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四川省乐山市竹根镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterhowtheygettheirmoneyfrom;what________iswhattheydowithit.A.counts
B.applies
C.stresses
D.functions参考答案:A2.Onlywhenhegotthere_____howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.berealized
B.hehadrealized C.hadherealized D.didherealize
参考答案:D3.Thecoupleupstairsalwaysquarrel,making________impossibleformetofocusonmystudy.A.this
B.it
C.what
D.that参考答案:B4.LocatedintheheartofBeijing,theImperialPalace,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,isaplaceworth________.A.tobevisitedB.beingvisitedC.tovisitD.visiting参考答案:D【详解】考查固定短语。句意:坐落于北京城腹地,皇宫,又名紫禁城,是一个值得参观的地方。此处考查短语beworthdoing值得做,doing是主动形式但表被动意义,故选D项。【点睛】本题考查beworthdoing值得做,此处的主动形式表被动意义。但是,worthy(值得的)不能用主动表被动。它们的固定短语如下:beworthdoing值得做beworthytobedone值得被……beworthyofbeingdone值得被……5.At______ageof8,theboyhadreadmostofthebooksaboutsciencefromtheshelvesofhisfatherandmade______noteofanynewinformation.
A.the;a B.the;/
C./;/
D.an;a参考答案:A6.I’dliketohavearoom,________windowofwhichopensto________south.
A.the,/
Bthe,the
C./,/
D.whose,the参考答案:B7.Hisobviouscharacterchangeswere________byanumberofunfortunateincidentsinlife.
A.broughtout
B.broughtup
C.broughtforwardD.broughtdown参考答案:A8.Mr.Wangcamehomesothinandweakthathisownchildrenhardly______him.A.knew
B.realized
C.recognized
D.noticed参考答案:C9.LastSundaymorningweall_____MrWang’swedding,includingthemanagers.
A.joined
B.tookpartin
C.attended
D.joinedin参考答案:C10.Heisalwaysenthusiasticabouteverything.Yourarelyseethatheis______hiswork.A.crazyabout
B.fondof
C.anxiousforD.tiredof参考答案:D11.Ratherthan
onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers
abicycle. A.ride;ride B.riding;ride C.ride;toride D.toride;riding参考答案:C12.—Takeataxi,
youwon'tgettheairportintime.—OK,Iwill.Seeyou!A.instead
B.thusC.otherwise
D.meanwhile参考答案:C句意:坐出租车,否则你不会及时赶到机场的。此题考察副词的意思及辨析。instead代替;thus于是,因此;otherwise否则;meanwhile同时,期间。故选C。13.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandIampaying______here.
A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch参考答案:D14.I’mverygratefultomymiddleschoolteachers,with____helpmyEnglishissoexcellent.
A.whom
B.them
C.which
D.whose参考答案:D15.Iwouldappreciate_______verymuchifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestionsaboutGRE.A.it
B.that
C.you
D.this参考答案:A16.Withtwochildren____middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.
A.toattend
B.attending
C.attended
D.havingattended参考答案:B17.Whetherpeoplecankeepfitdependson______theyeateveryday.A.how B.whatC.where D.when参考答案:B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:人们能否保持健康取决于他们每天吃什么。宾语从句中,从句缺少宾语,故用what引导。故选B。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句,首先判断属于哪种名词性从句,再判断从句缺少什么成分,如果缺少主宾表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑问词根据句意判断。二、短文改错18.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划去。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DuringtheweekendItraveledbytheairforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iusualtravelbytrainorbus.It‘sbothcheaperandsafe.Buttoflyintheskywassomethingnewtome.AttheendIfeltalittlenervous.ButverysoonIbecameexcitingwhenIfoundmehighupintheskyamongtheclouds.Ialsofoundthatmountains,fields,riverandsoonwasinterestinglysmall.Ienjoythefrighteningandcomfortablejourneyverymuch.Afterall,itismoreinterestingtakeaplanethantotakeacar.参考答案:DuringtheweekendItraveledbytheairforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iusualtravelby
去掉
usuallytrainorbus.It‘sbothcheaperandsafe.Buttoflyintheskywassomethingnewtome.
saferAttheendIfeltalittlenervous.ButverysoonIbecameexcitingwhenIfoundmehighupbeginning/start
excited
myselfintheskyamongtheclouds.Ialsofoundthatmountains,fields,riverandsoonwas
rivers
wereinterestinglysmall.Ienjoythefrighteningandcomfortablejourneyverymuch.Afterall,
enjoyeditismoreinteresting∧takeaplanethantotakeacar.
to19.改错该句多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该句缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该句错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。(文中共有10处错误,每句最多有两处)高考资源网IfirstmetLiMengatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMenginmyplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecamegoodfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMeng’sparentsinvitedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMengandIlovedwalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.LiMengcameseemeeveryday.Then,herfatherhaschangedhisjobandtheymovedtoanothercity.Sincethenwehaven’tseeeachothermuch,butwe’vekeptwritingtoeachother.参考答案:IfirstmetLiMengatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenI
friend’sinvitedLiMengoverinmyplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoon
to
listenedbecamegoodfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMeng’sparentsinvitedIto
mespendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummer
a
或
weeksholiday.LiMengandIlovedwalkingalongthebeautifullybeaches
beautifulthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li
andMengcame∧seemeeveryday.Then,herfatherhaschangedhisjobandtotheymovedtoanothercity.Sincethenwehaven’tseeeachothermuch,seenbutwe’vekeptwritingtoeachother.三、阅读理解20.Centre,Inc.JOBDETAILSJobTitle:FoodServiceAssistantHoursPerWeek:20-24Wage:$15.77JobType:Off-CampusJobWorkType:Nonwork-studyjobPositionDescription:Centre,Inc.ishiringFoodServiceAssistant.Details:GainexperiencethatcombineswellwithaCulinaryDegree.Workinghoursincludeweekdays3-7pmandeveryotherweekend11am-7pm.Mustbewillingtoworkeveryotherweekendandduringsomeholidays.20-24hoursperweek.$11-75perhour+$4.02perhour(seebenefits),Total$15.77perhour.Duties:Prepareandservefoodtopeopleofacommunitycorrectionalfacility(社区管教所).WorkunderthedirectionoftheDietaryManager.Requirements:...Mustbeflexible,reliable,andenergetic.Mustpassacriminalbackgroundcheck,drugtest,andphysicaltest.Apply:Stopbyandfilloutanapplicationat12315thStreetN.Fargo,ND58102Benefits:Additional$4.02perhourhealthandwelfarebenefit,paidvacation,pro-ratedholidaypay,employeeassistanceprogramsandwellnessprogram.Centre,Inc.isanEEO/AAPemployerandwillrecruit(招募),hire,train,andpromote,intoalljoblevels,themostqualifiedpersonswithoutregardtorace,color1,religion,genderidentity,ornationalorigin.EMPLOYERDETAILSAddress:12315thStNCity/State:Fargo,NDPhone:701-373-8354Email:DatePosted:10-20-163:18:49pmJobNumber:206221.Whatfielddoesthispositionbelongto?A.Foodservice.
B.Education.C.Medicalcare.
D.Massmedia.2.Howmuchwillbepaidifyouworkfor20hoursperweek?A.$282
B.$235C.$315.4
D.$378.483.WhatwillthecompanyNOTdobeforeemployingaperson?A.Checkcriminalbackground
B.ConfirmfamilybackgroundC.Examinephysicalhealth
D.Holdadrugtest4.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthisposition,youcan
.A.postyourresumetothecompany
B.sendinformationviafaxC.callthem
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