初中英语中考复习 中考英语总复习专题十动词的时态和语态试题20190403331

PAGEPAGE3专题十动词的时态和语态素养训练提高SUYANGXUNLIANTIGAO一、单项选择1.(2018甘肃兰州,39)Iwillcallyouassoonashehere.

A.arrive B.willarriveC.arrives D.arrived2.(2018甘肃天水,31)Anewrobotbyamiddleschoolstudentlastterm.

A.invented B.wasinventedC.invents D.isinvented3.(2018甘肃天水,45)TheregreatchangesinTianshuiinnexttenyears.

A.are B.wereC.willbe D.aregoingtohave4.(2018甘肃天水,48)Weallknowthatlightfasterthansound.

A.travels B.totravelC.travelling D.travelled5.(2018江苏淮安,9)—HaveyouwatchedthemovieOperationRedSea?—Notyet.Iitwithmyfriendstomorrow.

A.watch B.havewatchedC.willwatch D.amwatching6.(2018贵州铜仁,29)—IwillgotoGuangdongformysummerholiday,Mom.—Iwillmeetyouwhenyoutheairport.

A.willreach B.reachesC.reached D.reach7.(2018新疆乌鲁木齐,28)—Canyougotothemovieswithmetonight?—Ihavetoaskmymum.IfI,Iwillgowithyou.

A.allow B.allowedC.amallowed D.wasallowed8.(2018辽宁葫芦岛,13)—Light-railvehicle(轻轨)inourcityintwoyears.

—Goodnews.A.builds B.builtC.willbebuilt D.isbuilt9.(2018辽宁辽阳,9)Asfarasweknow,the2022WinterOlympicsinChina.

A.hold B.areholdC.willhold D.willbeheld二、根据句意及提示完成句子10.(2018甘肃兰州,100)Look!TheSmiths(eat)dinnerinthekitchen.

11.(2018甘肃白银,10)罗马不是一天建成的。Romeinaday.

12.(2018广西北部湾,83)I(forget)toturnoffthelightwhenIleftmyroomyesterday.

13.(2018江苏无锡,51)Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyou(notfind)ityet,keeplooking.

14.(2018湖南常德,56)Teenagersshould(allow)tochoosetheirownclothes.

15.(2018江苏泰州,67)StephenHawking(die)forover3months,buthisspiritstillliveson.

16.(2018江苏宿迁,57)I(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.IamafraidIcan’tgototheparkwithyou.

17.(2018江苏苏州,47)—Keepyourhairawayfromfire,Lucy.—Isee,Mum.Hairfireeasily.

18.(2018甘肃天水,96)那里的人们过去常常喝啤酒。Thepeopletheredrinkbeer.

19.(2018甘肃天水,97)当茶第一次被带到英国的时候,作为特别的招待,一对年老的夫妇得到了一些茶。WhenteafirsttoEngland,anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat.

答案：一、1.C考查assoonas的用法。句意为“他一到这儿我就给你打电话。”assoonas意为“一……就……”,引导状语从句,通常主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选“arrives”。2.B考查动词的时态和语态。句子的主语Anewrobot和谓语动词invent之间是动宾关系,故句中的谓语动词要用被动语态。由句中的时间状语lastterm可知要用一般过去时的被动语态,且句子主语是单数。故选B项。3.C考查动词的时态。句意:在未来的十年里,在天水市将会有巨大的变化。本句为therebe句型。结合句中的时间状语innexttenyears可知,要用一般将来时。故选C项。4.A考查宾语从句中动词的时态。句意:我们都知道光比声音传播得快。“光比声音传播得快”是一个客观事实,故宾语从句要用一般现在时。故选A项。5.C考查动词时态。根据时间状语tomorrow可知谓语动词用一般将来时态。故选C项。6.D考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句中主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时来代替将来时,从句主语是you,故选D项。7.C考查动词的语态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,故排除B、D两项;主语I和allow是动宾关系,应用被动语态,故选C项。8.C考查一般将来时的被动语态。由intwoyears“两年后”可知应用一般将来时,且主语与build之间存在被动关系,因此需用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C项。9.D考查动词的时态和语态。由2022年可知用一般将来时,且主语与hold是动宾关系,故选D项。