四川省南充市高坪区青居中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省南充市高坪区青居中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwasaboutgotobed__________thetelephonerang.A.and

B.atthetime

C.then

D.when参考答案：D2.---Whatareyou________thesedays?---I’mpreparingmyselfforanexaminationforfurtherstudyabroad.Ainterestedin

Bsatisfiedwith

Cengagedin

Dconcernedabout参考答案：C3.Withalltheproblems________asexpected,themanagerfeltrathersatisfied.

A.hadbeensettled

B.beingsettle

C.settled

D.tosettled参考答案：C略4.Mysonsetout_____questionswhenIsetabout______lessons.

A.asking;preparing

B.toask;toprepare

C.asking;toprepare

D.toask;preparing参考答案：D略5.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem参考答案：B6.—It’lltakemeatleast2hourstodothis!—Oh,_______!Icoulddoitin30minutes.A.comeon

B.pardonme

C.youareright

D.don’tmentionit参考答案：A7.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.—It

truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maybenot B.won’tbe C.couldn’tbe D.mustn’tbe参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：我听说他们去年冬天去山里滑雪。--不可能是真的，因为那里几乎没有雪。A.maybenot可能不；B.won’tbe不会；C.

couldn’tbe不可能是；

D.mustn’tbe禁止。根据becausetherewaslittlesnowthere.可知这里是否定推测，couldn’tbe“不可能是”符合句意，故选C项。8.Inmyopinion,allMr.Li

goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemintheirstudies. A.doesdoesdoes B.doesdoesdo C.doesdodid D.diddodoes参考答案：B9.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit______oftenenough.

A.explainingB.toexplain

C.explain

D.explained参考答案：D10.Watchingtheflamesofthecampfire____inthenightwind,hefelthimself____intheworld,lonelyandhopeless.A.dance,gone

B.danced,lost

C.dancing,missed

D.dancing,forgotten参考答案：D11.Itisratherdifficulttomakefriendswithhim,buthisfriendship,_______,ismoretruethananyother’s.A.oncegained

B.Whentogain

C.Aftergaining

D.Whilegaining参考答案：A12._____isreallyinterestingisthattherearegreatculturaldifferences.A.What

B.When

C.Whether

D.Which参考答案：A13.WhenwebelievedthatAlicewassadfor______forthebrokenwindow,Tomstooduptosaythathehimselfistheone______.A．blaming;blamed

B．beingblamed;toblameC．beingblamed;blamed

D．blaming;toblame参考答案：B14._________difficultieswemaycomeacross,we’llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.

A.However

B.Whenever

C.Wherever

D.Whatever参考答案：D15.Hisadvicethat____tonextweekasaresultoglackingoftoolsisacceptable.A.theworkbepostponedB.theworkwouldbepostponedC.theworkshouldpostponeD.theworkcanbepostponed参考答案：A16.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds________byheavyrain.A.adapted

B.acknowledged

C.accompanied

D.abandoned参考答案：C17.---Honey,let’sgooutfordinner.---

Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgetit

B.That’sgreat

C.Why?

D.Goahead.参考答案：B18.---Howdoyoufind‘Readingistoourmindwhatexerciseistoourbody’?---Icouldn’treadenough.A.onecan’treadenough

B.onecanreadtoomanybooksC.allthatonereadsisnotbad

D.allthatonereadsisenough参考答案：A句意：——你是如何认为“阅读至于我们的大脑就像运动至于我们的身体”？

——我看到不够多。A项：一个人读的不够。B项：一个人可以读太多书了。C项：一本书读起来不错。D项：读一本就够了。可以看出A项与回答者的意思最相近。故选A。二、单词拼写19.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。59.Sallywas___（收养）whenhewasfour.

59.___________60.Shefelt（羞愧的）ofdoingthatandtearsrandownhercheeks.60.___________61.In1980,JohnLennonwas___(射中)deadinNewYork.

61.___________62.She______（扫视）shylyathim.

62.__________63.She's_____（上了瘾的）tovideogames,whichmakeshermotherangryattimes.63.___________64.Thesunsendsoutlightand_____(温暖).

64.___________65.Youcannever_____(预测)whatwouldhappennext.

65.___________66.The____(平均的)numberofvisitorsamountsto120,000.

66.___________67.“Itlooksawful,”shesaid____(焦急地).

67.___________68.Iwantedverymuchtogetanew____(一套衣服)anddropofftherags.68.___________参考答案：59.adopted

60.ashamed

61.shot

62.glanced

63.addicted

64.warmth

65.predict

66.average

67.anxiously

68.suit三、阅读理解20.Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen（氮）andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi（真菌）networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons（神经元）inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.“Wedidn'ttakeanynoticeofit.”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.48.Theunderlinedsentence“theoppositeistrue”inParagragh2probablymeansthattrees____.A.providesupportfordyingtreesB.protecttheirownwealthC.competeforsurvivalD.dependoneachother49.“Mothertrees”areextremelyimportantbecausethey________.A.passonnutritiontoyoungtrees...B.knowmoreaboutthecomplex“treesocieties”C.lookthelargestinsizeintheforestD.seemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumans50.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto___________.A.howtreesgrowoldB.how“treesocieties”workC.howforestryindustrydevelopsD.howyoungtreessurvive51.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TreesContributeToOurSocietyB.YoungTreesAreInNeedOfProtectionC.TreesAreMoreAwesomeThanYouThinkD.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHumans参考答案：48.D

49.A

50.B

51.C文章介绍树和树之间不是你死我活的竞争关系，它们之间是相互依赖的，快要死的树会将自己的营养传给小树，让它们更好的成长，人们如果知道这些现象，就可以更好的保护这些树。48.细节理解题。从第二段的“treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”树木通过他们的合作和支持生存，传递必要的营养“取决于谁需要它，可知上文提到的达尔文的适者生存理论，而相反的是树与树之间是相互依赖的。故选D。49.细节理解题。从第四段的“Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.”她解释了垂死的树木如何将财富传递给下一代，把重要的矿物质运送到小树上，这样它们就能继续生长。可知mothertrees之所以重要是因为它们将营养传给小树。故选A。50.词义推测题。由倒数第二段“Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.”可知我们没有注意的是林木群生活的机制，故it指树木群是如何运转的，故选B。51.主旨大意题。根据全文内容，可知文章介绍树和树之间不是你死我活的竞争关系，它们之间是相互依赖的，快要死的树会将自己的营养传给小树，让它们更好的成长。从第一段的“Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpasson