云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县屏山镇中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县屏山镇中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therearemany______TVprogramsabouttheBeijingOlympicGames.Youcanchooseanyyoulikeandenjoyit.A.living

B.alive

C.live

D.lively参考答案：C2.XiaoMingismybestfriend，________fatherworksinmyhometown.A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．that参考答案：C解析考查定语从句。句意：小明是我的最好朋友，他的爸爸在我家乡工作。此处从句为非限制性定语从句，先行词XiaoMing在定语从句中修饰father，作father的定语。

3.Damagecausedbyfloodinginthecounty______byagovernmentofficial,andthetotallosswillbereportednextMonday.A.isinspected

B.isbeinginspectedC.hadinspected

D.hadbeeninspected参考答案：B4.OneoftheDisneycartooncharacters,DonaldDuck,isalwaysquicktofind________withothersandbringslaughertopeopleofallages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault参考答案：D5.________reallyenjoyable,____________usavaluablelesson.

A.Notonlythefilmwas;butalsoitgave

B.Notonlywasthefilm;butalsoitgave

C.Notonlythefilmwas;butdiditalsogive

D.Notonlywasthefilm;butdiditalsogive参考答案：B略6.Theboylooksstupid,but____heissmart.A.inafact

B.asafactC.inamatteroffact

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：D7.Ourmathteachertoldme______withmyclassmatesinclass.A.nottotalk

B.don’ttalk

C.nottalking

D.nottalk参考答案：A8.Wecandoalottostayhealthy.

,weshouldeatabalanceddiet.

A.Atatime

B.Infact

C.Firstofall

参考答案：C略9.---Don'tworry.I'vejustsentanambulancetoyou.They________bethereanysecond.A．could

B．might

C．would

D．should参考答案：D10.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped

inthehotbattle.

A.havekilled

B.tokill

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled参考答案：D11.

Ifyouwanttoloseweight,you______eatfoodwithplentyoffibrethathelpsyoudigestandstopdrinkingcola.

A.oughtto

B.have

C.shouldto

D.need参考答案：A12.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,writtenC.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing参考答案：B13.—Canyouhelpme_________allthemoneythatIshouldpay?—Verysorry.Pleasewaitaminute,madam.A.addup B.addupto

C.addto

D.addtogether参考答案：A14.Afterworkshefoundhercousin________inbed,________A.lying，exhausted

B.lie，exhausting

C.lay，exhaust

D.laying，exhausted参考答案：A15.Afterthemantoldthefunnystory,allthepeopleburstinto_______.A.laugh

B.laughing

C.laughter

D.laughters参考答案：C略16.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You__________homehalfanhourearlier.

A.shouldgo

B.musthavegone

C.shouldleave

D.shouldhaveleft参考答案：D17.---That’sthesecondtimethathehaswontheEnglishcompetition.---Yes.He_______forthecompetitioninthepastfewmonths.A.prepared

B.isprepared

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.ispreparing参考答案：C18.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenitisbetter______silent.A.remain

B.beremainingC.toremain

D.havingremained参考答案：C二、单词拼写61.Theysaythatthisboyandthatgirlhave_____(fall)inlove.62.Ihappenedtobeupstairsat_____(黄昏)whenthewindowwasopen.63._____(actual)alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeet.64.A_____(有决心的)personalwaystriestofinishthejob.65.Everywheretheylooked,nearlyeverythingwas_____(destroy).66._____(砖块)coveredthegroundlikeredautumnleavesaftertheearthquake.67.HefoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKina_____(peace)way.68.SunYat-sen_____(建立)thefirstRepublicinChinain1911.69.Howcantherunnersenjoy_____(compete)againstothersinwinter?70.It'sagreat_____(responsible)andanhonourtobechosentotakepartintheOlympics.参考答案：61.fallen

62.dusk

63.Actually

64.determined

65.destroyed

66.Bricks

67.peaceful

68.founded/built

69.competing/competition

70.responsibility本题考查单词拼写。做题时需要理解句意并用正确的形式填入句中。【61题详解】考查短语。短语fallinlove相爱，根据前面的have可知，用动词的过去分词。句意：他们说这个男孩和那个女孩已经相爱。故填fallen。【62题详解】考查名词。名词dusk黄昏。句意：黄昏时我碰巧在楼上，那时窗户是开着的。故填dusk。【63题详解】考查副词。副词actually事实上，修饰整个句子用副词形式。句意：事实上，当文化碰撞时，所有的语言都会改变和发展。故填actually。【64题详解】考查形容词。形容词determined有决心的。句意：有决心的人总是努力完成工作。故填determined。【65题详解】考查动词。动词destroy摧毁，根据前面的was可知，用动词的过去分词。句意：他们所看到的几乎一切都被破坏了。故填destroyed。【66题详解】考查名词。名词brick砖块，为可数名词，故用复数形式。句意：地震过后，砖块像红色的秋叶一样覆盖着地面。故填Bricks。【67题详解】考查形容词。形容词peaceful和平的。句意：他用和平方式为他的国家摆脱英国而进行了战斗。故填peaceful。【68题详解】考查动词。动词found/build建立，根据时间状语in1911.可知，用一般过去时。句意：孙中山于1911在中国建立了第一个共和国。故填founded/built。【69题详解】考查短语。短语enjoy+n./v-ing。句意：冬天运动员怎么可能赛跑啊？。故填competing/competition。【70题详解】考查名词。名词responsibility责任，根据前面的冠词a可知，用名词形式。句意：被选中参加奥运会是一项巨大的责任和荣誉。故填responsibility。三、阅读理解20.MissWuisayoungteacherofEnglishinChina.Shelovesteachingverymuch.OnedaywhenshewasgivinganEnglishlesson,shefoundtheheadmastersittingatthebackoftheclassroom.Afterclass,theheadmastertoldherthathecametoherclasstofindouthowmuchEnglishandhowmuchChineseshewasusing.TheresultwasabouthalfEnglishandhalfChinese.ShewasusingChinesewhenshegaveinstructionstoherstudentsandwhenshewantedtogetfeedback(反馈）fromherstudents.TheheadmastertoldherthatsheshouldusemoreEnglishinherclass.MissWumadeaplanlikethis:·talkwithanEnglishmaneverySundayfortwohourstolearnmoreEnglishexpressions;·writesomeEnglishexpressionsoncards.ThesecardsnotonlyremindhertouseEnglishinclass,butalsohelpherremembersomeexpressions;·haveafive-minutetalkinEnglishwithstudentsbeforeclass.Sheusedbodylanguagetohelpherifstudentscouldnotunderstand.Oneyearlater,shefoundshecoulduseEnglishfreelyinclass.60.MissWu______.A.hasapoormemory

B.isateacherof