四川省达州市渠县清溪中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析

四川省达州市渠县清溪中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Althoughtheyaretwinsisters,theyhavenothing__________.

A.inrelief

B.inpeace

C.incommon

D.incash参考答案：C略2.Thefamilybreathedasighofreliefwhentheywereinformedthatthefatherwasonly_______injuredintheaccident.A.eventually B.slightly C.badly D.gradually参考答案：B3.Heisoneofthosepeople_____everybodywillfind_____hardtoplease.A.that;being

B.whom;/C.who;is

D.which;tobe参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：他是那种人人都难以取悦的人之一。who或者whom引导的定语从句修饰thosepeople。在从句中，who/whom作willfind的宾语，hard作宾补。把从句独立出来就是：Everybodywillfindthosepeoplehardtoplease.故选B项。4.Youcouldn'thaveseensuchananimal,fortheyhave

already________intheworld.A.diedaway

B.dieddown

C.diedoff

D.diedout参考答案：D5.We___________onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：B6.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis________wasseenatitsbestwhen

heworkedwithothers.

A.appearance B.intelligence C.character D.expression参考答案：C7.Theflatrentisexpensive,I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomebutIampaying________here.

A．attwicemuch

B．asmuchtwice

C．muchastwice

D．twiceasmuch参考答案：D8.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentstructure?A.TheyallcallhimProfessorX.B.Wefoundhimlyingontheground,safeandsound.C.Howcanwehelphimout?D.Thefollowingintroductionsmaygiveyousomeidea.参考答案：D9.Hisfacelooksbrownbecauseheworks____allday.A.indoor

B.outdoor

C.

indoors

D.outdoors参考答案：D10.--Didyoucometothemuseumbybikeyesterday?

--No,twometersofsnowfellduringthenight.Asaresult,severalmainroads____.

A.wereblocked

B.hadbeenblocked

C.werebeingblocked

D.havebeenblocked参考答案：A11.TheheavyfoginLondonmade______deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost_______sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填参考答案：B12.—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyturningontheheater.

—_______.A.NevermindB.Yes,Iwon’t

C.That’sright

D.Notatall参考答案：D13.Iwoulddescribetoughgirls(女汉子)ashandsome______beautiful,whousuallythinkindependentlyandareabletosolveproblemsbythemselves.A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.morethan D.lessthan参考答案：B14.Gettingagooddegreeistheonlywaytobesureofgettinga_______job.A.good-paying B.well-paid C.good-paid D.well-paying参考答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：考取一个好的学历是获得高薪工作的唯一途径。well-paid意为“高收入的、待遇优厚的”，故B项正确。32.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.______,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.

A.However

B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.Meanwhile参考答案：D略16.Iamwonderingifthereis__sitewhereIcanfind___latestnewsaboutShanghaiWorldExpo.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：C17.Thisboxissoheavythathecannotliftit.________,heisonlyaten-year-oldchild.

A.Inall

B.Aboveall

C.Atall

D.Afterall

参考答案：D二、短文改错18.短文改错（共10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每个错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（__），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分MyfamilywasverypoorwhenIwaschild.Myparentswereworkersbut

couldn’taffordtobuytoysfromme.Asaresult,mydollslookedalotdifferentlyfromthose

boughtfromtoystores.Mydollswerehome-made.ThefirstdollIowneditwasmadeofa

glassCoca-Colabottle.Iwassuchexcitedtomakeadollbyitself.SoonIbecameacollectorof

emptyCoca-ColabottlesbecauseIseeeachbottleasapossiblebabydollatthattime.

PeoplewhomworkedinthestoresellingCoca-Colacouldseemepickupemptybottlesalmost

everyday.Thosehome-madetoysbroughtmealotofhappy.

参考答案：19.此题要求改正所给句中的错误。每题只有一个错误，按下列情况改正：此句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该句右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该句右边横线上写出该加的词。此句错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该句右边横线上写出改正后的词。81.Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomerichandfamous.81.

82.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficultfind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.

82.

83.Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawayfromtellingpeoplelies!

83.

84.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspotbyaship.84.

85.Theywouldbecometiredveryquick.

85.

86.Hehadbetterdidsomeresearch

86.

87.Hecouldnotbelievehiseye.

87.

88.Iwonder,Mr.Adams,ifyou’dmindusaskingfewquestions.

88.

89.Therearemoneyinit.

89.

90.WangPengwasamazingatthisandespeciallyattheprices.

90.

参考答案：81.become→becoming

82.difficult

to

find83.from→with

84.spot→spotted85.quick→quickly

86.did→do87.eye→eyes

88.few→afew89.are→is

90.amazing→amazed三、阅读理解20.

DetailsofthelatestJamesBondfilmSkyfallhavebeenshowntothepublic.Itcomes50yearstothedayafteractorSeanConneryfirstplayedBond—thesuperspyinDrNo.

Thenewfilm,knownatthemomentonlyasBond23,willbethethirdtostarDanielCraigasthesecretagent(特工).OthernamesinthecastincludeAlbertFinney,JavierBardemandRalphFiennes.

Britishfilm-makerSamMendes,whowonanOscarforAmericanBeauty,willdirectthelatestadventure.

AjayChowdhury,fromtheJamesBondInternationalFanClub,said,“DanielCraig’sthirdtimeas007hasbeenlookedforwardtobyBondfansaroundtheworld.Thefanshavebeenmadetowaitextralongforthisfilmsincetheglobaleconomiccrisis(经济危机)delayedthefilmforsometime.”

“Mendeshasanunusualwayofdirecting,andwiththeactinggiftandtheprecedent(先例)setbytheprevioustwofilmsinwhichCraigplayedBond,SkyfallpromisesaBondfilmwheretheskymaynotbethelimit.”

Itisreportedthatthefilmwillsend007toSouthAfricaandIndiatohuntforacriminal(犯罪的)organization.OtherreportedlocationsforfilmingincludeDuntruneCastle,nearLochgilpheadinArgyll,Scotland,whichisbelievedtobethespy’shome.

ThefilmissettobereleasedintheUKthisOctober.

Craig’sperformanceasBondgavenewlifetothefilmseries,leadingtothehighestever007boxoffice(票房)takingsof￡367millionforhisroleinCasinoRoyalein2006.QuantumofSolace,themostrecentfilmintheseriesreleasedin2008,made￡353million.67.Accordingtothetext,whowillplayBondinfilmSkyfall?A.AlbertFinney.

B.SeanConnery.

C.DanielCraig.

D.SamMendes.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Bondfirstappearedonthescreenabout50yearsago.B.Skyfallwillbethelastfilmofthe007series.C.SamMendeswonanOscarforAmericanBeauty.D.SkyfallwillbeshotinSouthAfricaandIndia.69.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5mean?A.Skyfallwillbeagreatfilm.

B.SkyfallwillalsobeaBondfilm.C.Skyfallwillbelongerthanthepreviousones.D.Skyfallwillbesetinthesky.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ItisthefirsttimethatDanielCraighasplayedBond.B.ThefilmSkyfallwillbereleasedlaterthanplanned.C.DanielCraigreceiveslittleattentionfrommoviefans.D.QuantumofSolacehasmadethemostmoneysofar.参考答案：CBAB21.MaryMastermanhasn'tdecidedwhereshewillattendcollege,butwhenshedoes,she'llhaveplentyofmoneytopayforit.The17-year-oldtookhomea$100,000scholarshipTuesdayasthetopwinnerofthe2007IntelScienceTalentSearch."Itwasacompletesurprise,"saidthesenioratWestmooreHighSchoolinOklahomaCity,Oklahoma."Iwasn'texpectingit."Mastermanearnedfirstplaceatthisyear'scompetitionbybuildingalow-budgetspectrograph(摄谱仪)—aninstrumentthatidentifiestheuniquecharacteristics,or"fingerprints,"ofdifferentmolecules.Spectrographsareusedinavarietyoffields,includingastronomy,medicine,andlawenforcement.Theycansensethepresenceofexplosivesordrugs,andtheycanalsohelpdeterminetheageofapieceofartwork.Normally,thecostofaspectrographcanrunashighas$100,000．Mary,however,builtherdevice—whichshecraftedfromlenses,alaser,aluminum(铝)tubing,andacamera—forjust$300．"Iwantedtobuildonethatwaslower-costingsoitwouldbemoreavailabletoanyoneinterestedinspectrography,"shesaid.Stickingtoabudgetwasonlyhalfthebattle.Gettingthemachinetoworkwasanotherchallenge."Ihadtokeepcomingupwithcreativewaystoadjustorchangesomething,"Maryadmitted."Ittookthreemonthstobuildandanotherthreemonthsbeforeitactuallyfunctionedproperly."Marycompetedwithmorethan1,700otherhighschoolseniorsinthisyear'ssciencechallenge.FortyfinalistswereinvitedtoWashington,D.C.,wheretheypresentedtheirprojectsattheNationalInstituteofScience.Inall,10studentstookhomeawardsfortheirinnovativeprojects.1．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Oklahomateencomestoagreatinve