can
C.should
D.oughtto参考答案:B11.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess________eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.what B.inwhat C.which D.inwhich参考答案:D12.Don'ttouchthesleepingtiger.
Ifhewokeup,he_____you.A.wouldcometo
B.wouldcomeat
C.wouldhavecometoward
D.willcometo参考答案:B13.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI_____________youradviceA.follow
B.wouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.havefollowed参考答案:C14.—Howdoyoulike______filmwesawlastSunday?—Tobefrank,Ihaveneverseen______betterone.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:B15.Youwillbe
ajobwhenyouarehere,forItotallyunderstandyouhavetoworkinordertopayforyourschooling.
A.guaranteed
B.supplied
C.carried
D.hosted参考答案:A16._______hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeveryonepresent.A.What
B.That
C.Whether
D./参考答案:A17.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had
B.have
C.are
D.were参考答案:B略18.Wordhascome________somevisitorswillcomeforavisittoourschoolnextweek.A.what
B.that
C.whether
D.when参考答案:B二、完型填空19.It’sabout250milesfromthehillsofwest-centralIowatoEhlers’homeinMinnesota.Duringthelongtriphome,followingaweekendofhunting.Ehlers___16___aboutthesmalldoghehadseen___17___alongsidetheroad.Hehad___18___tocoax(哄)thedogtohimbut,frightened,ithad___19___.Backhome,Ehlerswastroubledbythat___20___dog.So,fourdayslater,hecalledhisfriendGreg,andthetwodrove___21___.Afteralongandcareful___22___,Gregsaw,acrossafield,thedogmoving___23___away.Ehlerseventuallysucceededincoaxingtheanimaltohim.Nervousnessandfearwerereplacedwith___24___.Itjuststartedlicking(舔)Ehlers’face.Alocalfarmertoldthemthedogsoundedlikeone____25____aslostinthelocalpaper.Theadhada____26____numberforatowninsouthernMichigan.Ehlers____27____thenumberofJeffandLisatotellthemhehad____28____theirdog.Jeffhad____29____inIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched____30____forRosieinthenextfourdays.EhlersreturnedtoMinnesota,andthendrove100milestoMinneapolistoputRosieonaflighttoMichigan.“It’sgoodtoknowthere’sstillsomeoneouttherewho____31____enoughtogotothatkindof____32____,”saysLisaofEhlers’rescue____33____.“Ifiguredwhoeverlostthedogwasprobablyjustas____34____toitasIamtomydogs,”saysEhlers.“Ifithadbeenmydog,I’dhopethatsomebodywouldbe____35____togothatextramile.”16.A.read B.forgot C.thought D.heard17.A.fighting B.trembling C.eating D.sleeping18.A.tried B.agreed C.promised D.regretted19.A.calmeddown B.stoodup C.rolledover D.runoff20.A.injured B.stolen C.lost D.rescued21.A.home B.past C.back D.on22.A.preparation B.explanation C.test D.search23.A.cautiously B.casually C.skillfully D.angrily24.A.surprise B.joy C.hesitation D.anxiety25.A.predicted B.advertised C.believed D.recorded26.A.house B.phone C.street D.car27.A.called B.copied C.counted D.remembered28.A.fed B.adopted C.found D.cured29.A.hunted B.skied C.lived D.worked30.A.onpurpose B.ontime C.inturn D.invain31.A.cares B.sees C.suffers D.learns32.A.place B.trouble C.waste D.extreme33.A.service B.plan C.effort D.team34.A.equal B.allergic C.grateful D.close35.A.suitable B.proud C.wise D.willing参考答案:16.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.C
21.C
22.D
23.A
24.B
25.B
26.B
27.A
28.C
29.A
30.D
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.D
35.D这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ehlers在打猎时在路边发现一只走失的小狗,他想哄它到自己身边来,但未能成功。回家后,Ehlers还是很担心这只狗,四天后他和朋友一起出去找到这只狗,并最终帮它找到了主人。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.read阅读;B.forgot忘记;C.thought想,思考;D.heard听到。根据下文Ehlers和朋友一起去找那只狗可知,此处是指Ehlers一直在想关于那只狗的事,故选C。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.fighting战斗;B.trembling发抖;C.eating吃;D.sleeping睡觉。根据下文作者去哄小狗可知,这只狗是在路边发抖,故选B。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.tried尝试,努力。;B.agreed同意;C.promised承诺;D.regretted后悔,遗憾。根据下文可知,他在尽力哄那只狗,trytodosth尽力做某事。故选A。【19题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.calmeddown冷静下来;B.stoodup站起来;C.rolledover翻滚;D.runoff跑开。他在尽力哄那只狗,可是它很害怕,所以此处是指那只狗被吓跑了。故选D。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.injured受伤的;B.stolen偷走的;C.lost丢失的;D.rescued获救的。根据下文可知,这只狗是别人丢失的,因此此处用lost“丢失”。故选C。【21题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.home家;B.past过去的,从前的;C.back向后,回原处;D.on作用中,行动中。句意:因此,四天后,Ehlers给他的朋友Greg打电话,他们俩又驱车返回。根据上文可知,此处是指他们又返回到之前见到那只走失的狗的地方,故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.preparation预备;准备;B.explanation解释;C.test测试;D.search寻找。根据下文Greg在越过田野的地方看到了那只小狗可知,此处是指他们在仔细寻找小狗,故选D。【23题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.cautiously慎重地,谨慎地;B.casually随便地;偶然地;C.skillfully巧妙地;精巧地;D.angrily生气地。根据文中提到的frightened,nervousness,fear等词并结合上文,并根据下文Ehlers最终成功安抚了它可知,小狗非常的谨慎小心。故选A。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.surprise惊奇;B.joy开心,快乐;C.hesitation犹豫;D.anxiety焦虑。根据下文小狗开始舔Ehlers的脸可知,它不再害怕,而是很开心,故选B。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.predicted预言,预知;B.advertised做广告;C.believed相信;D.recorded记录。句意:当地的一个农民告诉他们,这听起来像是当地报纸上刊登的那只丢失的狗。根据本句的inthelocalpaper及语境可知,此处是指在报纸上刊登的。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.house房屋;B.phone电话;C.street街道;D.car汽车。根据下文Ehlers给狗的主人打电话可知,此处是指广告上有电话号码,故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.called打电话;B.copied复制,复印;C.counted计算;D.remembered记得。根据上下文语境可知,此处是指Ehlers给Jeff和Lisa(狗的主人)打了电话,故选A。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.fed喂养;B.adopted收养;C.found找到;D.cured治愈。根据上下文语境可知,Ehlers给他们打电话是要告知他找到了他们的狗,故选C。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.hunted打猎;B.skied飞涨;C.lived生活;D.worked工作。根据下文狗听到枪声吓跑了可知,此处是指Jeff带着狗在打猎,故选A。【30题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.onpurpose有目的地,故意地;B.ontime准时;C.inturn反过来;转而;D.invain徒劳。根据上文Ehlers找到的Jeff的狗可知,Jeff在狗丢失后没有找到他的狗,故选D。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.cares关心;B.sees看到;C.suffers遭受;D.learns获知。句意:很高兴知道还有那么一个人,他足够关心你,会去做这样麻烦的事。根据上文可知,此处是指Ehlers对狗足够关心,故选A。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.place地方;B.trouble麻烦;C.waste浪费;D.extreme极端。根据上文Ehlers开车把那只小狗Rosie送到100英里远的机场,把它航空托运到密歇根可知,这是件很麻烦的事情,故选B。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.service服务;B.plan计划;C.effort努力;D.team团队。根据上文可知,此处是指Lisa在评论Ehlers帮助他们找回狗付出的努力,故选C。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.equal相等的;B.allergic对……过敏的;C.grateful感谢的;D.close紧密的;亲密的;亲近的。句意:我想无论是谁丢了狗,可能就像我亲近我的狗一样亲近它。根据下文Ehlers说的话可知,此处是指他对待那只狗就像对自己的狗一样。故选D。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.suitable适当的;相配的;B.proud自豪的;C.wise聪明的;D.willing乐意的。句意:我希望有人愿意付出更多的努力。根据上文语境可知,此处是表达他希望面对这样的事情,大家能愿意去付出更多努力去帮忙,bewillingtodo乐意做某事。