四川省成都市都江堰第四中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省成都市都江堰第四中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisreallyachallengingjobtodealwithpeople_____variousagesandbackgrounds.

A.in

B.at

C.with

D.of参考答案：D2.Doyou_____heroptimisticviewofthestateoftheeconomy_____thefinancialcrisishadlittleeffectonChina?A.agreeto;what

B.agreeon;which

C.subscribeto;that

D.subscribewith;whether参考答案：C3.—Hey,canIaskyouafavor?

—Sure,______

A.hereyouare.

B.justasIthought.

C.howisitgoing? D.whatcanIdoforyou？参考答案：D略4.Yourroomisin______mess!Goandputthemin______order.A./;an

B.a;/

C.a;an

D./;/参考答案：B略5.Whenyoureadthereferencebook,you’dbettermakeamark_________youhaveanydoubts.A.which

B.inwhich

C.where

D.inwhere参考答案：C6.Hisfailureinthemid-termexamcameasnosurprise

thefactthathehadnotgothimselfwell-preparedforit. A.butfor B.inspiteof C.asfor D.dueto参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定用法。A.butfor要不是；B.inspiteof尽管；C.asfor至于；D.dueto由于。他在期中考试中失败了，由于他没有好好准备，这一点也就不足为奇了。故选D。.7.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.A.cameby

B.cameout

C.cameto

D.cameabout参考答案：D27、

Though______ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflockingtothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned

B.warning

C.beingwarned

D.havingwarned参考答案：略9.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshe________.

A.hadleft

B.isleaving

C.left

D.hasleft参考答案：C10.Ididn'tknowwhytheycametothepartywithout______.

A.invite

B.inviting

C.beinginvited

D.tobeinvited参考答案：C11.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.

A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C12._______isnoneedforyoutocomeifyoudon’twantto.A.It B.ThereC.That D.This参考答案：B本题考查代词。Thereisnoneedtodo/for...没有必要……为固定结构，故选B。13.Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal______，whichmayhelpthemhuntforagoodjobinthefuture.A.conservation

B.preparation

C.graduation

D.qualification参考答案：D14.NelsonMandela,aninternationalsymbolofstrengthandpeace,diedonDecember5,2013,andhisdeathsparkedbothworldwidemourninganda______ofhislife’sachievements.A.celebration

B.reservation

C.qualification

D.conservation参考答案：A15.________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.

A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating参考答案：A16.Ifeelverycold.Pleaseclosethewindow,______?

A.willyou

B.doyou

C.don’tyou

D.aren’tyou参考答案：A略17.Itnever______herthatherfamilywasindebttopayforherschooling.A.happenedto

B.adjustedto

C.belongedto

D.occurredto参考答案：D18.—Isthispicturea(n)_____paintingofXuBeihong?—No.It’sonlyagoodcopy.A.formal

B.original

C.personal

D.traditional参考答案：B二、短文改错19.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3.将改正后的答案按要求写在答题卡的相应位置。ItwasextremecoldlastMondaymorning.WhileIwaswalkinginmywaytoschool,Inoticedtwostreetcleanersweepingthestreet.Seeingthemareworkingsohardonsuchacoldmorning,Iwasmovedandmadeupmyminddosomethingforthem.Afterarrivingatschool,Idiscussedwithsomeclassmatesthatwecoulddo.Thenextday,wegotupearlyandpreparingporridgeathome.Whenwehandedthecleanersthehotporridgeandexpressedusappreciationfortheirhardwork,theylookedalittlesurprisingatfirst.Andthentheytooktheporridgeandthankedushappily.Sinceitwasverycold,weallfeltwarmatthatmoment.参考答案：ItwasextremecoldlastMondaymorning.WhileIwaswalkinginmywaytoschool,Inoticed

extremely

ontwostreetcleanersweepingthestreet.Seeingthemareworkingsohardonsuchacoldmorning,

cleaners

去掉Iwasmovedandmadeupmymind∧dosomethingforthem.Afterarrivingatschool,I

to

discussedwithsomeclassmatesthatwecoulddo.Thenextday,wegotupearlyandpreparing

what

prepared

porridgeathome.Whenwehandedthecleanersthehotporridgeandexpressedusappreciationfortheirhardwork,theylookedalittlesurprisingatfirst.Andthentheytooktheporridgeand

our

surprisedthankedushappily.Sinceitwasverycold,weallfeltwarmatthatmoment.

