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山西省阳泉市义井中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Sheisveryhard-working,_____heisverylazy.A.when B.that C.which D.while参考答案:D2.Itwassuggestedthatmoretrees
alongbothsidesofthestreets.A.wereplanted
B.wouldbeplanted
C.hadtobeplanted
D.beplanted参考答案:D3.Theheavyconstructionequipmentwasfirsttransportedtothatplace______workerswouldreachaweeklater.A.when
B.as
C.that
D.where参考答案:C试题分析:考查定语从句。place做先行词,指物,从句缺主语,故选C。4.---Susanlooksveryblue.Whathashappened?---Nothingspecial.
isherfailingintheexamthatmakesherverysadA.It
B.As
C.Which
D.This参考答案:A5.Perhaps_____separatesthesuccessfulpeoplefromothersis_____theyliveonpurpose.
A.what;that
B.that;that
C.that;what
D.what;what
参考答案:A6.Hedisliked
towait,andheexpectedthemanager
himatonce.A.beingasked;tosee B.tobeasked;toseeC.tobeasked;seeing D.beingasked;seeing参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。dislike只能用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式;expectsbtodosth为固定短语。句意为“他讨厌被要求等待,希望经理立即见他”。7.He______atthesightofthetiger.A.ranaway
B.ranawaywith
C.randown
D.ranout参考答案:A8.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_____.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.A.generally
B.regularly
C.usually
D.suddenly参考答案:B略9.Ifyoureadfasteveryday,you______improveyourEnglish.
A.areboundto
B.areboundedto
C.bound
D.boundto参考答案:A略10.Themanager'sdemandwasthatthedatareferredtoinhisreport________toMr.Andrewwithout
delay.A.weree-mailed
B.wouldbee-mailed
C.shouldbee-mailed
D.hadbeene-mailed参考答案:C略11.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoutoftrouble.A.Haditnotbeen
B.Ifitwasnot
C.Ifwehadnotbeen
D.Iftherehadnotbeen参考答案:A12.Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard
B.heard
C.beingheard
D.onhearing参考答案:D13.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions
.A.broughtup
B.wentup
C.cameup
D.brokeup参考答案:C略14.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingthepolicycarriedoutinourprovince,___hasattractedanumberofpeople’srecently.A.what
B.as
C.which
D.when参考答案:C15.Itis______anywonderthathisfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.A.no
B.such
C.nearly
D.hardly参考答案:D16.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof
B.infavorof
C.inhonorof
D.insearchof参考答案:B17.JackhadtraveledsixmilesacrosstheChannel________hisenginefailed.A.until
B.when
C.after
D.since参考答案:B18.Ifyouaretotreatyourfriendstodinnerinagoodrestaurantattheweekend,you’dbetterbookatable___________.
A.ahead B.before C.aheadof D.inadvance参考答案:D略二、完型填空19.F
(七选五)Competitorswhowearredwinmorethanthosethataredressedinanyothercolor1,accordingtostudyinGermany.
16
Expertsbelievethatredcouldmakeindividualsandteamsfeelmoreconfidentaswellasbeingperceivedbyothersasmoreaggressive.
17
Ontheotherhand,theresultscouldsuggestthatthesuccessofthoseteamshasgiventhosethatweartheredcolor1moreconfident.Thestudy,byGermansportspsychologistsattheUniversityofMunster,wasreportedinNewScientistmagazine.Theyshowedvideorecordingoftaekwondomatchesto42experiencedreferees.Onefighterworeblueandtheotherworered.Theythenshowedthemthesamerecordingsbutdigitallymanipulatedtheclothingtoexchangethecolor1s.
18
“Ifonecompetitorisstrongandtheotherisweak,itwon’tchangetheoutcomeofthefight,”saidNorbertHagemann,wholedthestudy.“
19
”
In2004scientistsatDurhamUniversityalsolookedathowcolor1influencedsportingcompetitiveness.TheyanalyzedOlympiccontestsportssuchasboxing,taekwondo,andfreestylewrestlingandfoundthatnearly55%ofwhichwerewonbythecompetitorinred.“
20
”saidRobertBurton,oneoftheresearchers.A.
Itisthecolor1offireandisoftenassociatedwithenergy,danger,strength,power,anddetermination.B.
Thefighterswearingredweregivenanaverageof13percentmorepointsthanwhentheyworeblue.C.
ThestudyshowsthatfootballshirtsfromworldwideteamssuchasArsenal,Liverpool,sellsuccessfully.D.
Itisreasonablethatwearingredmakesindividualsfeelmoreconfident,althoughthishasn’tyetbeentested.E.
Researchersfoundthatthosewhowearredtops,jacketsorclothingscore10percentmoreinanycompetitionthaniftheywereinanothercolor1.F.
ThefindingscouldexplainwhyManchesterUnited,LiverpoolandArsenalhavebeensosuccessful.G.