故选D。20.AfatherandhisdaughterhavedonatedaC$44-millioncattleranch(牧场)toaschoolforveterinarymedicine(兽医学).Theywantto___41___studentsauniqueresourcetolearnaboutanimalmedicine.90-year-oldJackAndersonandhisdaughterWynneChisholmhavebeen___42___W.A.Ranchessince2005whenthesenior___43___fromhisworkinthegasandoilfield.Theyarenow___44___the19,000-acre(about77km2)ranchtotheUniversityofCalgary’sFacultyofVeterinaryMedicine(UCVM).Theironly___45___forthedonationareguaranteed___46___fortheirfivefull-timeranchworkersandtheabilitytovisittheranchfromtimetotime.___47___that,theuniversitywilltakeonfull___48___andownershipoftheranchandallofitsproperty.Accordingtothenews,theranchisthesinglelargest___49___ofaranchtoauniversityinNorthAmericanhistory.“Ourhopeisthatthisgiftwill____50____theteachingandlearningatUCVM,andmakethestudentsableto____51____andsharescientific,evidence-based____52____.Theywillstrengthenourindustry,____53____animalcareandwelfare,andinformthepublic,”Chisholmaddedinastatement.Dr.BaljitSingh,deanoftheFacultyofVeterinaryMedicine,said:“Thegiftofacattleranchofthissizeandstandardoffersunexpectededucational____54____withinthecreativeteachingmodelpracticedattheuniversity.“Theranchwillprovideaplatformfor____55____withotherequipment,industryandthepublicsector.Itcanalso____56____interdisciplinary(跨学科的)learningandresearch,andhelpdevelopaninternationalcentreinbeefcattlehealth.”“Thisgiftwill____57____theleadershipofourFacultyofVeterinaryMedicineevenfurther.Itactually____58____auniqueopportunityforourstudentsto____59____practicallearning.Thiswillalsodeveloptheirprofessionalskills,andmakethe____60____betweenhuman,animalandenvironmentalhealth,”saysuniversitypresidentElizabethCannon.41.A.admire
B.offer
C.correct
D.deliver42.A.serving
B.continuing
C.recognizing
D.managing43.A.tookoff
B.turnedaway
C.foundout
D.wokeup44.A.removing
B.forcing
C.donating
D.promising45.A.occasions
B.positions
C.conditions
D.situations46.A.entertainment
B.protection
C.function
D.employment47.A.Farfrom
B.Apartfrom
C.Insteadof
D.Regardlessof48.A.responsibility
B.advantage
C.benefit
D.direction49.A.gift
B.group
C.challenge
D.problem50.A.consult
B.trust
C.transform
D.experience51.A.march
B.create
C.grasp
D.decorate52.A.examinations
B.adventures
C.discoveries
D.circumstances53.A.improve
B.confuse
C.recover
D.contain54.A.comments
B.opportunities
C.purposes
D.ceremonies55.A.friendship
B.guidance
C.cooperation
D.enthusiasm56.A.develop
B.cause
C.explain
D.destroy57.A.recall
B.display
C.symbolize
D.promote58.A.wanders
B.approves
C.provides
D.emphasizes59.A.putupwith
B.breakawayfrom
C.catchupwith
D.getinvolvedin60.A.connections
B.applications
C.requirements
D.expressions参考答案:41.B
42.D
43.B
44.C
45.C
46.D
47.B
48.A
49.A
50.C
51.B
52.C
53.A
54.B
55.C
56.A
57.D
58.C
59.D
