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天津解放南路中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheAnalyticalMachine,______thefollowingWebsite:
A.see
B.visit
C.lookfor
D.search参考答案:B2.Sayingthathewasnotabletopaintwell,he_______torefusehisjob.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.didallwhathecould
B.triedhisbestC.dideverythinghecould
D.didwhathecould参考答案:A22.Thetwins,whoseparentsworkedinBeijing,were
bytheirgrandparents.
A.broughtback B.broughtin C.broughtout D.broughtup参考答案:D略4.Rosesneedspecialcare_____________theycanlivethroughwinter.
A.because
B.evenif
C.sothat
D.as参考答案:C略5.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof________shespokefluently.A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.that参考答案:C6.Theatersmayhaveabrighterfutureistheycanprovideamovieexperience________peoplecannotgetathome.A.that
B.who
C.whom
D.what参考答案:A7.—Ifeelreally
fortheinterview.----Takeiteasy.SureyouarethebestA.patient B.serious C.nervous D.cool参考答案:C8.Howaboutthetwoofus_____theflowersinthegarden?A.towater
B.water
C.watering
D.willwater参考答案:C略29.Shecouldn’t
herwords
bythestudents.
A.
get…understanding
B.get…understood
B.
get…tounderstand
D.make…understand参考答案:B略10.TheJews_____aseriesofdisastersinWorldWarII,becausetheGermanNaziswantedtokillallofthem.A.wentover
B.wentafter
C.wentfor
D.wentthrough参考答案:D11.Aswegrowup,we______developasetofourownvaluesorbeliefs,affectedbysociety,ourfamilyandtheeducationwereceive,etc. A.constantly B.finally C.securely D.gradually参考答案:D12.Friendsshouldbe_____abouteachother’sfeelings.A.crazy
B.hidden
C.concerned
D.worried参考答案:C13.It'stoobrightinthesun.You'dbetterwearapairofsunglassesto
_______youreyes______thesun.A.stop;from
B.protect;from
C.keep;from
D.prevent;from参考答案:B略14.—Howareyou________withyournewclassmates?
—Fairlywell.
A.gettingthrough
B.gettingalong
C.gettingoff
D.gettingover参考答案:B15.------Look!Thedarkcloudsandthestrongwind.------It
thatatyphooniscoming.A.feels
B.sounds
C.looks参考答案:C16.—Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?
—I_____one.Thankyoujustthesame.A.havehad B.had C.wouldhave D.willhave参考答案:A17.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother_____afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searched
B.knew
C.spotted
D.realized参考答案:C18.IfDavidcarriesonworkinglikethis,hewill______soonerorlater.A.breakdown
B.breakawayfrom
C.breakup
D.breakin参考答案:A二、短文改错19.短文改错DearJack,I’msorryfornotwritetoyouearlier.It’sovertwomonthswhenyoureturnedtoyourcountry.Imissyouandourgoodolderdays.LastweekourschoolheldtheEnglishspeechcontest.Iwonfirstprize!Thisagainremindmeofallyourkindhelp.Doyourememberthebicycleweboughtittogether?Itwasstolenyesterday.Howasadthing!YourdogSharpistakengoodcare.EveryafternoonIexercisehim,butdon'tworryabouthim.Howiseverythingwithyourecent?Pleasewritetomewhenyouhavetime.Allthebest,Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearJack,I’msorryfornotwritetoyouearlier.It’sovertwomonthswhenyoureturnedtowriting
sinceyourcountry.Imissyouandourgoodolderdays.LastweekourschoolheldtheEnglish
old
anspeechcontest.Iwonfirstprize!Thisagainremindmeofallyourkindhelp.Doyou
reminds/remindedrememberthebicycleweboughtittogether?Itwasstolenyesterday.Howasadthing!
去掉
WhatYourdogSharpistakengoodcare∧.EveryafternoonIexercisehim,butdon'tworry
of
soabouthim.Howiseverythingwithyourecent?Pleasewritetomewhenyouhavetime.
recentlyAllthebest,Yours,LiHua
三、阅读理解20.MywifeandIusedtofeelthatitwasimpossibletobeatruefriendtosomeonewhosenamewedidn’tknow.Howwrongwewere!YearsofSunday-morningbustripsthroughthecitywiththesamegroupof“nameless”peoplehavechangedourthinking.Beforethebustakesoff,wealljoininaconversation:where’sthesilentwomanwhositsupfrontandneverrespondstoourcheerygreetings?Hereshecomes.Herwornclothingsuggestsshedoesn’thavemuchmoneytospare,butshealwaystakesanextracupofcoffeeforthedriver.
