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四川省绵阳市兴文中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.It’samazingthatthesmallvillagehasbeen____intoafamoustouristcityinonlytenyears.A.divided B.broken C.made D.transformed参考答案:D2.ThemissingMalaysianplane,____wascarrying239people,wasflyingtowardsBeijing.A.which B.what C.that D.one参考答案:A3.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe_____onthebottleofthepills.A.explanations
B.introductions
C.descriptions
D.instructions参考答案:D4.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTokyoUniversityandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese________.A.accent
B.spelling
C.identity
D.vocabulary参考答案:A[句意:这位客座教授来自东京大学,他说英语带着一口很浓的日语“口音(accent)”。spelling“拼写”;identity“身份”;vocabulary“词汇”。]5.--I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaul
thisweek.
--SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthemthreemonthsago.
A.brokeup
B.brokedown
C.brokeaway
D.brokein参考答案:A6.We’llholdthespeechcontestintheschoolhall,whichislargeenoughto____fivehundredpeople.
A.seat
B.shade
C.comfort
D.rest参考答案:A略7.Newscamefromtheschooloffice___WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:C略8.
Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The
B.the;A
C.the;/
D./;A参考答案:B9.AshewasabouttogoouttosearchforMary,shehappened____.A.comingin
B.tocomein
C.camein
D.tohavecomein参考答案:略10.---______?WouldyoupleasehelpmegivethispresenttoHilaryforherbirthday?
---Noproblem.
A.Howareyoudoing
B.WhatonearthcanItalkabout
C.Howdoyoufindit
D.CanIaskyouafavour
参考答案:D略11.–---Didn’tyouinviteJimtohegame?-----Idid,buthetoldmetogoawayandleavehim______.A.indanger
B.inpeace
C.inrelief
D.insilence参考答案:B略12.Don’tworry,oncethenewsurroundingsbecomefamiliar______you,youwillbehappy.A.with
B.for
C.to
D.at参考答案:C13.
NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWales______aswell.A.include
B
included
C.including
D.includes参考答案:B14.Olympicathletesbringjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeir____________topushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts参考答案:D【详解】考查名词。句意:奥运健儿们努力突破人类成就的极限,为全世界人民带来了欢乐。A.intelligence智力,理解力;B.influences
影响;C.impression印象,效果;D.attempts企图,试图。结合句意可知D项符合语境。15.Thosewho______workwithpleasurewillliveahappierlife.A.limit
B.equip
C.match
D.combine参考答案:D16.—Alice,haveyouheardthatthegrocerystoredownthestreetwas______,andnearlyallthethingstherewerestolen?
—God!Really?That’shorrible!A.brokendown
B.brokenup
C.brokeninto
D.brokenout参考答案:C17.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—_______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends
B.It’suptoyouC.Allright
D.Gladtohearthat参考答案:B18.Seeinghisparents_____thefrontdoor,Jerryhadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.A.paint
B.painting
C.topaint
D.painted参考答案:B19.--I’mnotgoodatbasketball,youknow.--_____We’replayingforfun.Justtryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.
A.Well,itdepends.
B.Takeyourtime.
C.Comeon!
