天津三岔口乡三岔口中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

天津三岔口乡三岔口中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.____,theshowerwaterisnolongerusableuntilthechemicalsandwastesareremovedfromit.A.ConsideringtobepollutedB.ConsideringtobepollutingC.ConsideringtohavebeenpollutedD.Consideringtohavepolluted参考答案：C2.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?

A.serve

B.manage

C.adapt

D.construct参考答案：B3.Findinghercarstolen,____________.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp.

B.theareawassearchedcarefullyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere.

D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp.参考答案：D4.----Haveyouany_____room?

----I’msorry,butwearefullybooked.A.vacant

B.bare

C.empty

D.blank参考答案：A5.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons.A.putaway

B.putup

C.puton

D.puttogether参考答案：A6.Heapologizedfor_____.

A.hisnotbeingabletocomeB.hisbeingnotabletocome

C.hisbeingablenottocomeD.himnotbeingabletocome参考答案：A7.Thebandbecame____overnightsuccessaftersingingat_____galafor______year2011.A.an;the;the

B.an;/;/

C./;the;the

D./;the;/参考答案：A8.----What'sthedifferencebetweenthefirstbuildingandthesecondone?----Thefirstonehasagardenwhilethesecondhas

.A.nothing

B.noone

C.none

D.neither参考答案：C9.Themanagerwasworriedaboutthepressconferencehisassistant______inhisplacebutluckily,everythingwasgoingonsmoothly.A.gave B.gives

C.wasgiving

D.hadgiven参考答案：C10.Canyouthinkofacase___________thisidiomcanbeused?

Ifyoucan’t,Iwillgetanotherstudent_________it.

A.how;do

B.how;todo

C.where;do

D.where;todo

参考答案：D11._________youhappentoseeMary,wouldyoupleaseaskhertocomehere?A.Would

B.Could

C.Should

D.Might参考答案：C12.Itwasinthesmallmountainvillage_______hecame_______hewasburied.A.that,where

B.where,that

C.that,that

D.where,where参考答案：B13.Afterthedinnerparty,mostguestsleft,withonlytwoofthem_______inthehostfamily,______himclearup.A.remaining;helped B.remaining;helpingC.remained;helped D.remained;helping参考答案：B【详解】考查现在分词。句意：宴会之后，多数客人都走了，在主人家里只剩下两个人，他们帮助他打扫。第一空是with的复合结构，表主动用现在分词；第二空用现在分词表示伴随状态，与逻辑主语onlytwoofthem是主动关系。故选B。14.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_________allthefourpeopleonboard.

A.killed B.killing C.havingkilled D.tokill参考答案：B15.Pleaseremindme_______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.

A.where

B.when

C.how

D.what参考答案：D16.Alexandertriedtogethiswork________inthemedicalcircles.A.torecognize

B.recognizingC.recognize

D.recognized参考答案：D题干中含有“getsth.done”结构，表示“使某事被做”。句意：Alexander试图使他的工作被医学界认可。hiswork与recognize为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用过去分词作宾补。故选D项。17.(原创）E-mail,aswellastelephones,_______animportantpartinourdailycommunication.

A.play

B．haveplayed

C．areplaying

D.isplaying 参考答案：18.Thebookgivesabriefofthehistoryofthecastleanddetailsoftheartcollectioninthemainhall.

A.outline B.referenceC.article D.outlook参考答案：A提示:此处outline表示“轮廓,概要”,符合句意。reference“参考”;article“文章”;outlook“景色,前景,眺望”。

二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。 LikemanyforeignerswholiveinChina,IknowlittleChinesewhenIcamehere.Asyoucanprobablyguess,mylifewasdifficultyforawhile.Simpletaskslikeorderingfoodortakeataxiwerequitestressful.IknewIhadtolearnmoreChinese,butIsignedupforclasses.Myteacherwasveryhelpful,butIdidn’tlearnenoughtohavearealconversation.Later,Istudiedinmyownaswell,butmyprogresswasstillslowly.Ibecameveryfrustrated.

