山东省临沂市第七中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省临沂市第七中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Areyouthroughwithyourhomework?—Well，

．

A．sortof

B．goahead

C．whynot

D．that’sOK参考答案：A2.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwith

C.lookedafter

D.wentfor参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：这是你的项链吗，玛丽？今早我打扫洗澡间的时候发现的。A.cameacross偶然遇到，碰到B.dealtwith处理，解决C.lookedafter照顾，照料D.wentfor追求。根据题意可知项链是我不经意间发现的，故选A项。3.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents

.A.worried

B.toworry

C.worrying

D.worry参考答案：A4.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,_________yourcoughwillgetworse.

A．or

B．and

C．then

D．so参考答案：A

解析：本题考查连词的用法。前后句子之间存在转折关系，所以选择表示转折的连词or。5.Sheisoneofthemosthelpful,______andreliablepeopleIhaveeverhadthepleasuretoknow.A.apparent B.passive C.doubtful D.considerate参考答案：D6.----Roysaidthathissisterisinthesixthgrade.----_______?MysisterisalreadyinJuniorHigh.A.Sowhat

B.Whatfor

C.Howso

D.Howcome参考答案：A略7.Ifwecan____ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.A.getover

B.comeover

C.comeacross

D.getoff

参考答案：A8.

Whatisevenmoreimportantis______theearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.that

B.thatas

C.which

D.whichas参考答案：B9.Ifthechairistoohighyoucan________ittosuityou. A.accustom B.adapt C.adjust D.adopt参考答案：C略10.—DavidhasgonetoAustraliaonbusiness.—Really?I______whyhewasabsentfromtoday’smeeting.A.amwondering

B.wonder

C.waswondering

D.hadwondered参考答案：C11.._______Sunday,ratherthan_______athome,Ipreferred_______.

A.Itbeing;stay;totravel

B.Being;tostay;totravel

C.Havingbeen;stay;travel

D.Itwas;tostay;travelling参考答案：A略12.Allthefactors

,wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiwei,amanofrichexperience.A．considered

B．beingconsidered

C．considering

D．havingconsidered参考答案：A13.----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?----Yes,______.Iamgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinourcity.A.ifever

B.ifbusy

C.ifanything

D.ifpossible参考答案：D14.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe

hereanymore.

A．hasn’tlived

B．didn’tlive

C．hadn’tlived

D．doesn’tlive参考答案：解析：D．本题考查动词的时态。说话者强调的是现在情况。“这房子现在属于我婶婶的但她不再住这儿了。”显然，But前后的时态应一致。此句用一般现在时表示现阶段的事实情况。15.Offtheeast，theskylookedpaleenoughto

thestormwouldbepassingquickly．A．suggest

B．report

C．prove

D．explain参考答案：A16.----Johngotinjuredinthegame.----Willitbeatleastafortnight________herecoversandreturnstoschool?

A.beforeB.that

C.since

D.when参考答案：A17.

—Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.—Well,youmarriedone.

_______.A.Younameit

B.I’vegotit

C.Ican’tagreemore

D.Youshouldknow参考答案：D考查交际用语。句意：---有艺术才华人们有时候很难相处。---你找了一个这样的人，你应该知道。younameit你说得出；I’vegotit我懂了；Ican’tagreemore我非常同意；Youshouldknow你该知道。18.Thelady_________theboywithtwodollarsforbringingbackherlostdog.Arewarded

Bpaid

Coffered

Dpresented参考答案：A二、书面表达19.书面表达（满分30分）假设你是李华，你的美国老师MissMorgan要求你们明天下午去听一个美国历史的讲座。你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点，写一封短信向MissMorgan请假。内容要点：*表示歉意

*理由：去机场接人

*询问：是否有录音，以便补听讲座注意：1.

词数：100左右

2.

可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯DearMissMorgan,Iamsosorry

Yourssincerely

LiHua参考答案：DearMissMorgan,IamsosorrythatIwon’tbeabletoattendthelectureonAmericanhistorytomorrowafternoon.MyuncleisreturninghomefromFrance,andIhavepromisedtomeethimattheairportat3:30tomorrowafternoon.IamverymuchinterestedinAmericansocietyandhistory.Iwonderifitispossibleforthetalktoberecorded,andifso,couldIborrowthetape?Itwouldmeanagreatdealtometolistentothetapeandlearnwhatiscoveredinthetalk.

