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云南省昆明市阳磷矿实验学校2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhilelisteningtoEnglishmaterials,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing.
A.endup
B.takeup
C.leadto
D.stickto参考答案:A2.Butforthoseinterruptions,themeeting_____halfanhourago.A.wasfinished
B.wouldhavefinishedC.wouldfinish
D.hadbeenfinished参考答案:B3.Chinesepeoplearehopefulfor_____2015willbringfortheirfamiliesandthecountry.A.how
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:C【命题立意】考查宾语从句的用法。句意:中国人民期待2015年将给他们的家庭和祖国带来什么。空后的宾语从句中bring是及物动词,缺少宾语。能够在宾语从句中作宾语的连词只有what,故选C。4.Allowchildrenspacetovoicetheiropinions_____theyaredifferentfromyours.A.asif
B.evenif
C.unless
D.until参考答案:B5.Heavydebtsleftthefirmfacedwithaneconomic________inthefinancialcrisis.A.switch
B.scratch
C.squeeze
D.status参考答案:
C6.Wherewereyoujustnow?________Jackcalledyouonthephone.A.Some
B.Certain
C.One
D.Another参考答案:A7.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings________youcanfindthemagain.A.when
B.where
C.then
D.there参考答案:B略8.Infrontofourschool____onwhosetopswecanhaveaclearviewofthelake.
A.standingtwotowers
B.standstwotowers
C.dotwotowersstand
D.standtwotowers参考答案:D略9.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses_______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif B.incase C.providingthat D.solongas参考答案:B10.
Weconsideredhimtobeatruefriend,______didmanyotherswhomhehadcheatedA.which
B.as
C.when
D.though参考答案:B略11.Itissuggestedthatanewpresident
forthiscollege.
A.appointed
B.shouldbeappointed
C.isappointed
D.hasbeenappointed参考答案:B12.—Computersarebecomingmoreandmoreimportanttheseyears.--Yes.Withoutthem,humanlife______quitedifferent.
A.is
B.wouldbe
C.willbe
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:B13.Mayisapproaching!Itremindsallofusoftheterribleearthquakethat______WenChuan4yearsago.A.struck
B.attacked
C.knocked
D.exploded参考答案:A25.Iprefertoworkherebecausesalariesarehigherherethan________inmycountry.A.that
B.those
C.theones
D.one参考答案:B略15.Ismokeoutof_________habit,notfor_________pleasure;forIhavebeeninthehabitformorethantwentyyears.A.the;a
B.不填;the
C.a;the
D.不填;不填参考答案:D略16.Timeisourmostpreciousinvestment______,unlikemoney,weonlyget24hoursineachday.A.until
B.once
C.because
D.while参考答案:C二、填空17.课文和新概念填空(共10题;每小题1分,共10分)JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon-so
61
,indeed,thathe
62
QueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople
63
tocholera.Thiswasthe
64
diseaseofitsday.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.JohnSnowwantedtofacethe
65
andsolvethisproblem.Heknewthatcholerawouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.
AtlastfiremenhaveputoutabigforestfireinCalifornia.Sincethen,theyhavebeentryingtofindouthowthefirebegan.Forestfiresareoftencausedbybrokenglassorbycigaretteendswhichpeoplecarelesslythrowaway.Yesterdaythefiremen
66
thegroundcarefully,butwerenotabletofindanybrokenglass.Theywerealsoquitesurethatacigaretteenddidnotstartthefire.Thismorning,however,afireman
67
discoveredthecause.Henoticedthe
68
ofasnakewhichwaswoundroundtheelectricwiresofa16,000-voltpowerline.Inthisway,hewasabletosolvethemystery.The
69
wassimplebutveryunusual.Abirdhad
70
thesnakefromthegroundandthendroppeditontothewires.Thesnakethenwounditselfroundthewires.Whenitdidso,itsentsparksdowntothegroundandtheseimmediatelystartedafire.
参考答案:61.expert
62.attended
63.exposed
64.deadly
65.challenge66.examined
67.accidentally
68.remains
69.explanation
70.snatchedup18.Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Ourschoolisquitefamousforitslonghistory.Itwasfoundedintheearly1907s.Itisagoodplace
48
wecanprepareourselveswellforthefuture.Wehavemanywonderfulteachers
49
arealwaysreadytoofferhelp.
50
wepayalotofattentiontohowwellwedoinlessons,achievinghighscoresisnottheonlyreasontostudy.Theteachersencourageustotry
51
newideasandaskquestions.Withtheirhelpwehavedevelopedallkindsofinterests
52
bothArtsandScience.Wecanchoosetojoinanyschoolclubstheyareinterestedin.Wecan
53
choosethesubjectsthatwewanttostudy.LasttermIselectedAmericanliterature
54
IwantedtolearnaboutfamousAmericanwriters.ThistermIchosetoattendmusicclassesbecausemyfatherboughtmeapianoas
55
birthdaypresent.参考答案:48.where
49.who
50.Though
51.out
52.in
53.also
54.because
55.a三、阅读理解19.Australiansreallyknowhowtohaveagoodtime.AnytypeofhobbythatyoucanthinkofcanbefoundinAustralia.ThefollowingarefourtopAustralianpastimes.FishingFishingisprobablyoneofthemostpopularfree-timeactivitiesinAustraliaandmanypeoplelovespendingtheirfreetimewaitingattheendofarodforafishtobiteontheirline.Thereisfreepublicaccesstoalmostallbeaches,canalsandcoasts,whichmeansthereareplentyofgreatplacestofish.SurfingAnotherpopularpastimeoftheAustraliansissurfing.Australiahasalotofbeautifulsurfspots,especiallyinQueensland.QueenslandhassomeofthebestsurfbeachesinthecountrysuchasNoosaHeads,StradbrokeIsland,BurleighHeads,withtheGoldCoastbeingthebestknown.BoatingWhatelsedoesanAustraliandoforfunontheweekend?Theymightgoforarideontheirboat!PlentyofAustraliansliveonthecoastandareboatowners.Boatownersmighttaketheircraftouttogofishing,ortheymightjustwanttosailaroundthewatersslowly.BarbecuesAustralianswillalsotypicallyhostbarbecueswiththeirfriendsandfamily.Theyreallyknowhowtobarbecue.Thestandardofm
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