2023届高考英语二轮复习：七选五解题技巧指导课件-24张

Gap-fillinginReading七选五解题技巧指导010203Content目录题型初识设空位置分析四大解题技巧1.题型初识

HavingagoodreadinghabitAgoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit，

36.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesinallforreadingeveryday.Forexample，makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfasttimeorlunchtime.37.___38___

Whereveryougo，takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse，youshouldalwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.Findaquietplace39.Thereshouldbenotelevisions，computers，musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.Inaword,findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitonacomfortablechair.HavealibrarydayHavealibrarycard，andyoucanreadasmanygoodbooksaspossibleinthelibrary.Makeweeklytriptothelibrary,andyoucansavealotofmoney.BlogitOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog.40.It'sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyousuggestions.AnexampleIfyoudon'thaveone,createone B.youshouldreadatleasthalfanhoureverydayC.Readasmanybooksasyoucan D.thereareanumberofwaystodevelopitE.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit F.AlwayscarryabookG.Whenyoureadabook,

noonewilltroubleyou

七选五题型特点：

约300词的短文中留出___个空白，从所给的___个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、逻辑连贯、结构完整。

572.分析设空位置设空____：主题句____：衔接句____：概括句段首段中段尾总起句&上下段段首句排比总结句&承上启下&升华逻辑关系→看设空处前后3.四大解题技巧1.看篇章和段落结构2.找关键词3.分析逻辑关系4.关注句式结构Skill1Structure

篇章/段落结构法A●37Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).

38.Stillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplants.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.0neofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.(2016II)●Recall(回忆)yourchildhoodmemoriesA.KnowwhyyougardenB.FindagoodplaceforyourowngardenC.It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmattersD.It’sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowers小标题优先简短、统一A

Skill2

Keywords

关键词法

词汇复现代词指代词汇复现：在上下文不同位置对同一个概念进行重复描述，是实现语篇前后连贯的常用手段。1.原词2.近义词/反义词3.同根词(eg.act,active,actively,activity)4.上下义词汇(eg.fruit和apple,orange,pear的关系)5.语义场(某个话题相关的词汇,eg.teacher,student,homework等词都跟school这个话题相关)1.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.________A．Whyshouldyouforgive?B．Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C．Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D．Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle.E．Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F．Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestressmanagementtechnique.G．Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.原词&同根词复现2.FocusonappreciationNomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask,“WhatamIgratefulfor?HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers?”_______A．FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsB．Neverletothers’opinionsguideyourchoicesC．Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant.D．Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou.E．Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.F．Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’llleadasuccessfullife.G．However,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.近义词复现3.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend_________.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.反义词复现A4.(2014I)Yourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.72Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentrythemout.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.语义场七选五常见____有__________________________________代词they,them,it,this,that,these,those等。巧妙利用指代关系和代词的单复数可以准确快速地答题。特别注意：

it指代单数名词或整个句子；they,them指代复数名词；this指代单数可数名词；that指代不可数名词或句子;these,those指代前面的复数名词。5._________Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,…B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.AThey一定指代前面一句话提到的人，A项有具体的人“Doctors”;而干扰项B“Theysaid”时态不符。代词&同根词&上下义

Skill3

logic

逻辑关系解释例证并列递进0102因果目的时空顺序0405转折对应03总结概括06LogicRelationshipBetweenSentencesforexample…also,besidesmoreeven…but,however…because,sotherefore…then,afterwards,finally…inshortasaresult…

Skill4

sentencepattern

句式统一Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.____12____Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumus