四川省凉山市布拖县中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

四川省凉山市布拖县中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.

A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.

C.Whatfor?

D.You,too.参考答案：D2.

Excuseme.WhereisLily?

Oh,she_______thevolleyballmatchontheplaygroundwhenIsawhimjustnow.

A.watches

B.willwatch

C.iswatching

D.waswatching参考答案：D3.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes,Igaveittoher________Isawher.A.constantly

B.directly

C.suddenly

D.supposedly参考答案：B4.ThelawyerrarelywearsanythingotherthanjeansandT-shirt________thereason.

A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：A5..—Whyareyourclothessodirty?

—I_____thecar.Yousee,itisterriblynoisy.

A.repaired

B.hadrepaired

C.wasrepairing

D.havebeenrepairing参考答案：D略6.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeCeliasohappy?—_________aprizeintherecentcompetition.A.Asshewon

B.Won

C.Winning

D.Becauseofwinning参考答案：C

解析：此题考查句式的一致。答语部分在功能上相当于What，在形式要作主语，所以要用动名词形式。7.–Peter,I’dliketohaveatalkwithyoutonight.

–______.Havewhatwithme?A.You’rewelcome.

B.Thanks.

C.Yes,please.

D.Sorry?参考答案：D略8.34．—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbank?

—Gostraightahead;you

missit,whichisahugebuilding.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t参考答案：B略9.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoGuangzhou,orshe_________

dinnerwithherfamilynow．A．willbehaving

B．wouldbehavingC．ishaving

D．washaving参考答案：B10.Don'tbeaslavetowork，Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes．

Ican'thelpit．_____．

A．Easiersaidthandone

B．Nothingiseasierthanfault-finding

C．Easycome,easygo

D．Easydoesit参考答案：A略11.Thelow-budgetiilmLostinThailandjust__________themostbankableChinesefilmofalltime.A.is...becoming

B.has…become

C.was...becoming

D.did…become参考答案：B12.Hernewbookonhowtogetalongwithothersisto______nextmonth.A.comeout

B.getout

C.turnout

D.giveout参考答案：A13.Why____togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine

B.bother

C.consider

D.prevent参考答案：B14._____youmaynotbethenextBillGates,forexample,bylearningfrompeoplelikehimyoumaybecomejustas,ifnotmorefamous,becauseofyoursuccess.

A.If

B.While

C.Since

D.As参考答案：B15.Theversion_____tobeclosesttotheauthor’soriginalnowbelongstoanationalmuseuminParis.A.isthought B.thinking C.beingthought D.thought参考答案：D16.Therearetwotwinbrothersintheshoefactory,_______worksasashoedesigner,theotheraworker.

A.atallerofwhich

B.atallerofwhomC.thetallerofwhich

D.thetallerofwhom参考答案：D17.We_______John’snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.（原创考查情态动词表示虚拟）

A.shouldput

B.shouldhaveput

C.wouldput

D.wouldhaveput参考答案：d略二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlove.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.SomePeopleevenhadtowaitoutsideMyuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.参考答案：MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlove.Thoughnotverybig,

wherebuttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.去掉SomePeopleevenhadtowaitoutsideMyuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.

have

honestyEverydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.

and

usedMyunclesaysthatheneverdreams∧becomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,

of

ahehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.

his

steadily试题分析：71.that→where

介词后面的宾语从句缺少状语表示地点。

72.but去掉

Though不和but连用，故去掉。

73.had→have文章是介绍现在的情况，北京时态是一般现在时。74.honest→honesty此处是指“诚实是他成功的秘诀”，用名词形式。75.or→and从句意判断是并列关系，把or改为and。76.using→used

此处表示被动含义，beusedfor“被用来去做”。77.becoming前加of

固定短语:dreamof梦想做某事。

78.the→a

固定短语：inashorttime在短时间内。79.our→his

此处指叔叔的生意，用his指代。80.steady→steadily

grow指增长，不是系动词，故用副词修饰。19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilikeridingmybike．Thoughitisnotverynew,butitismybestfriend．Ifindveryconvenienttogoanywherewithabike．Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure．Iusemybikealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry．Itcanbeverypleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandrainispourdown．Itcanalsobeverydangerous．OfcourseIwillbeverycarefullyonmybike．Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem．OnceIwenttobookstoreonmymother’sbiketobuysomebooksandcomeouttofindthebikemissing．NowIhavetwostronglock．参考答案：Ilikeridingmybike．Thoughitisnotverynew,butitismybestfriend．Ifind∧veryitconvenienttogoanywherewithabike．Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure．Iexerciseusemybikealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry．Itcanbeverypleasantinmostly

can’t

（或unpleasant）winterwhenitiscoldandrainispourdown．Itcanalsobeverydangerous．OfcourseIwillbepouringverycarefullyonmybike．Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem．OnceIwentto∧careful

bookstoreonmymother’sbiketobuysomebooksandcomeouttofindthebikemissing．NowIcamehavetwostronglock．locks略三、阅读理解20.ThefutureofAustralia’ssolarindustryislookingbrightafterarecord3.5mpanels(嵌板)wereinstalledonrooftopslastyear,givingtheequaloutputofamedium-sizedcoal-firedpowerstation.Therecord1,057MWofcapacity(产能)insmallscalesystemsinstalledacrossthecountrybrokethepreviousrecordsetin2012,figuresfromtheCleanEnergyRegulatorshowedonTuesday.Australia’ssolarpowerprosperitycouldalmostdoublecapacityinayear,Thedataalsorevealedthattheaveragesystemsizehasalsodoubledsincethenfromthreetosixkilowattsasaveragepricescontinuedtofall.Afullyinstalled5KWsystemcostsanaverageof$5,930inAustralia,accordingtotheenergybrokerS.au.Itsrecordsshowthatthepricehasroughlyhalvedinmanycapitalcitiessince2012.Theregulator’sexecutivegeneralmanager,MarkWilliamson,saidtherewasincreasinginterestinrenewalsasawaytotakecontrolofelectricitybills.Butmoreimportantly,hesaiditwasalsogoodnewsforreducingcarbonemissions,“WeareseeingawidecrosssectionofAustralians—households,communitycenters,schools,andsmallbusinesses—receivingrewardsunderthesmallscalerenewableenergyscheme,”Williamsonsaid,“Ourdatashowsconsumersareembracingrenewableenergytotakecontroloftheirelectricitybills.”In2017,therewasa41%increaseininstallingrenewableenergycapacityacrossallstatesandterritoriescomparedto2016.Queenslandledthewaywithinstalledcapacityat295MW,withtheAustralianCapitalTerritorytakingtopplaceforthebiggestannualincreaseby57%.“IhedatacollectedbytheCleanEnergyRegulatorin2017reflectstheindustryisgoingfromstrengthtostrength,Itlookslike2018willbeanotherbigyearforthesolarindustry.”Thetotalofinstalledcapacityforlastyearisexpectedtoriseto1,070MWwhenallthedataiscollected.Alargecoal-firedpowerstationsuchasLoydYangAinVictoria’sLatrobeValleyhasacapacityof2,200MW.28.WhatdoweknowabouttheAustralia’ssolarindustryfromthefirstparagraph?A.It’sstillrisky.B.It’spromising.C.It’sunpredictable.D.It’swithinexpectation.29.What’sthereasonfortheAustralia’ssolarindustry’sdevelopment?A.Thecontinuousfallofaveragepriceofinstallingasolarenergysystem.B.Theentiredecreaseofthecarbonemissions.C.Theautonomouscontroloftheelectricitybills.D.Thedoubtaboutthecapacityofcoal-firedpowerstation.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fromstrengthtostrength”inParagraph5suggest?A.Australia’ssolarindustryisbeingaccepted.B.Australia’ssolarindustryisdevelopingrapidly.C.Australia’ssolarindustryismorepracticalthanbefore.D.Australia’ssolarindustryismoreadvancedthanothercountries.31.WhatisthebiggestfeatureoftherenewableenergyaccordingtoMarkWilliams?A.Reducingpollution.B.Providingenoughenergy.C.Loweringelectricitybills.D.Simplifyinginstalledequipment.参考答案：28.B