Finally,IfoundthatbestwaytolearnChineseistomakefriendswithnativespeakersandspendtimewiththem.Aroundthistime,IstartedtoplayinginabandwithaChinesewomanwhichbecameoneofmybestfriendinBeijing.IlearnedalotofChinesebyhangingoutwithher.参考答案： LikemanyforeignerswholiveinChina,IknowlittleChinesewhenIcamehere.Asyoucan

knew

probablyguess,mylifewasdifficultyforawhile.Simpletaskslikeorderingfoodortakeataxi

difficult

taking

werequitestressful.IknewIhadtolearnmoreChinese,butIsignedupforclasses.Myteacher

so

wasveryhelpful,butIdidn’tlearnenoughtohavearealconversation.Later,Istudiedinmyown

on

aswell,butmyprogresswasstillslowly.Ibecameveryfrustrated.

slow

Finally,Ifoundthat∧bestwaytolearnChineseistomakefriendswithnativespeakersand

the

spendtimewiththem.Aroundthistime,IstartedtoplayinginabandwithaChinesewoman

to或者playing→play

whichbecameoneofmybestfriendinBeijing.IlearnedalotofChinesebyhangingoutwithher.who/that

friends

三、阅读理解20.MEMORANDUM(备忘录)To:AllmembersofthesalesdepartmentFrom:AnnetteDerringerRe:Year-endpartyDate:November26-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Thisisjustaquicknotetoletyouallknowthearrangementsfornextmonth’syear-endparty.Asyouknow,thepartywillbeheldattheGreenValeCountryClub,whichwehavereservedbetween7:30p.m.and10:00p.m.ontheeveningofDecember21st.I’vereceivedrepliesfromalmostallofyouconfirmingattendance,butifyouhaven’tletmeknowyet,pleasedosointhenextdayortwo.Ticketsforallemployeeshavebeencoveredbythecompany.TheGreenValemanagerhasaskedmetoexplainoneortwothingstothoseofyouwhohavenotbeentherebefore.Basically,thereissufficientparkingspaceforonly100vehicles,sotheywouldliketoaskthoseofyouplanningtodrive,trytocar-poolasmuchaspossible.Also,thenumberoflockersavailableissmall,soguestsshouldtrytokeepbelongingstoaminimum.Thanksinadvance,Annette

To:AnnetteDerringeraderringer@From:KyleBerwickDate:Nov28Subject:Year-endparty-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Annette,ThisistoletyouknowthatIwillbeabletoattendtheyear-endpartyattheGreenValeCountryClubonthe21stalthoughIdon’tthinkIwillbeabletoarrivebefore8:30.Iwaswonderingifitwouldalsobepossibletobringacoupleofguests.Iknowitisabitofalastminuterequest,butmybrotherandhiswifeareplanningtovisitusatthattime,andIknowthey’dlovetoseetheGreenVale.Ifitisnotaproblem,thencanyouletmeknowhowmuchIshouldpayfortheirtickets?Also,assumingthisisOK,Iwasplanningtodrivedowninasinglecar,toreducetheneedforparkingandalsotoallowustokeepourbelongingsinthecar.Ihaveacoupleofdaysoffbeforetheparty,butI’llbeinmyofficeuntilthe17th,socouldyougetbacktomebeforethen?Thanksalot,Kyle

31.What’sthemainpurposeofthememorandum?A.Toexplainthearrangementforanevent.B.Toencouragepeopletotravelbycar.C.Toaskforhelparrangingaparty.D.Tothankpeopleforattendingtheparty.32.WhydoesKyleBerwickwritetoAnnetteDerringer?Becausehewantsto_____.A.askthepriceofmovietickets B.explainwhyhecannotcometothepartyC.requestdirectionstoahotel D.askifhemaybringgueststotheparty33.WhichofKyle’spointsisNOTmentionedinthememo?A.Paymentforextraguests. B.Storageofpersonalitems.C.Parkingrestrictions