Yourssincerely

LiHua20.三年的高中即将结束。请你以“Iwillremembermyschoollifeforever”为题，为英语校刊投稿。注意：文章应包括下面四幅图的内容注意：

1．根据提示信息适当发挥；

2．词数：120词左右；

参考答案：AftertheCollegeEntranceExamination,thethree-yearschoollifewillcometoanend.It’shardtosaygoodbyetomyschool,teachersandfriends,becauseIhaveanunforgettabletimehere.

Myschoolisbeautiful，withtrees，gardens，modernbuildingsandalargeplayground.Theschoolflagatthegategreetsmeeverydayinthemorning，makingmefeelgreat．

Ialsoenjoy

attendingclasses，listeningattentivelytotheteachersorhavingdiscussionswithmyclassmates.Everyoneactivelyparticipatesandeveryclassismeaningful．Teachersinourschoolareveryhelpful．Theyarenotonlyexperiencedandknowledgeable，butwealsopatientandunderstanding.WheneverIhaveproblemswithmystudyorlife,myteachersarealwaysthere,readytolendahand.Wealsohavecolor1fulsportsactivitiesatschoo1.InadditiontoPEclasses，wehavemorechoices1ikeplayingbasketball,soccer，tabletennis，aswellasswimming.

Inaword,everythingherewillbeinmyheartforever.三、阅读理解21.TheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathaveanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren．OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial.Historianshaverecordedthattherewasatraditiontocelebrateadayforfatherseventhousandsofyearsago.Theirstudysaythat4,000yearsagoinBabylonasoncalledElmesucarvedafather'sdaymessageonaclaycard.InhismessageElmesuwishedhisfatheralongandhealthylife.However,inmoderntimestheideaforcreatingadayforchildrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane,Washington.AwomanbythenameofSonoraSmartDoddthoughtoftheideaforFather’sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother’sDaysermonin1909.Havingbeenraisedbyherfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher.Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910.ThenobleideaofcelebratingFather'sDaybecamequitepopularinUSsomuchsothatPresidentWoodrowWilsonapprovedofthefestivalin1916.PresidentCalvinCoolidgetoosupportedtheideabutitwasPresidentLyndonJohnsonwhosignedaPresidentialProclamationdeclaringthethirdSundayofJuneasFather'sDayin1966.Thenin1972,PresidentRichardNixonestablishedapermanentnationalobservanceofFather'sDaytobeheldonthethirdSundayofJune.Mostcommonly,childrengiveFather'sDaycardsandflowerstotheirfather.NecktiesareapopulargiftontheoccasionofFather'sDay.Duetothetraditionofgivinggifts,cardsmakers,floristsandgiftsellerscampaignforFather'sDayFestivalinabigwayandcashinonthesentimentsofthepeople.4.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A.TellusthestoryofElmesu.B.Supportthefindingsofhistorians.C.IntroduceanoldcaseofFather’sDay.D.ProvethesourceofmodernFather’sDay.5.WhatdoweknowaboutSonora?A.ShecreatedFather’sDayin1909.B.Shewasabandonedbyhermother.C.SherefusedtocelebrateMother’sDay.D.Sheboredeepaffectiontoherfather.6.HowmanyyearsdidittakeforFather’sdaytobeofficiallydeclared?A.About4,000years.B.About56years.C.About61years.D.About6years.7.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“sentiments”underlinedinthelastparagraph?A.Actions.B.Feelings.C.Activities.D.Incomes.参考答案：4.C

