山西省太原市小店区西温庄乡第二中学2022年度高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省太原市小店区西温庄乡第二中学2022年度高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’tworry.You________havethatbooktomorrow.

A.must B.could C.shall D.may参考答案：C2.Doyouthinkitis______greatrewardforRiodeJaneirotohold______OlympicGamesin2016？.

A.the,the

B.a,an

C./,/

D.a,the参考答案：D略3.Ineverputanything_____othersintomybag.A.belongsto

B.belongingto

C.isbelongingto

D.isbelongedto参考答案：B4.---What’smadeMr.Greysoupset?---_____threeticketstothepopartexhibition.A.Lost

B.LosingC.Becauseoflosing

D.Ashelost参考答案：B5.---Doyoudoubt____shecanruntherace?---Yes,Idoubt____shecanrunagainstLiXiang.A.that;whether B.whether;that C.that;that D.whether;if参考答案：A6.Thelittleboyhasnotthe

tolifttheheavybox.A.energy

B.force

C.power

D.strength参考答案：D7.Thefactoryisnowproducingthreetimes______itdidtenyearsago.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.how参考答案：C8.----Mom,Isawsomerednewmountainbikesinthatshoptoday.

----Whynotbuy______?

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.theone参考答案：A9.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?A.of

which

B.forthat

C.forwhich

D.of

that参考答案：C10.Stateleadersjoinedthediscussionswiththecountry’spoliticaladvisorsyesterday,callingforeffortsto _______theglobalfinancialcrisis(危机).A.tryoutfor

B.stickwith

C.blowaway

D.pullthrough参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意：昨天，国家领导人们和政治顾问一起讨论，号召大家通过努力渡过全球经济危机。tryoutfor竞争，参加选拔；stickwith坚持（做……）；blowaway（使）吹掉，（使）印象深刻；pullthrough康复，恢复正常，渡过难关。由句意可知，D选项切题。11.It____bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B略12.I’mnotfeelingwell.I

somuchfoodjustnow.A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeaten

C.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat参考答案：C13.Ithinkyoucanhavethecopyofthenewspaper_______Ifinishreadingitmyself.

A.themoment B.unless C.sothat D.because参考答案：A14.We

thepostcardsyesterday,butitdidn’tarrive.

A.shouldreceive

B.oughttoreceive

C.oughttohavereceived

D.musthavereceived参考答案：C略32.Somepeoplelikewearingfashionableclothes;______,somebirdslikebrightfeathers.A.possibly

B.likely

C.luckily

D.similarly参考答案：D略16.TravellingtoLoulan_________exciting.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.does参考答案：A略17._____environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.A.Evenif

B.Asif

C.Whatif

D.Once参考答案：D18.——Howoftendoyougohome?——_____.A.Forthreeweeks

B.ThreeweeksagoC.Everythreeweeks

D.Inthreeweek’stime参考答案：C二、完型填空19.OneafternooninJanuaryin1998,SusanSharp,43,andher8-year-oldsonDavid,werewalkingacrossanicysquare,whenSusan'scane(手杖)slippedontheice.Herface

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firstintothemud.David

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hermother'sside,"Areyouallright,Mom?"

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,Susanpulledherselfup,"I'mokay,Honey,"shesaid.Susanwasfallingmore

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sinceshehadtroublewalking.Everyinchoficewasa

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dangerforher."IwishIcoulddosomething,"theboythought.David,too,washaving

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ofhisown.Theboyhadaspeechproblem,soatschoolhetalked

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.Oneday,David'steacherannounceda

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homework."Eachofyouisgoingtocomeupwithan

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,"shesaid.Thiswasfor"INVENTAMERICA",anationalcompetitiontoencouragecreativityinchildren.Anidea

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toDavidoneevening.Ifonlyhismother'scanedidn'tslipontheice."WhatifI

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yourcanetoanailcomingoutofthebottom"heaskedhismother."

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thesharpendwouldscratch(划破)floors,"Susansaid."No,Mom,I

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makeitlikeaball-pointpen.Youtakeyourhandoffthebuttonandthe

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returnsbackup."Hourslaterthecanewasfinished.Davidandhisfather

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asSusanusedittowalk50feetaboutthe

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.HappilySusancriedout,"It

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!"InJuly1999,Davidwas

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nationalwinnerforthe"INVENTAMERICA".Davidbegantomakepublicappearance.Thushewasforcedtocommunicate

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.Today,Davidisnearlyfreeofhisspeechproblem,andhis

90

isbecomingwellaccepted.71.A.fell B.touched C.lay D.dropped72.A.stoodby B.rushedto C.lookedat D.ranaround73.A.Firmly B.Easily C.Quickly D.Shakily74.A.slowly B.frequently C.freely D.heavily75.A.hiding B.certainly C.possible D.waiting76.A.method B.disease C.trouble D.hope77.A.few B.little C.much D.more78.A.useful B.strange C.common D.special79.A.appearance B.invention C.experience D.experiment80.A.reminded B.encouraged C.hit D.occurred81.A.fastened B.stuck C.fixed D.tied82.A.So B.And C.For D.But83.A.might B.would C.did D.need84.A.pen B.hand C.cane D.nail85.A.watched B.supported C.noticed D.helped86.A.street B.ice C.yard D.square87.A.works B.operates C.succeeds D.helps88.A.declared B.received C.won D.praised89.A.moreslowly

B.morecarefully

C.moreclearly D.faster90.A.cane B.mother C.speech D.story参考答案：71.A 72.B 73.D 74.B 75.C 76.C 77.B 78.D 79.B 80.D 81.C 82.D 83.B 84.D 85.A 86.B 87.A 88.A 89.C 90.C 20.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Theelementaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhome.Becauseitisnotfaraway,Icouldgohomeforlunchandfindmymother

36

formeeveryday.