. D.Timingfortheevening.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThemanageroftheGreenValedoesn’thopetheygotherebycar.B.Annettetakeschargeofthearrangementofyear-endparty.C.TheycantakeasmanybelongingsastheycanwiththemwhengoingtotheGreenVale.D.KyleBerwickwon’tbringthegueststogotothepartyifhehastopaythetickets.参考答案：31.A

32.D

33.A

34.B【分析】这是两则信件，一则是公司发的备忘录，提醒员工关于年会的相关事宜，一则是职员的回信，咨询一些额外事件。【31题详解】主旨大意题。由整个备忘录以及第一段的第一句话“Thisisjustaquicknotetoletyouallknowthearrangementsfornextmonth’syear-endparty.”可知，这个备忘录是让大家知道下个月举行的年会的安排。相当于跟大家解释一项活动的安排，故选A项。【32题详解】推理判断题。结合第二封信件里的“Iknowitisabitofalastminuterequest,butmybrotherandhiswifeareplanningtovisitusatthattime,andIknowthey’dlovetoseetheGreenVale.”可知，KyleBerwick知道这个请求有点晚，但是他的兄弟和妻子在那个时候来，他们也想去。所以，可以判断，他是在询问是否可以带客人来。故选D项。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据KyleBerwick的信件中的“Ifitisnotaproblem,thencanyouletmeknowhowmuchIshouldpayfortheirtickets?”可知，他询问道，如果可以带客人过来，他们的票钱是多少。结合上面的备忘录里的“syouknow,thepartywillbeheldattheGreenValeCountryClub,whichwehavereservedbetween7:30p.m.and10:00p.m.ontheeveningofDecember21st.”，“Ticketsforallemployeeshavebeencoveredbythecompany.”以及“Basically,thereissufficientparkingspaceforonly100vehicles,sotheywouldliketoaskthoseofyouplanningtodrive,trytocar-poolasmuchaspossible.Also,thenumberoflockersavailableissmall,soguestsshouldtrytokeepbelongingstoaminimum.”可知，备忘录提及了晚会时间：7；30—10:00；员工票已经由公司支付；停车只可供100辆车，大家开车的最好拼车；储物柜数量有限，所以带的东西尽量最小化。唯独没有提到如果另外带客人来，票价会是多少。故选A项。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据备忘录里的内容，theGreenVale方面建议开车去的人最好拼车，并没有提及经理不允许开车，所以排除A项；备忘录是Annette发的，而且她希望其他人能告知她是否能够确认参加，可以推断相关事务是由她来负责；由于theGreenVale储物柜数量有限，所以建议大家尽量少带东西，而不是多带，所以排除C项。由第二则信函可知，KyleBerwick愿意就另外邀请的客人而付门票，不是不愿意，所以排除D项。故选B项。【点睛】可以用排除法解推理判断题。比如第四小题，根据第一则信函，theGreenVale方面建议开车去的人最好拼车，并没有提及经理不允许开车，所以排除A项；备忘录是Annette发的，而且她希望其他人能告知她是否能够确认参加，可以推断相关事务是由她来负责；由于theGreenVale储物柜数量有限，所以建议大家尽量少带东西，而不是多带，所以排除C项。由第二则信函可知，KyleBerwick愿意就另外邀请的客人而付门票，不是不愿意，所以排除D项。故选B项。21.SchoolActivitiesOurschoolactivitiesaresuitableforallagesandlevelsincludingprimary,secondaryandA-Level.Weofferworkshops,hands-onactivitiesandateachersupportservicetohelpyougetthemostoutofyourvisit.Allschoolservicesarefree,butmustbebookedinadvance.DarwinCentreFindoutwhoyoureallyareandwhereyoucomefrominourinteractivefilmsaboutevolution,describedbySirDavidAttenborough.Hands-onActivitiesGetupcloseandpersonalwithMuseuminthesehands-onactivities,whereyoucanhandlerealspecimensfromourcollections.Hundredsofreal,naturalhistoryspecimensforstudentstotouchandexploreareinourhands-onsciencecentre.Self-ledActivitiesPupilscanengage