5.D

6.B

7.B【分析】本文叙述了美国的父亲节的来历，是有一位名叫Sonora她在母亲去世后看到父亲为了抚养她做出了很大的牺牲，看到了父亲无私的爱，为了感谢父亲她把6月19日也就是父亲的生日作为父亲节，在过去了14年后美国总统把6月的第三个星期天定为法定的父亲节，在这一天孩子们要对自己的父亲有所表示。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Historianshaverecordedthattherewasatraditiontocelebrateadayforfatherseventhousandsofyearsago.得知历史学家在本段给出父亲节来历的一种古老说法，故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher.Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910.Sonora非常爱自己的父亲，因为那天是Sonora父亲的生日，她把这一天定为父亲节，故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段ThenobleideaofcelebratingFather'sDaybecamequitepopularinUSsomuchsothatPresidentWoodrowWilsonapprovedofthefestivalin1916.Thenin1972,PresidentRichardNixonestablishedapermanentnationalobservanceofFather'sDaytobeheldonthethirdSundayofJune.得知1916年总统伍德罗·威尔逊同意有父亲节这个想法，但是在56年之后美国总统尼克松才正式把六月的第三个星期天定为父亲节，故选B。【7题详解】词义猜测题。根据Duetothetraditionofgivinggifts,cardsmakers,floristsandgiftsellerscampaignforFather'sDayFestivalinabigwayandcashinonthesentimentsofthepeople.得知由于赠送礼物的传统，卡片制造商，花店和礼品销售商大力开展父亲节的宣传活动，靠人民的感情赚钱。故选B。【点睛】本篇文章脉络清晰，层次分明，学生很容易根据题干中的关键词定位到文章中的相应段落，所以难度很小。但是第三小题需要注意。根据题干中的关键词officiallydeclared可以快读定位到文章的第四段ThenobleideaofcelebratingFather'sDaybecamequitepopularinUSsomuchsothatPresidentWoodrowWilsonapprovedofthefestivalin1916.Thenin1972,PresidentRichardNixonestablishedapermanentnationalobservanceofFather'sDaytobeheldonthethirdSundayofJune.。也很容易找到时间。但是如果有些同学不认识officiallydeclared（官方颁布）这个单词的意思，那就可能会选出错误答案。针对这种题，如果遇到生单词，选项没有把握，不妨把自己的猜想都验证一遍，一般最后都只会有一种合理的答案。22.Beforeyourchild'sfinalexam:andthegraduationannouncements,youfaceasignificanttasktogether:choosingtherightcollegeoruniversity.Thereisno"onesizefitsall"approachtoselectingacollege—it'saverypersonalprocessformostteenagers.Considerawiderangeoffactorstohelpyourchildmakethebestpossiblechoice.Discusswithyourchildherpost-highschoolchoices,suchascollege,findingworkorstartingabusiness,orjoiningthearmy.Ifyoudeterminetogetherthatcollegeisthebestchoiceforyourchild,talkabouttheimportanceofcollege,andherlonger-termgoalsbygoingtocollege.Talktoyourchildaboutwhatshethinksisimportantinacollegeexperienceandshareyouropinionsaswell.Identifytheissuesthatwilldirectlyimpacthercollegechoice,suchashergrades,testscoresandfamilyfinances.Thenmakealistofthekeycriteriaforherdreamschool,includingfactorssuchastheschool'slocation,itssize,thetypesofprograM:,theafterschoolactivitiesavailableandthetypeoffinancialaidavailable.Prioritizetheitem:onyourchild'slist,atleasttotheextentofsortingitinto"must-haves,""highlydesirable"and"nice-to-have"categories.Putthesefactorsintoanonlinesearchenginespecificallydesignedtoidentifycollegesanduniversitiesthatbestmeetyourcriteria,suchasthatofferedbyCollegeB.Startwiththemostimportantcriteria,thenexperimentwithadditionalfactorstonarrowthesearchresultstoanumberyoucanworkwith,suchas10or20differentschools.Usethesearchresultsasaguidetofurtherfocusyourcollegesearch.Researcheachschoolbyreviewingitswebsite,requestinginformationdirectlyfromtheschoolandattendinglocalpresentationsabouttheschool.68.Theunderlinedword"prioritize"inParagraph4probablymeans"______".A.listinorderofimportanceB.writedown

C.addtoD.doresearchinto69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It'sbettertodecidethecollegeforyourchild.B.It'snecessarytotakeyourchild'sopinionintoconsideration.C.Thereisa"onesize