Atthattime,Ididnotconsiderthisaluxury（人生难得的享受）

37

todayitcertainlywouldbe.Itookitforgrantedthatmotherswerethesandwich-makers,andthe

38

monitors（监督者）.SoInever

39

thatthishardworkingandintelligentwoman,

40

hadhadacareerbeforeIwasbornandwouldreturntoacareer,wouldspendeverylunchhourjustwithme.Whenthenoonbellrang,I

41

racebreathlesslyhome.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestairs,smilingdownatmewithalookthatsuggestedIwastheonly

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thingshehadonhermind.Forthis,Iamforever

43

.

Onelunchtime,whenIwasinthethirdgrade,will

44

mealways.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpatientlyhelpedmepracticemy45

.Butnomatterhow

46

Irecitedthemathome,

47

Isteppedonstage,everyword

48

frommyhead.

Finally,myteachertookmeaside.She49

thatshehadwrittenanarrator’s(解说员，旁边者)parttotheplay,andaskedmeto

50

roles.Herwords,kindlyspoken,

51

hurtme,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.

Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomethatday.Butshesensedmy

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,andinsteadofhelpingmepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedto

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intheyard.Mymotherbentdownbyoneoftheelm（榆树）trees,

“IthinkI’mgoingto54

allthesedandelions（蒲公英）,”shesaid,“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested（抗议）.“Yes.Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”saidmother.“Mydear,don’tlose

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whateverdifficultiesyoumightmeetwith.”36.A．cryingB．preparingC．lookingD．waiting37.A．althoughB．ifC．unlessD．since38.A．houseworkB．homeworkC．houseD．home39.A．predictedB．hatedC．doubtedD．disliked40.A．whomB．thatC．whoD．which41.A．wouldB．shouldC．mightD．could42.A．importantB．unluckyC．simpleD．common43.A．angryB．puzzledC．interestedD．grateful44.A.breakawayfromB．refertoC．staywithD．escapefrom45.A．dancesB．experimentsC．papersD．lines46.A．difficulty

B．slowlyC．easilyD．hard47.A．assoonasB．whileC．becauseD．incase48.A．turnedupB．showedoffC．disappearedD．came49.A．liedB．pretendedC．expressedD．explained50.A．checkB．changeC．provideD．improve51.A．alreadyB．neverC．hardlyD．still52.A．excitementB．satisfactionC．sadnessD．anger53.A．walkB．runC．reciteD．practice54.A．bringinB．digupC．bringbackD．takealong55.A．wayB．mindC．breathD．heart参考答案：36-40DABCC

41-45AADCD

46-50CACDB

51-55DCABD三、阅读理解21.OneeveninginFebruary2017.astudentnamedPaulaCeelybroughthercartoastoponaremoteplaceinWales.Shegotouttoopenametalgatethatblockedherpath.That'swhensheheardthewhistlesoundedbythedriverofatrain.HerRenaultClioparkedacrossarailwayline.Secondlater,shewatched

thetraindraghercaralmostakilometredowntherailwaytracks.Ceely'snearmissmadethenewsbecausesheblameditonherGPSdevice(导航仪).Shehadneverdriventheroutebefore.Itwasdarkandrainingheavily.Ceely

wasrelyingonherGPS.Butitmadenomentionofthecrossing."Iputmycompletetrustinthedeviceanditledmerightintothepathofaspeedingtrain,"shetoldtheBBC.Whoistoblamehere?RickStevenson,whotellsCeely'sstoryinhisbookWhenMachinesFailUS,fingeratthelimitationsoftechnology.Weputourfaithindigitaldevices,hesays,butourdigitalhelpersaretoooftennotuptothejob.Theyarefilledwithsmall

problems.Andit’snotjustGPSdevices:Stevensontakesusonatourofdigitaldisastersinvolvingeverythingfrommobilephonestowirelesskeyboards.Theproblemwithhisargumentinthebookisthatit’s

notclearwhyheonlyfocusesdigitaltechnology,while

theremaybeanumberofotherpossible

causes.Amap-makermighthaveleftthecrossingoffapapermap.MaybeweshouldblameCeelyfornotpayingattention.perhapstherailwayauthoritiesareatfaultforpoorsignalingsystem.OrmaybesomeonehasstudiedthedangersandworkedoutthattherereallyissomethingspecificwrongwiththeGPSequipment.ButStevensondoesn’tsay.It’saproblemthatrunsthroughthebook.Inasectiononcars,Stevensongivesanaccountoftheadvancedtechniquesthatcriminalsusetodefeatcomputer-basedlockingsystemsforcars.Heofferstwoindependentsetsoffiguresoncartheft;bothshowasmallriseinsomepartsofthecountry.Hesaysthatonceagainnotallnewlockshaveprovedreliable.Perhaps,butmaybeit’salsoduetotheshortageofpolicemenonthestreets.Orchangingsocialcircumstances.Orsomecombinationofthesefactors.Thegamebetweenhumansandtheirsmartdevices

iscomplex.Itisshapedbyeconomicsandpsychologyandthecultureswelivein.Somewhereinthemixofthoseforcestheremaybe

awiseruseoftechnology.Ifthereissuchaway,itshouldinvolvemorethanjust

anawarenessoftheshortcomingsofourmachines.Afterall,wehavelivedwiththemforthousands

ofyears.