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四川省遂宁市双溪乡中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Hedidn’tdevotehistimetohisstudy,didhe?—
.Asaresult,hefailedallthefinalexams.A.Yes,hedid
B.No,hedidn’tC.Yes,hedidn’t
D.No,hedid参考答案:B
2.Thepartywasintendedtobeasurprisetoeveryonewhowouldtakepart,butoneoftheorganizers_______theplan.
A.gaveaway
B.gaveout
C.gaveup
D.gaveback参考答案:A略3.—It’ssupposedtoraintomorrow—Iknow,buttheforecast________bewrong.
Weatherforecastsarefarfrom100percentaccurateA.must
B.could
C.should
D.will参考答案:B4.–We’regoingtoKTVthisevening.Wouldyoubeinterestedincoming?
–______Imighthavetowork.
A.Itwon’tbotherme B.Yes,whynot? C.Itdepends. D.Guesswhat参考答案:C5.Iusedto______himregularlyforthreeyears,butlaterIlosttouchwithhim.
A.associatewith
B.fascinatewith
C.correspondwith
D.dealwith参考答案:C6.Generallyspeaking,_______accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.iftaking
B.iftaken
C.iftotake
D.ifbeingtaken参考答案:B略7.----IregrettosaythatIfailedtorankfirstintheterminalexam.
----Comeon,nobody______winallthetime.
A.should
B.must
C.shall
D.can参考答案:D略8. Thequestionthatpuzzledthemis____theycangetridoftheairpollutioninthearea.A.howisitthat
B.thathow
C.thatitishow
D.howitisthat参考答案:D9..Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything______youneverlisten?
A.incase
B.evenif
C.unless
D.when参考答案:D略10.Iknowyoudon’tlike_____musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof_____musicinthemoviewesawyesterday?A.不填;不填
B.the;the
C.the;不填
D.不填;the参考答案:D11.Honestyisgenerallyconsideredthebestpolicy________youarestoppedbythepoliceattheaccidentspot.
A.incase
B.evenif
C.sothat
D.onlyif参考答案:A略12.______earlywarningsfromforecasters,residentswereabletoprepareandnodeathsorseriousinjurieswerereported.A.Inspiteof
B.Thanksto
C.Regardlessof
D.Accordingto参考答案:B“幸亏,由于”较早的警告,居民才免于受到损失13.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.
---Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.
A.could
B.shall
C.must
D.would参考答案:B14.Tomygreatdisappointment,mybestfriendleftthecity
Icouldhaveawordwithher.A.before
B.after
C.while
D.until参考答案:A15.
Hemissed___goldinthehighjump,butwillget___secondchanceinthelongjump.
A.the;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.a;不填参考答案:C16.I’mtryingtodowhatisbest,but______Ihavegottoconsiderthecost.
A.equally B.merely C.mostly D.nearly参考答案:A二、填空17.根据提示完成句子,每空一词。1.
He____________________(谨慎)makingafriend.2.
China____________________(反对)anyformofinvasion.3.
Wecouldn’t____________(辨认出)hisvoice,becausewedidn’tgetintouchwitheachotherforalongtime.4.
Itryto___________________(使他相信)therealityofdanger.5.
We_____________________(阻止你)drunkdriving.6.
Youhavenorighttomakedecisions____________________(代表)us
.7.
Discomusicandrockmusicwere____________(减少)inthemid-1970s.8.
_______
_______(远非)thetruth,sheloveseveryone.9.
_______(尽管)alloureffortswestilllostthegame.10.
Don’t___________(指望)asalaryincreasethisyear.11.
Wedelayedourdeparture____________________(由于)thebadweather.12.
Thetrainwas_______
_______(耽搁)bytheheavysnow.13.
Couldyou_________________________(帮助我)andpassmethedictionary.14.
Themanarrestedbythepolicewas_______________(被控告)stealing.15.