WegetsmilesfromaMexicancoupleastheygetonthebushandinhand.Whentheygetoff,they’restillholdinghands.Thewomanwaspregnantlatelastyear,andonedayherchangeofshapeconfirmedthatshe’ddeliveredthechild.Weevenfeltalittleprideatthethoughtofourextendedfamily.
Formanymonths,ouronlysadnesslayinourinabilitytoestablishthesamefriendshipwiththesilentwomanatthefrontofthebus.Then,oneevening,wewenttoafishrestaurant.Wewereshowntoatablealongsidesomeonesittingalone.Itwasthewomanfromthebus.
Wegreetedherwithfriendlyfamiliaritywe’dshownallyear,butthistimeherfacesoftened,thenashysmile.Whenshespoke,thewordsescapedawkwardlyfromherlips.Allatoncewerealizedwhyshehadn’tspokentousbefore.Talkingwashardforher.
Overdinner;welearnedthestoryofasinglemotherwithadisabledsonwhowasreceivingspecialcareawayfromhome.Shemissedhimdesperately,sheexplained.
“Ilovehim…andhelovesme,eventhoughhedoesn’texpressitverywell,”shemurmured.“Lotsofushavethatproblem,don’twe?Wedon’tsaywhatwewanttosay,whatweshouldbesaying.Andthat’snotgoodenough.”Thecandlesflaredonourtables.Ourfishhadnevertastedbetter.Buttheatmospheregrewpleasant,andwhenwepartedasfriends—wesharednames.66.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.GoingtoWorkbyBus
B.TheSilentWomanontheBusC.
FriendsoftheRoad
D.DifferentKindsofFriendship
67.Allthefollowingstatementscandescribethewomanexcept______.
A.poor
B.warm-hearted
C.cold D.silent
68.Theunderlinedword“establish”inthethirdparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas
.
A.setup
B.discover
C.keep
D.accept
69.Whydidthewomanusuallykeepsilencewhiletakingthebus?
A.Shewasworriedaboutherdisabledson.
B.ShewassadtoseethehappyMexicancoupleusasinglemother.
C.Shehaddifficultyinexpressingherself.
D.Shewasonlyinterestedinthebusdriver.
70.Thewomanhadthesameproblemwithhersoninthewaythat______.
A.theybothdisabledpeople
B.theybothhadsomedifficultyinexpressing
C.theybothlikedbustravel
D.theybothbroughtinteresttothepassengers参考答案:CCACB21.Weallknowthatnothinglastsforever.It’schangesthathaveguidedthedevelopmentofoursociety.Withoutchange,thereisnoprogress,creativity,orencouragementforimprovement.Improvementmeansmovingforward.Itmeansmakinglifebetter.Itdoesn’tjusthappenonalargelevel,acrosstimeandculture.Ithappenstoallofusinourdailylife,too.Andhowwereacttochangedeterminesourresults.Fearingtheunknowncanbeamainreasoninrefusingchange.Whenchangeisinvited,eveninthebestofcondition,itcanoftenbeworried.Youhaveeveryreasontothinkthatwayaboutthefuture,becauseyoumightnotknowwhereyou’llendup.Butifyourmindset(心态)isright,youcantrustthatyourdirectionisright.Whenwelearntomanagemindset,payingattentiontothepositiveoutcomes,wemoreoftenmakethemostofeachchange.Whenwecomeacrosscommonchangesandrealizeifwecanreducesomeofthefear,wearebetterequippedtodealwiththenewsituation.Somechangesjustprovethatyourlifeismovingforwardtoanewstage—astagefullofnewchallengesandexperiences.Whydoeschangemakeyoufrightened?Itcouldbethatyouhaven’tapropermindset.Herearetwotipsformanagingapropermindset.Askforhelp.Examineyourfamilyandyourfriends,anddeterminewhowouldbethemostequippedtohelpyouwithyourpresentlifechanges.Lookforpositives.Don’tfightagainstchanges,butdofindhealthywaystodealwiththesesituations.Thebetteryoudealwithchanges,thefartheryouwillleavethosearoundyoubehind.8.Whatcanwelearnaboutchangesaccordingtothetext?A.Itcanmakeourmindsetbetter.B.Itmaybringusimprovement.C.Itcanmakeusrelax.D.Itmaymakeushopeless.9.Whatisthemainreasonforpeopletorefusechanges?A.Alwaysforgettingthepast.B.Beingsatisfiedwiththepresentsituation.C.Worryingabouttheunknown.D.Havingagoodmindset.10.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytofaceanewsituation?A.Takingsomeadventures.B.Movingyourlifeforward.C.Turningtosomebodyforhelp.D.Focusingonsurroundingchanges.11.Whatcanbeasuitab
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