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内蒙古自治区赤峰市林西县中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Everyoneinthetouristindustryhasmadethepointthat__________Governmentassistanceishelpful,whattheyactuallyneedmostisforthevisitorsthemselvestoreturn.A.as
B.when
C.while
D.since参考答案:C2.---Oh,I’mreallyfedupwithJim.He’salwayscausingmetrouble.
---I_________youtokeepawayfromhim!Butyouwouldn’tlisten.
A.told
B.tell
C.havetold
D.wouldtell参考答案:A3.Beforethefirstnonstopflightmadein1949,it_____necessaryforallplanestolandforrefueling.A.wouldbe
B.hasbeen
C.hadbeen
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:C指1949年之前的状态,即过去的过去,故应用过去完成时。4.ThemomentIsawhim,hisnamesimply________me,andIstoodtherenotknowinghowtoaddresshim.A.chokes
B.escaped
C.failed
D.confused参考答案:B略5.Manypeopleaskthegovernmenttomakelawsto________smokinginpublicplaces.A.limit
B.permitC.ban
D.benefit参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:许多人要求政府制定法规禁止在公共场所吸烟。A.limit限制;B.permit允许;C.ban禁止;D.benefit对……有益。ban是及物动词,通常接名词或动名词作宾语,表示所禁止的事项。故选C。6.—Attheendofthedaywecangatherourgueststoenjoyfinewine.—Youseemtobegettingoffthepoint.Howisthat_______tothisdiscussion?A.suitable B.tentative C.parallel D.relevant参考答案:D略11.___________forthejobyouhaveappliedforwillleaveabadimpressionontheinterviews.
A.Notprepared
B.Nothavingprepared
C.Notprepare
D.Notbeingprepared参考答案:D略8.Ourfriendswillbehereinhalfanhour.______,we’llhavesometea.A.Uptonow
B.Allatonce
C.Inthemeanwhile
D.Nowandthen参考答案:C9.Anewbuilding_____nextweek.A.willbuild
B.willbebuiltC.isbuilt
D.wasbuilt参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:一个新的建筑物下周将会竣工。Nextweek可知用一般将来时,building与build之间是被动关系,故选B项。10.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments______requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs______aconsideredapproachismostimportant.
A.which;that
B.不填;when
C.which;when
D.that;where参考答案:D略11.Couldyoupleasetellmewhereyouboughttheshoesyou________yesterday?
A.hadon
B.puton
C.pulledon
D.triedon参考答案:A12.---I'm______thesuggestion.Howaboutyou?
---Hardtosay.I'llhavetothinkitover.A.infavourof
B.infrontof
C.inhonourof
D.intermsof
参考答案:A13.Johnhasnotyetpassedthedrivingtest,and____.A.Henryhasn’ttoo
B.Henryalsohasnoteither
C.
neitherHenryhas
D.neitherhasHenry参考答案:D14.Thewarmthof____coatwillmostlybedeterminedby____softofclothused.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D.a;a参考答案:B略15.Thepasttwoyears________asharpriseinoilprice,whichaddstotheburdenofautotransportationindustry.A.witnessed
B.haswitnessed
C.iswitnessing
D.witnesses参考答案:B16.“Ungelivable”issonewanEnglishwordcoinedontheInternet______isforbiddentoappearinofficialmediaordocumentsatpresent.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.as参考答案:D17.TheUSwas_______a20percentto30percentappreciation(升值)ofyuan,andChina’sgovernmentrefusedthisunfairdemand.
