上海市澄衷高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

上海市澄衷高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Doctorssaythatexerciseisimportantforhealth,butit_______beregularexercise.A.can

B.will

C.must

D.may参考答案：C2.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases_____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknown

B.havingbeenknown

C.tobeknown

D.known参考答案：D3.Thisisthethirdtimewe___afilminthecinema.A.see B.hadseen C.saw D.haveseen参考答案：D4.Evenonacoldday，heprefers________outtoplayfootball________athome.A.going；ratherstay

B.going；tostayingC.togo；ratherthanstaying

D.togo；ratherthantostay参考答案：B5.I________Ihavetodothespeechinfrontofsomanypeople.A．hateto

B．hateforC．hatewhen

D．hateitwhen参考答案：D句意为：我不喜欢在那么多人面前演讲。hateitwhen表示“不喜欢……的时候”，其中it作形式宾语。6.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayfor_______exercise.

A./;an

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：D7.Citizenswakeupto______orangeskyandstrongwindsthatcoverthecityin_____thick,brown-yellowdust.

A.the;/

B.an;a

C.an;/

D.the;a参考答案：B略8.ShereallyimpressedmealotforIhadneverheard______voice.A.themorebeautiful

B.amostbeautiful

C.amuchbeautiful

D.amorebeautiful参考答案：D9.PerhapsI’mnotquitefitforthejob,but________,pleaseletme.haveatry.A.somehow

B.anyway

C.therefore

D.though参考答案：BB考查副词。somehow以某种方式，由于未知的或未确指的原因；anyway无论如何，至少；therefore因此，所以；though然而，但是，虽然如此。句意：或许我不太适合这个工作，但是至少请让我试一下。所以B项符合语境。10.______agoodlistenermeansmuch_______justlisteningwithears.A.Being;ratherthan

B.Tobe;ratherthanC.Being;morethan

D.Tobe;morethan参考答案：C11.Itwasnotuntil1920

regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.while

B.when

C.that

D.since参考答案：C12.---HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

---Wonderful．Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam．

Agood

Bwell

Cbetter

Dbest参考答案：C略13.------Smokingisbadforyourhealth.

-------Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycannot______.

A.giveitin

B.giveitup

C.giveitout

D.giveitaway参考答案：B14._______catchtheearlytrain，hesetoutearlyinthemorning.A．Inorderto

B．Sothat C．Soasto

D．Inorderthat参考答案：A[B、D两项后面跟从句，应首先排除；C项一般不位于句首，故选A。句意：为了赶上早班车，早晨他很早就出发了。]15.TheGreens_____Chinaforfiveyears.

A.hasbeenin

B.havebeenin

C.wentto

D.hasgoneto参考答案：B16.

—IsBobstillperforming?—I’mafraidnot.Heissaid_______thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft

B.toleave

C.tohavebeenleft

D.tobeleft参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AfriendofminenamedPaul31anautomobilefromhisbrother32aChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcame33hisoffice,astreetladwaswalkingaroundtheshinynewcar,admiringit.“Isthisyourcar,Mister?”heasked.

Paul34,“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“You35yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyounothing?Boy,Iwish…”hehesitated.

OfcoursePaulknew36hewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrother37that.Butwhattheladsaidjarred(使受震动)Paulallthewaydowntohisheels.

“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatI38abrotherlikethat.”

Paullookedattheboyin39,then40headded,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmyautomobile?”

“Oh,yes,I’dlovethat.”

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesglowing,said,“Mister,wouldyouminddriving41myhouse?”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheladwanted.Hewantedto42hisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigautomobile.ButPaulwas43again.“Willyoustop44thosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.

Heran45steps.TheninalittlewhilePaulheardhimcomingback,46hewasnotcomingbackfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(残废的)brother.Hesathimdownonthebottomstepandpointedtothecar.

“Thereitis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.And

47

I’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfalltheprettythingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

Paul48andliftedtheladtothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthem49amemorableholidayride.

ThatChristmasEve,PaullearnedwhatJesusmeantwhenhesaid“It50moreblessedtogive…”31.A.received

