完形填空说题课件 【知识精讲+高效课堂】高三英语二轮复习

瓶窑中学陈洁HowtodoClozetests?原题呈现LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto36ontheInternetanddiscoveredVolunteerUSA.ThreemonthslaterI37myselfonaplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.Iwas38atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,withinfifteenminutesof39,myworrieshadgone.Everyonewasso40andlike-mindedthatitwasvery41tofeelathome.IwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8-day42.Wehadto43everythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.Itmaynotseemlikea44waybutin35℃heatandwithaheavypack,mylegswereonfire.Myjobwasto45astairwayoutofrock.This46climbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(栖息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never47.Threedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The48ofknowingthatmy49willbeonthatmountainsideforyearstocomeismassive.Butonthelastnightwewere50inathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto51.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonly52partofmytent.

53,Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylifeIwasthereandI54.IthinkIammuch55forhavingtakenpartintheproject.

36.A.calculate B.negotiate C.advertise D.research37.A.imagined B.introduced C.enjoyed D.found38.A.annoyed B.surprised C.scared D.excited39.A.arriving B.sleeping C.thinking D.walking40.A.confident B.friendly C.energetic D.curious41.A.funny B.good C.lucky D.easy42.A.tour B.project C.campaign D.course43.A.drop B.make C.carry D.buy44.A.nice B.safe C.long D.quick45.A.build B.test C.clean D.guard46.A.helped B.ended C.allowed D.meant47.A.hunted B.trained C.seen D.fed48.A.satisfaction B.ambition C.expectation D.intention49.A.work B.memory C.record D.story50.A.left B.caught C.attacked D.separated51.A.boiling B.average C.normal D.freezing52.A.tidy B.dry C.new D.soft53.A.Bytheway B.Regardlessofthat C.Needlesstosay D.Ineithercase54.A.survived B.resisted C.escaped D.recovered55.A.smarter B.stronger C.happier D.busier说题流程一、命题立意、能力水平以及知识点说明二、解题思路、方法的分析说明三、题目的拓展延伸及变式说明四、题目的价值说明一、命题立意以及能力说明本题具有适当的难度和必要的区分度。考查考生在一定的语言环境中综合运用语言知识的能力。包括：1)词语辨析能力

2)语法结构分析能力

3)语篇理解能力

4)逻辑推理能力5)文化背景透析能力

6)作者意图剖析能力

7)生活常识综合运用能力此文本是2021年1月浙江高考完形填空，选材贴近生活现实，主要讲述了作者参加志愿者活动，帮忙用岩石建造楼梯，学会要勇敢面对人生中的困难的故事。本文落实了立德树人根本任务，进一步促进学生英语学科核心素养。本题所考查的知识点主要有：（1）动词和动词短语：36、37、43、45、46、54（2）名词：42、48、49（3）形容词和副词：38、40、41、44、52、55（4）非谓语动词：39、47、51（5）固定搭配：50、53一、命题知识点说明本题所考查的知识点主要有：（1）上下文暗示：38、40、41、42、44、45、49、51、52、54、（2）逻辑推断：46、47、54、55（3）词汇辨析（固定搭配、短语）：50、53（4）常识与文化背景：36、37、39、43、45、48Howtodoclozetests?Steps?Step1:GothroughthepassageandchoosetheanswersStep2:ReadcarefullyandchoosetheanswersStep3:Checkandreview二、解题思路、方法的分析说明Step1:Gothroughthepassage

andchoosetheanswersI.FindoutthetopicsentenceII.ChoosetheanswerswithobviouscluesLastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto36ontheInternetanddiscoveredVolunteerUSA.ThreemonthslaterI

37

myselfonaplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.Iwas

38atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,withinfifteenminutesof39,myworrieshadgone.Everyonewasso40andlike-mindedthatitwasvery41tofeelathome.topicsentenceChoosetheanswerswithobviouscluesLastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto36

ontheInternetanddiscoveredVolunteerUSA.ThreemonthslaterI37

myselfonaplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.Iwas38atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,withinfifteenminutesof39

,myworrieshadgone.Everyonewasso40andlike-mindedthatitwasvery41tofeelathome.IwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8-day42.Wehadto43everythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.Itmaynotseemlikea44waybutin35℃heatandwithaheavypack,mylegswereonfire.Myjobwasto45astairwayoutofrock.This46

climbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(栖息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never47.Threedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The48ofknowingthatmy49willbeonthatmountainsideforyearstocomeismassive.Butonthelastnightwewere50inathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto51

.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonly52

partofmytent.

53,Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylifeIwasthereandI54.IthinkIammuch55forhavingtakenpartintheproject.

C.researchB.foundC.arrivingD.meantD.freezingB.dryStep2:ReadcarefullyandchoosetheanswersWhatskillscanweuse?1.Informationgiveninthepassage(上下文暗示)2.Logicalinference(逻辑推断)3.Wordsandphrasesdistinction(词汇/短语辨析)4.Commonsenseandculturalbackground(常识与文化背景)1.Informationgiveninthepassage利用上文提示Wehadtocarryeverythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.Itmaynotseemlikea44waybutin35℃heatandwithaheavypack,mylegswereonfire.44.A.nice B.safeC.long D.quickEveryonewassofriendlyandlike-mindedthatitwasvery41tofeelathome.41.A.funny B.good C.lucky D.easy1.Informationgiveninthepassage2.利用下文提示Iwas

38atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,withinfifteenminutesofarriving,myworrieshadgone.38.A.annoyed B.surprised C.scared D.excitedEveryonewasso40andlike-mindedthatitwasveryeasytofeelathome.40.A.confident B.friendly C.energetic D.curious逻辑关系连接词(signalwords)解释，举例说明like,thatis,…并列and,or,…因果thus,therefore,since,…对比，转折but,however,although,…2.Logicalinference2.Logicalinference47.A.hunted B.trained C.seen D.fedNeedlesstosay,Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylifeIwasthereandI__54__.IthinkIammuch55forhavingtakenpartintheproject.

54.A.survived B.resisted C.escaped D.recovered55.A.smarter B.stronger C.happier D.busierThismeantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(栖息)bymountainlions,although

Ishouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never47.3.Wordsandphrasesdistinction复现词法IwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8-day

42.......53,Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylifeIwasthereandI54.IthinkIammuch55forhavingtakenpartintheproject.

42.A.tour B.project C.campaign D.course3.Wordsandphrasesdistinction固定短语Butonthelastnightwewere50inathunderstorm.50.A.left B.caught C.attacked D.separated

becaughtin被...困住Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.......Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.

53,Isufferedalot.53.A.Bytheway B.Regardlessofthat C.Needlesstosay D.Ineithercase

needlesstosay不用说，不必说4.CommonsenseandculturalbackgroundIwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8-dayproject.Wehadto43

everythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.43.A.drop B.make C.carry D.buyMyjobwasto45astairwayoutofrock.45.A.build B.testC.clean D.guardThreedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The

48ofknowingthatmyworkwillbeonthatmountainsideforyearstocomeismassive.48.A.satisfaction B.ambition C.expectationD.intentionStep3CheckandreviewreviewCheck上下文的一致性句与段之间的连贯性针对部分同学讲解错误率较低的题教师讲解时升华主题，培养学生的