A.accountingfor
B.pushingfor
C.applyingfor
D.answeringfor参考答案:B略18.-Hi,Lucy!What'stheschedulefortomorrow?-Letmecheck.You
anappointmentwithThomasatthreeo'clock.A.werehaving
B.have
C.had
D.havehad参考答案:B
试题分析:B;考查一般现在时表将来。根据此题中的上文:What'stheschedulefortomorrow?(明天的安排是什么?)可知下文的回答不可能是表示过去的时态,故排除A,C,D选项。一般现在时表将来主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情,此题中的下文:atthreeo'clock.就是一个时间上已安排好了的事,所以用一般现在时。句意:——你好!露西!明天的安排是什么?——让我看看。明天三点的时候你和托马斯有一个约会。故选B二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所级汉语注释,在相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)66.His________(肩膀)wasinjuredintheaccident.67.Theycomefromafamous__________(加拿大)university.68.Myfavouritesubjectis____________(地理).69.People__________(呼吸)moreslowlywhentheyareasleep.70.Billwenttothemarketandboughtsome________(西红柿).71.Thetwopicturesare__________(稍微)different.72.WhenIlivedinthesouth,I__________(偏爱)ricetonoodles.73.Pleasegoandgetanother___________(勺子)forme.74.Jackhithisheadagainsta___________(金属)box.75.Sheisbusy_________(设计)awebsiteforthenewcompany.参考答案:66.shoulder
67.Canadian
68geography
69.breathe
70.tomatoes
71.slightly
72.
preferred
73.spoon
74.metal
75.designing
略三、阅读理解20.Foodpickedupjustafewsecondsafterbeingdroppedislesslikelytocontainbacteriathanifitisleftforlongerperiodsoftime,accordingtothefindingsofresearchcarriedoutatAstonUniversity'sSchoolofLifeandHealthSciences.Thefindingssuggesttheremaybesomescientificbasisofthe"5-secondrule"—thebeliefaboutitbeingfinetoeatfoodthathasonlyhadcontactwiththefloorforfivesecondsorless.Althoughpeoplehavelongfollowedthe"5-secondrule",untilnowitwasunclearwhetheritactuallyhelped.Thestudy,undertakenbyfinalyearBiologystudentsandledbyAnthonyHilton,ProfessorofMicrobiologyatAstonUniversity,monitoredthetransferofthecommonbacteriafromavarietyofindoorfloortypesascarpet,cementfloortotoast,pasta,biscuitandastickysweetwhencontactwasmadefrom3to30seconds.Theresultsshowedthat:timeisasignificantfactorinthetransferofbacteriafromafloorsurfacetoapieceoffood,andthetypeofflooringthefoodhasbeendroppedonhasaneffect,withbacterialeastlikelytotransferfromcarpetedsurfacesandmostlikelytotransferfromcementflooringsurfacestomoistfoodsmakingcontactformorethan5seconds.ProfessorHiltonsaid,"Consumingfooddroppedonthefloorstillcarriesaninfectionriskasitverymuchdependsonwhichbacteriaarepresentontheflooratthetime."TheAstonteamalsocarriedoutasurveyofthenumberofpeoplewhoemploythe“five-secondrule”.Thesurveyshowedthat:87%ofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheywouldeatfooddroppedonthefloor,oralreadyhavedoneso.55%ofthosethatwould,orhaveeatenfooddroppedonthefloorarewomen.81%ofthewomenwhowouldeatfoodfromthefloorwouldfollowthe"5-secondrule".ProfessorHiltonadded,"Ourstudyshowedthatasurprisinglylargemajorityofpeoplearehappytoconsumedroppedfood,withwomenthemostlikelytodoso.Buttheyarealsomorelikelytofollowthe"5-secondrule",whichourresearchhasshowntobemorethananoldwives’tale."12.Whichkindoffoodisnotusedinthestudy?A.Toastbread
B.ItaliannoodlesC.Chips
D.Stickycandy13.HowdidProfessorHiltonfeelafteranalyzinghowmanypeoplechosetoeatdroppedfood?A.Puzzled
B.UpsetC.Satisfied
D.Astonished14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mostmenwouldfollowthe"5-second"rule.B.Peoplewhowouldeatfooddroppedonthefloorareintheminority.C.Bacteriaareeasiertotransferfromcementfloorsthancarpetedsurfaces.D.Fooddroppedonthecementfloorislesslikelytobepollutedthanthaton
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