B.accepted

C.brought

D.had32.A.like

B.as

C.to

D.at33.A.into

B.out

C.on

D.outof34.A.shook

B.disappointed

C.nodded

D.scolded35.A.mean

B.tell

C.think

D.speak36.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how37.A.as

B.aswell

C.like

D.looklike38.A.shouldbe

B.couldbe

C.shallbe

D.willbe39.A.calm

B.nervousness

C.shame

D.astonishment40.A.impulsively

B.impressively

C.passive

D.improperly41.A.inthefrontof

B.infrontof

C.infront

D.atfront42.A.show

B.give

C.let

D.make43.A.right

B.sure

C.wrong

D.worse44.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.how45.A.into

B.across

C.on

D.up46.A.but

B.however

C.for

D.so47.A.theday

B.tillday

C.someday

D.inthosedays48.A.gotout

B.gotup

C.goton

D.gotin49.A.beginning

B.began

C.tobegin

D.begun50.A.was

B.were

C.is

D.be参考答案：31-35ABDCA

36-40ACBDA

41-45BACCD

46-50ACABA三、阅读理解18.FrankworksataschoolcalledTumulK’in,whichmeans“NewDay”inthelocallanguage(MayanMopan).Theschoolwasfoundedin2001byBelizeanFilibertoPenados,whoreceivedfunding(基金)fromtheUnitedNationsfortheproject.Franksaidthattherewereabout60studentsinfivegradesattheschool,andtheyrangedfrom12to20yearsold.Itwasdifferentfromotherschoolsinthearea.Whilemosttrainedyouthsforworkthatwouldtakethemawayfromtheirvillages,TumulK’intrainedthemforthosethingstheycoulduselocally,suchasfarmingandvarioustrades.“ThedifferenceineducationisthatstudentsatTumulK’inlearneverythingfrommathematicsandsciencetoagriculturalpracticesandhowtoraiselivestock(家畜),”hesaid.“ThemainideaistohelpmaintaintheMayanlifestyleofvillagelivingandhelpittobepassedontothenextgeneration.”Asfortheradiostation,FranksaidthattheeffortwaspartofaprogramoriginallyfoundedbytheUN.“Theradiostationhasbeennamed‘AkKutanFM’,or‘NewDayFM’.Itwillbroadcasthealthinformation,suchaswherepeoplecangotogettestedforHIV,aswellasreportlocalandnationalnews,”hesaid.Formost,itwasthefirstinteraction(互动)withthelocalcommunitythatMayansinthisremotevillagewouldhave.“Ican’tstressenoughhowlittlecontactmanyvillagershavehadwiththeoutsideworld,”Franksaid.“Manyhaveneverlefttheirvillagenorseensomethinglikeatelephone,refrigeratororevenaworldmap.”9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TumulK’inwasfoundedbytheUnitedNations.B.TumulK’inwastheonlyschoolinthisarea.C.TumulK’inwasfoundedinordertoprotectthelocalcultureandtraditions.D.TumulK’intrainedstudentssothattheycouldfindjobsafterleavingthevillage.10．What’sthemainfunctionoftheradiostation“AkKutanFM”?A.Toshowthelocalpeoplehowtostayhealthy.B.Tohelpthelocalpeoplemaintaintheirownlifestyle.C.TolettheoutsideworldknowmoreaboutMayanculture.D.Toallowthelocalpeopletohavemorecontactwiththeoutsideworld.11．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat

.A.TumulK’inmakesgreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofMayanscienceB.theMayanvillageshaven’tdevelopedverymuchinthepastfewyearsC.moreandmoreMayansprefertoleavetheirhometowntoworkoutsideD.theradiostation“AkKatanFM”hasbeenpopularwiththelocalpeople12．Thepassageismainlyabout

.A.theeducationsystemofMayans B.thepresentlivingconditionsofMayansC.thechangesoftheMayanlifestyle D.theprogramsofdevelopingtheMayanculture参考答案：9—12CDBB19.EversinceDonaldTrumpwaselectedthepresidentoftheUS,theentireTrumpfamilyhasbeenputunderamicroscope(显微镜).InChina,thespotlighthasbeenmainlyfocusedonTrumpandhisdaughterIvanka.SheisdescribedonWeChatasanextremelyinfluentialrolemodelwithstunningbeauty,asuccessfulcareer,andahappyfamily.Sheleadsadreamlifethatamilliongirlswouldkillfor.Yes,shewasbornwithasilverspooninhermouth.Butshegotwheresheisbyherself.There’salwaysgoingtobearticlesthatsaypeoplebornintowealthyfamiliesarebetterlookingandhaveabetterfamilybackgroundthanyou,butthesepeopledoworkharderthanyou.Areyoualoserifyouwereraisedinanordinaryfamily?ShouldyoufeelguiltythatyousleepeighthoursadaybecauseIvankasleepsfive?Ifyoujustwanttokeepastable（稳定的）nine-to-fivejob,doesitmeanyouarenotambitious?Howaboutifyoudon’tworkoutoreathealthy,doesthatmeanyouwillnotfindyourMr.orMissRight?Thereisatendencyinmedianowadaystoencourageelitism(精英主义).Theyaretryingtobrainwashyoungpeopleintothinkingthattheyshouldinvestalargeamountoftimeandmoneyinbodybuildingandappearance.Theyencouragelifestylemakeovers:winetastingclassesandexpensivetripsoverseas.Theymakeyoubelievethatifyoudoastheysay,youcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandjointheelites(社会精英).Butwhat’sthedownsideofbeingordinary?Doyoureallyneedtogotothegymfivedaysaweekunlessyouareagymmaniac(热衷者)?DoyouneedtotakehundredsofselfiesandPhotoshoptheselectedonestopostonWeChat?Doyoureallyneedtobreakyourneckandsacrificetoearnyourfirstpotofgoldonlytoworryconstantlyabouthowtoenterhighsocietylater?Don’tlettheideaofelitismgettoyou.Everybodyhasarighttothelifetheywant.Humanbeingsshouldnotbejudgedasasuccessorfailurebasedonwhethertheyareapartoftheeliteornot.Aslongasyouleadahappyandcomfortablelife,whybothertochase（追逐）afterotherpeople’sshadows?Chooseyourownlifepathandgoforit.12.WhydoesIvankabecomeahitonline?A.