D.That’sOK参考答案:D二、新的题型20.NBAbasketballplayersdevotemuchoftheirlivestopreparingforgames.Thispreparation,whichincludesstudyinggamefilms,practicingskillsandtreatinginjuries,isessentialbecauseofthepressure-packednatureoftheirprofession.___16___Generally,onthedayofagame,playersgettogetherinthemorningforanhourshootingandalsotoreviewfilmsoftheopponentofthatnight.___17___Playersreceivetreatmentsforinjuries,putontheiruniforms,discussstrategies(策略)withcoachesandwarmupduringtheremainingtimebeforethegamegetsunderway.Asthousandsofpeoplecheerthemon,ateam’sbestplayerswillplay40ormoreminutesduringthegame.Afterthegame,someplayersstickaroundtoliftweightsbeforeshoweringandheadinghome.___18___
Theymustleavetheirfamiliesathome,spendhoursonplanestravelingaroundthecountryandtrytostayrestedwhilesleepingatadifferenthoteleverynight.TheNBA’s82-gameregularseasonistiring.___19___Somanyplayersfocusonrecuperating(恢复)foratleastpartoftheoff-season.Otherplayers,mayworkonrecoveringfromsurgerytocorrectinjuries.Weeksbeforethetrainingcamp,NBAbasketballplayersstartgettingbackinshapefortheupcomingseason.___20___YoungerplayersoftentakepartindevelopmentalleaguesduringthesummermonthstoincreasetheirchancesofgettingontoanNBAteam.A.TripscanbedifficultforNBAbasketballplayers.B.TheleaguewasfoundedinNewYorkCityonJune6,1946.C.Itcanevenmakethebest-conditionedathletestired.D.Itconsistsof30teams,29intheUSand1inCanada.E.Thepreparationmayinvolvepracticingbasketballskillsandliftingweights.F.Followinglunch,manyplayerstakeanapandeatapre-gamemealbeforearrivingatthefield.G.AnNBAbasketballplayer’stypicalworkdayroutinevariesbasedonhisteam’sscheduleofgames.参考答案:16.G
17.F
18.A
19.C
20.E试题分析:文章主要介绍NBA球员的日常生活以及他们的训练安排。16.考查句意理解和推理判断。根据下文Generally,onthedayofagame,playersgettogetherinthemorningforan-hourshootingandalsotoreviewfilmsoftheopponentofthatnight.可知,此处讲述一个NBA球员的工作日程是根据球队的比赛日程安排的,选项G符合语境。故选G项正确。17.考查句意理解和推理判断。根据上文playersgettogetherinthemorningforan-hourshootingandalsotoreviewfilmsoftheopponentofthatnight.可知,上文讲述了上午的安排,因此推断F项“午饭后,很多球员小憩,在上球场前吃赛前餐”介绍中午的安排,符合语境。故选F项正确。19.考查句意理解和推理判断。根据上文TheNBA’s82-gameregularseasonistiring.可知,NBA的82场比赛的常规赛季是令人疲惫的,因此推断C项“甚至对条件最好的球员也可能会疲劳的”符合语境。故选C项正确。20.考查句意理解和推理判断。根据上文Weeksbeforethetrainingcamp,NBAbasketballplayersstartgettingbackinshapefortheupcomingseason.可知,在训练营开始前几周,NBA篮球队员们就开始为即将到来的赛季做准备。因此推断E项“准备可能包括练习篮球技术和举重”符合语境。故选E项正确。三、阅读理解21.EveryAmericanfamilyhasitsowntraditionsonThanksgivingDay,andmineisnodifferent.Oncethenationalholidayarrives,mymomrisesearlytomakethemeal.Sheputsaturkeyintheoven,chopscarrotsandbakespies.I’msorrytosaythatthemeninthefamily–mydad,myyoungerbrotherandmyself–seldomhelp.Ourjobistowashthemountainofdirtydishesafterthemealisover.Around2pmeveryThanksgivingDay,familymembersseatthemselvesaroundthekitchentable.Platesofturkey,vegetables,salad,rollsandpiescoverit.Atthispoint,wecanhardlykeepourselvesfromdrooling(流口水)alloverourfancyclothes,butit’snotyettimetoeat.First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayer(祈祷)ofthanksaloudtoGodforgivinguseverythingwehave.UsuallyIwouldhavenoproblemmakingalistofthingsIamthankfulfor.Igrewupinalovingfamily.Myparents,whoaren’twealthy,tookoutloans(贷款)tohelpmepayforuniversity.But,thefunnythingis,everytimeIsitdownforThanksgivingdinnerandtrytosayaprayerofthanks,mymindusuallygoesblank.Ithinkithassomethingtodowithmygrowling(咕咕叫)stomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.Finally,though,weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure,thedayincludesotherhighlights–visitingwithfamilyandwatchingfootball.Butusuallyaround6pmweareallourselvesstuffedliketurkeysandthankfultohavean
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