Although51.extreme---extremely上周一早上极其冷。cold为形容词,故应用副词修饰形容词，故extreme改为extremely。52.in---on

onone’swayto在某人去…的路上。故in改为on。53.cleaner---cleaners

名词前有量词two,故cleaner改为cleaners。54.去掉them后面的are看到他们正在努力的工作。此处考查感官动词的复合结构：感官动词+名词+doing。故去掉are。55.在mind和do之间加to

makeupone’smindtodosth．下定决心做某事。故mind后加to。56.that---what

我和同学们讨论该做什么，此处应为what引导宾语从句，且what在从句中作宾语。故that改为what。57.preparing---prepared此处为and连接的两个并列的一般过去时。故preparing改为prepared。58.us---our

我们递给清洁工热水饺，向他们表达我们的感激。故us改成our。59.surprising---surprised

刚开始的时候他们看起来有点惊讶。故surprising改为surprised。60.Since---Though/Although/While尽管很冷，但那一刻我们都感觉很温暖。故since改为although、though。三、阅读理解20.Ittakesalotofpatiencetobeateacher.However,ittakesacertainsomethingtobeayoungteacherwithstudentswhoareclosetoyourage.Beinga23-year-olduniversityteacher,mystudentsareonlyafewyearsyoungerthanI,andIoftenfindthattheytreatmedifferentlyincomparisonwith

theirolder,moreexperiencedteachers.Asayoungteacher,Ihavefoundthatsomestudentstreatmemorelikeafriend,ratherthantheirelder.Ihavehadmanystudentswhoaskquestionsaboutmypersonallife.Forexample,onestudentwonderedifIhadaboyfriend,andifIwouldbewillingtogoonadatewithhim.Thiswasveryunexpected,andIhadtokindlyremindhimthatthiswasnotanpropersubjectforourclass.Ihaveevenhadstudentswhoaskmeforadviceaboutfriendship,school,life,andeventheirrelationshipswiththeirboyfriends/girlfriends.Ayoungteacherhastobeabletogaintherespect,butalsotheadmirationoftheirstudents.IfeelasthoughIcanrelatetothemonamorepersonallevel,andIthinktheyareabletodothesame.Becausewearesocloseinage,Ithinkthestudentsfeelmorecomfortablearoundmeanddonotfeelshyaboutspeakingtheirmind.Andinturn,Iamalsomorerelaxedaboutmyteachingstyle,because,ofcourse,Iwantthemtolikeme!So,wheredoyoudrawtheline?Isitappropriatetobefriendswithyourstudents?Perhaps,itisnecessarytobecomefriendswiththeminordertocaptureacertainrespect.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagestobeingayoungteacher;butintheend,Itrulyenjoybeingayouthfulteacher.56.Thatmystudentstreatmeinadifferentwayisbecause________.A.IhavenotalotofpatienceB.IamonlyafewyearsolderthanmystudentsC.Idon'tlooklikeauniversityteacherD.Iammuchyounger,lessexperiencedthanotherteachers57.Ithinkit'sNOTproperformystudentto________.A.treatmelikeafriendB.treatmeliketheelderC.askmeforadviceaboutfriendshipD.askmeifIwanttogoonadatewithhim58.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat________.A.it'simpossibleforyoungteacherstogaintherespectfromstudentsB.it'seasyforyoungteacherstogetalongwellwithstudentsC.youngteachershadbetternotbefriendswithstudentsD.studentsdon'tlikeyoungteachers59.Theunderlinedword“appropriate”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby________.A.true

B.falseC.proper

D.important参考答案：56.B57.D58.B59.C56.B细节理解题。由第一段的第三句可知，我的学生对待我与老教师不同的原因是我太年轻，和他们年龄相差不大。57.D细节理解题。由第二段可知，有的学生问我是否有男朋友，是否愿意和他约会，对于这样的问题我感到很意外，认为这样的话题很不合适。58.B推理判断题。由于年龄相仿，学生们和我在一起感到很舒服，对说出自己心里话一点也不感到害羞。59.C词义猜测题。句意：和自己的学生做朋友“合适”吗？

21.Fromtheearliesttimes，manhasbeeninterestedinart．Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures．

FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis，France．TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies．

TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum．Thefirstbuildingwasafort（炮台）．In1190，itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower．Ithadamoattokeepouthisenemies．

Overtheyears，thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew．By1350，thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort．TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens．

Duringtimesofpeace，newtreasureswerebroughtin．Duringdaysofwar，manytreasureswerestolen，andthebuildingsweredamaged．

WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515，hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries．OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly．DaVinci's"MonaLisa"isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday．

In1793，theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum，justasitisnow．Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy．

56．Onthewhole，thispassageismainlyabout____.．

A．anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre

B．anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci

C．akingofFrancenamedFrancisI

D．thebestknownpaintinginLouvre

57．Whichofthefoll