Theyappeared__________________________(已经发现)thetruth.参考答案:1.iscautiousabout
2.isopposedto
3.makeout
4.convincehimof5.discourage/prevent/keep/stopyoufrom
6.onbehalfof
7.indecline
8.Farfrom
9.Despite
10.counton/dependon/relyon
11.onaccountof
12.heldup
13.domeafavor
14.chargedwith/accusedof
15.tohavefoundout
18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyoneneedstoknowhowtopreventafire.Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhattodowhenit__1___(break)out.Everyyear,over11,000people___2____(kill)orinjuredinhousefires.Thesefirescouldhavebeenavoided.Smokerswhoare____3__(care)causeabout200deathsandover6,000
fires.Morethanofthose__4___dieinfiresarepoisonedorharmedbysmoke.Iffirehappens,donotattempt
tofightthefireunlessitissmall.Tryputtingoutasmallfirewithwater.If__5____firehasspreadoriftheflamesaremorethan20incheshigh,shutthedooronit,Warmeveryoneelseinthebuildingandtellthemtogetout.Youshouldleaveanddial911forthefiredepartment.Before__6____(go)intoaroom,checkthedoor.Ifthehandleorthedoorishot,donotopenit!Instead,putclothingorawettowelatthebottomofittokeepsmokeout.Ifthedoorisnothot,openit___7_____(slow).Ifthereisarushofsmokeheat,closeitagainandshouttowarn__8____(other)inside.Nowopenthewindowandshout“Fire!”.Seewhetheryoucandropsafelytotheground.Usethis___9___yourescapecourseifyoucan.Ifyouarenotongroundlevel,breakyourfallbypushingamatoutfirst.Loweryourselfatarm’s__10__(long)beforedropping.Onceoutside,stayoutoutsideandmakesurethefiredepartmentiscalled.参考答案:1.breaks
2.arekilled3.careless4.who5.The6.Going7.Slowly8.others9.As10.Length1.根据句意,可知此处叙述的是一般的情况,故用一般现在时。由于主语是it,故动词用第三人称单数breaks。考点定位:时态和语态2.根据关键词everyyear可知本句要用一般现在时。由于句子的主语是people,与kill之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动式,故填arekilled。考点定位:一般现在时及其被动式3.分析句子,可知此处要用一个形容词作为表语,表示状态,根据句意,故用careless(粗心的)。考点定位:形容词/比较等级;构词法4.分析句子,可知这是一个定语从句,在从句中缺少主语。由于先行词those是指人,故关系代词用who。考点定位:定语从句5.由于本空格后的fire是特指某一场火,故要用定冠词the。考点定位:冠词6分析句子可知,在空格前的before是一个介词,故其后要用动名词,故填going。考点定位:动名词7.分析句子,可知空格前是动词open,故用副词slowly修饰它。考点定位:副词/比较等级:构词法8.分析句子结构,可知空格前的warn是一个及物动词,其后要用一个代词作为宾语。根据句意,故用others。考点定位:代词/不定代词9.在英语中,usesth.as是固定搭配,意思是:把某物用作…。考点定位:介词/介词短语10.分析句子结构,可知空格前是一个名词所有格,故要空格要用一个名词,故填length。考点定位:名词;构词法三、阅读理解19.
Can’tstepawayfromtheBlackBerry?Leavingaworkvoicemailat10p.m.?Youmightbeaworkaholic(工作狂)Nosurprisesthere.
Butnewresearchsuggeststhatmaynotbeabadthing.ApaperoutoftheRouenBusinessSchoolinFrancesays
workaholismdefinedbyworkinvolvement,feelingsofbeingcompelled(强迫)toworkandworkenjoymentcanactuallybeconstructive(建设性的).Aslongasthecompulsiontoworkisself-driven,itcanleadtopersonalfeelingsofaccomplishment(Ifinishedthatproject'Isolvedthataccountingproblem!)andbenefittheorganization(Thatprojectisfinishedaheadofschedule!)accordingtoYehudaBaruch,themanagementprofessorbehindthestudy.Tobesure,manyviewworkaholismasanaddictionthatrequirestreatment,justlikealcoholismanddrugaddiction,astheworkaholicmovesawayfromthework-lifebalanceacceptedbymostofsociety.
Butmanyworkaholicsstillfeelbalanceintheirlives,theyjusthaveadifferentwork-to-liferatethanmost.Insomeways,workaholismislikechocoholism(功克力瘾).Baruchexplains:Eatingsomechocolateonaregularbasiscanhavehealthbenefitsandprovidesenergyandsatisfaction.It'sthesame
withworkforaworkaholic.Theyareenergizedbytheirworkandfeelgoodwhensucceedingatatask.Unlessachocoholicorworkaholicisdamagingtheirphysicalormentalhealth,Baruchsaystheyshouldjustbelefttoeatorworkinpeace.However,workaholismisoftenconfusedwithbeingover-worked.It'snotjustaboutthehoursworked,saysBaruch.Theneedforovertimepay,oracruelboss,mightforceyoutoworklongdays.Andifyouexpresstoomuchenthusiasmaboutyourwork,abosscouldtakeadvantageofyourwillingnesstoworkandeventuallymakeyoufeelover-worked.That'swhenpositivestressturnsintodistress,hesays.68.Accordingtothepassage,workaholismcanbeconstructiveifthewo
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