Butthecloserthelevels,theeasieritisforthecolor1totipthescale.参考答案:EFBDG20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Steve,atwelve--year--oldboywithalcoholicparents,wasfailing.Surprisingly,hecouldread,yet,
__31__
hisreadingskills,Stevehadbeenfailingsincethefirstgrade.Stevewasabigboy,yet,hewentunnoticed…__32__
MissWhite.MissWhitewasasmiling,beautiful,younglady.Forthefirsttimeinhis
__33__
life,Stevecouldn'ttakehiseyesoffhisteacher;
yet,
__34__
hefailed.Inthemiddleofthefirstterm,theentireseventhgradewas
__35__
forbasicskills.Stevehurriedthroughhistests,and
__36__
todreamofotherthings,asthedaypassedslowly.Oneday,MissWhite's
__37__
voicebrokeintohisdaydreams.“Steve!”Startled(吓了一跳),he
__38__
tolookather.“Payattention!”Shebeganto
__39__
thetestresults.“Youalldidprettywell,”shetoldtheclass,“
__40__
oneboy,anditbreaksmy
__41__
totellyouthis,but…”Shehesitated,pinningStevetohisseatwithasharp
__42__.“…Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass!”Afterthat,Stevestill
__43__
dohishomework.“Justtryit,”MissWhitesaidoneday.“Steve!Please!Icareaboutyou!”Wow!Suddenly,Stevegotit!Someonecaredabouthim?Someone,sobeautifulandperfect,caredabouthim!Stevewenthomefromschool,
__44__
thatafternoon.ThefollowingMondayhearrivedatschoolontime,andwaitedforMissWhitetoentertheclassroom.Shewalkedin,allsparkleandsmiles!Immediately,shegavea
__45__
ontheweekendhomework.Stevewasthefirstto
__46__
hispaper.Withalookof
__47__,MissWhitetookhispaper.Stevewalkedbacktohisdesk,hisheartbeatingstronglywithinhischest.MissWhite'sfacewasintotal
__48__
!Suddenly,herfacebrokeintoabrightsmile.Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradehadjust
__49__
hisfirsttest!Fromthatmoment
__50__
wasthesameforSteve.31.A.inhonorof
B.inspiteof
C.inadditionto
D.incaseof32.A.to
B.before
C.until
D.upon33.A.rich
B.young
C.fresh
D.simple34.A.still
B.even
C.also
D.forever35.A.observed
B.corrected
C.selected
D.tested36.A.struggled
B.agreed
C.continued
D.declared37.A.cheerful
B.impatient
C.enthusiastic
D.shy38.A.decided
B.managed
C.turned
D.forgot39.A.goover
B.runover
C.turnover
D.handover40.A.exceptfor
B.dueto
C.asfor
D.upto41.A.will
B.record
C.heart
D.back42.A.pain
B.stare
C.sense
D.contrast43.A.wouldn't
B.couldn't
C.mustn't
D.shouldn't44.A.embarrassed
B.discouraged
C.approved
D.thoughtful45.A.survey
B.speech
C.report
D.quiz46.A.giveup
B.handin
C.turndown
D.comeacross47.A.respect
B.curiosity
C.surprise
D.fear48.A.victory
B.shock
C.sadness
D.confidence49.A.escaped
B.taken
C.missed
D.passed50.A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everything
参考答案:31-35
BCBAD 36-40CBCAA
41-45
CBADD 46-50BCBDA三、阅读理解21.CivilAffairsandPublicSecurityDepartmentshavebeenurgedtotakecomprehensivestepstohelpchildrenwhoarebeggingonthenation'sstreetsandareoftenabused(虐待).PremierWenJiabaosaidduringhisonlinechatwithnetizens,ChinaDailyreported.Wensaidhehaspaidcloseattentiontotheongoingmicroblogcampaignthatcallsonconcernednetizenstopostphotosofchildrenbeggingonthestreetsinthehopethatpolicewillrescuethemandreturnthemtotheirfamilies.Therearemanyreasonswhychildrenturntobegging,includingpovertyandfamilyproblems.Jointeffortswillhelpendtheproblem.HisremarkswerewelcomedbyYuJianrong,aprofessorfromtheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,whostartstheonlinecampaigntocrackdownonchildbegging.TheAll-ChinaWomen'sFederation(ACWF)alsoreleasedastatementencouragingpeopletocontactthepoliceiftheyfindanysuspectwhoabuses,orforcesjuveniles(少年)tobegonthestreets.Peoplecaneithercall110andordial12338andconnectwithahotlinesetupbytheACWF.ThestatementwasreportedbyXinhuaNewsAgency.Themicroblogcampaignhasgainedsupportfromcharities,andothersocialinstitutionssinceitwaslaunchedinJanuary.OneFoundation,aShenzhen-basedcharity,setupafundonFeb19foradatabaseforsharinginformationaboutmissingchildrenSofar,OneFoundationhasraised720,000Yuan($109,500).Meanwhile,ShanghaiTimePlasticSurgeryHospitalhasofferedfreeplasticsurgerytoRenFangfang,an8-year-oldgirlwhosufferedphysicalabuseatthehandsofamanwhousedhertobegforhim.51.Whoarethenetizensinparagraph1?A.localpeople
B.peoplesurfingtheinte
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