29.A

30.B

31.A本文主要讲了澳大利亚太阳能系统平均价格的持续下降，使得澳大利亚的太阳能产业迅速地发展，使用这些可再生能源最大的特点是减少了污染。28.推理判断题。由第一段Therecord1,057MWofcapacity(产能)insmallscalesystemsinstalledacrossthecountrybrokethepreviousrecordsetin2012,figuresfromtheCleanEnergyRegulatorshowedonTuesday.可知澳大利亚的太阳能产业打破了之前的记录，所以它非常有前途，故选B。29.推理判断题。由第二段Australia’ssolarpowerprosperitycouldalmostdoublecapacityinayear,Thedataalsorevealedthattheaveragesystemsizehasalsodoubledsincethenfromthreetosixkilowattsasaveragepricescontinuedtofall.可知太阳能系统平均价格的持续下降是澳大利亚太阳能产业发展的原因，故选A。30.推理判断题。由倒数第二段In2017,therewasa41%increaseininstallingrenewableenergycapacityacrossallstatesandterritoriescomparedto2016.Queenslandledthewaywithinstalledcapacityat295MW,withtheAustralianCapitalTerritorytakingtopplaceforthebiggestannualincreaseby57%.由这些数据可以看出，澳大利亚的太阳能产业迅速地发展，故选B。31.细节理解题。由第三段Butmoreimportantly,hesaiditwasalsogoodnewsforreducingcarbonemissions,可知可再生能源最大的特点是减少污染，故选A。21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ItwasAugust10,2011.DianaNyadwasdozensofmilesintoherdreamtocompletea103-mileswimfromCubatoKeyWest.BecauseofthecurrentsintheFloridaStraits,Nyadwouldhavetolast60hours-ifeverythingwentperfectly.Fortwoyears,thisdreamofswimmingfromCubatoFloridahadbeenpartofhereverywakinghour.Shewasabouttoturn60."Iwantedtobefilledwithcommitmenttothebestofmyselfsothat1wasn'tlookingbacklatersaying,'WhathaveIdonewithmylife?'''saysNyad.Thoseextremephysicalstrugglesarenotnewtoher.In1974,25-year-oldNyadbecamethefirstpersontoswimacrossLakeOntarioagainstthecurrent.Ayearlater,Nyad's28-mileswimaroundtheislandofManhattanmadethefrontpageoftheNewYorkTimes."Physically,I'mstronger.Iweighalotmore,"NyadsaidafteratrainingswiminKeyWestinJune."Therearealsomentaladvantagestobeingolder,"saysStevenMunatones,anexpertinswimming.Feelingasharppaininherrightshoulder,shechangedtheangleofstroke(划),tellingherselftogogentlyuntilherhandcaughtthewater.Inthe17thhour,sheswamovertotheboat,andthecrewlocatedapainreliever.Nyadtookit.Shelayonherback,rolledontoherbellyandcontinuedswimming,andthenshe'dturnonherbackagain,gasping(喘气),unabletofillherlungs."I'mtryingtomakeit.I'mbarelygoingforward.Ifeelsosick.Thishasbeenmydreamforever,butIcanhardlymakeitanotherhour,"NyadtoldDavidMarchant,theboat'snavigator(领航员).Betweenthe23rdand27thhours,Nyadhadgonejustfivemiles."OK,Diana,I'mgoingtotouchyou,andit'sgoingtobeover,"Stollsaid.Nyadagreed.Andwiththat,29hoursand43minutesaftershe'djumpedintothewater,theswimcametoanend."Shejustwouldn'tquit.Itwasmoreamazingtoseehernotmakeitthewayshefoughtthanifeverythinghadgoneexactlyrightandshe'dmadeitthewholeway,"saysMarkSollinger,whopilotedNyad'sleadboat.AtapressconferenceinKeyWestafterbeingpulledontothesupportboat,Nyadchokedbacktearsa