60.A本文为记叙文。父亲和女儿向一所大学捐赠了一个农场,以便于为该校学兽医学的学生提供一个参与实践学习的机会,让学生们能更多的去了解动物医学和动物福利。【41题详解】考查动词辨析。A.admire赞赏;钦佩;B.offer主动提供;C.correct改正;D.deliver递送。根据后面的“Thegiftofacattleranchofthissizeandstandardoffersunexpectededucational___14___”提示可知,他们想为学生提供(offer)一种独特的资源。分析选项可知选B。【42题详解】考查动词辨析。A.serving为……服务;B.continuing继续;C.recognizing认出;D.managing经营,管理。根据下文可知,自从2005年以来,90岁的杰克·安德森和他的女儿温妮·奇索姆一直在管理美国牧场。分析选项可知,动词manage的含义为“经营,管理”,故选D。【43题详解】考查动词短语词义。A.tookoff脱下,起飞;B.turnedaway远离,转身;C.foundout查明;D.wokeup醒来。分析语境可知,杰克?安德森那时候从他的工作岗位上离开,即退休。分析选项可知turnaway(from)“远离”引申为“退休”。故选B。【44题详解】考查短语。A.removing移除;B.forcing迫使;C.donating捐赠,捐献;D.promising允诺。donate…to…“捐赠,捐献”。根据第一段第一句可知,他们现在将19,000英亩(约77平方公里)的牧场捐赠(donating)给卡尔加里大学兽医学院,且后面“…thedonationareguaranteed___6___”有提示,故选C。【45题详解】考查名词辨析。A.occasions场合;B.positions位置;C.conditions条件,状况。D.situations情况,局面。根据语境可知,此处是指“他们捐赠的唯一条件(conditions)是……”,故选C。【46题详解】考查名词辨析。A.entertainment娱乐;B.protection保护;C.function功能;D.employment就业。分析语境可知,此处是指保证5个工人就业。故选D。【47题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.Farfrom远离;B.Apartfrom除此之外,此外;C.Insteadof而不是;D.Regardlessof不管,不顾。根据上下文的语境可知,“除此之外,大学将承担牧场及其所有财产的全部责任和所有权。”,Apartfrom意为“除此之外”,符合语境。故选B。【48题详解】考查固定搭配及名词辨析。A.responsibility责任;B.advantage优点;C.benefit利益;D.direction方向。根据上一句可知,此处是指“大学将承担牧场及其所有财产的全部责任和所有权。”takeonresponsibility意为“承担责任”。分析选项可知A正确。【49题详解】考查名词辨析。A.gift礼物;B.group组,团体;C.challenge挑战;D.problem问题。根据下一段的第一句“Ourhopeisthatthisgiftwill___10___…”的提示可知,此处是指“父女俩捐献的礼物(gift)”,故选A。【50题详解】考查动词。A.consult咨询;B.trust相信,信任;C.transform改变,转化;D.experience体验,经历。根据下文的语境可知,“我们希望这份礼物能改变(transform)UCVM教学和学习方式”,分析选项可知C符合题意,故选C。【51题详解】考查动词辨析。A.march前进,行军;B.create创造;C.grasp抓住;D.decorate装饰。根据语境可知,此处是指使学生能创造(create)和分享科学的、基于证据的发现。故选B。【52题详解】考查名词辨析。A.examinations检测;B.adventures冒险;C.discoveries发现;D.circumstances环境。分析语境可知,此处是指“科学发现(discoveries)”,故选C。【53题详解】考查动词辨析。A.improve提高,改善;B.confuse使迷惑;C.recover恢复;D.contain容纳。本句是三个并列的动词,因此意义应该一致。分析选项可知,A项improve(提高,改善)与前面的动词是并列的,此处是指“他们将加强我们的工业,改善(improve)动物医疗护理,并向公众宣传”。故选A。【54题详解】考查名词辨析。A.comments评价;B.opportunities机会;C.purposes目的;D.ceremonies典礼。根据后面的“…actually_18_auniqueopportunityforourstudents”的提示可知,填opportunities,意为“父女捐农场的目的给大学现有的教学模式提供创新机会(opportunities)”,故选B。【55题详解】考查名词辨析。A.friendship友谊;B.guidance指导;C.cooperation合作;D.enthusiasm热情。根据上下文可知,此处是指“农场提供了一个与其他行业合作(cooperation)的机会”,分析选项可知C正确。【56题详解】考查动词辨析。A.develop培养;B.cause造成;C.explain解释;D.destroy破坏。根据后一句的提示可知,此处是指培养(develop)跨学科的研究人才。分析选项可知A符合题意,故选A。【57题详解】考查动词辨析的。A.recall回想;B.display展览;C.symbolize象征;D.promote倡导,促进。分析语境可知,此处是指“这份礼物将进一步促进我们兽医学院的领导地位”,故选D。【58题详解】考查动词搭配。A.wanders徘徊,逗留;B.approves批准,赞成;C.provides提供;D.emphasizes强调。此处是指“它实际上为我们的学生提供了一个独特的机会”,而“provide…with…”为固定搭配,意为“提供某人某物”,故选C。【59题详解】考查短语搭配。A.putupwith提出;B.breakawayfrom脱离;C.catchupwith跟上;D.getinvolvedin涉及,参与。分析上下文可知,此处是指“实际上为我们的学生提供了一个参与实践学习的独特机会”。故选D。【60题详解】考查名词辨析。A.connections联系,连接;B.applications应用,运用;C.requirements要求;D.expressions表达,表情。根据上文可知,此处是指“这也将培养他们的专业技能,并使人、动物和环境健康联系(connections)起来”,分析选项可知A符合题意,故选A。三、阅读理解21.Ifabusinesswantstosellitsproductsinternationally,ithadbetterdosomemarketresearchfirst.ThisisalessonthatsomelargeAmericancorporationshavelearnedthehardway.What’sinthename?Sometimestheproblemisthename.WhenGeneralMotorsintroduceditsChevyNovaintoLatinAmerica,itoverlookedthefactthatNovainSpanishmeans“Itdoesn’tgo”.Sureenough,theChevyNovaneverwentanywhereinLatinAmerica.TranslationproblemsSometimesitisthesloganthatdoesn’twork.NocompanyknowsthisbetterthanPepsi-Cola,withits“ComealivewithPepsi!”campaign.ThecampaignwassosuccessfulintheUnitedStates,Pepsitranslateditssloganliterallyforitsinternationalcampaign.Asitturnedout,thetranslationsweren’tquiteright.PepsiwasbeggingGermansto“Comeoutofthegrave(坟墓)”andtellingtheChi
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