初中英语中考复习 专题03 中考必考动词变形-2019年中考英语考前冲刺必背必练词汇

中考核心动词变形25个become(became,become)v.变得；成为begin(began,begun)v.开始，着手bring(brought,brought)v.拿来，带来buy(bought,bought)v.买catch(caught,caught)v.接住；捉住；赶上(车辆等)；染上(疾病)；弄清楚；领会；理解come(came,come)v.来，来到do(did，done)v.&aux.做，干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does)drink(drank,drunk)v.喝，饮n.饮料；喝酒eat(ate,eaten)v.吃find(found,found)v.找到；发现；发觉forget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)v.忘记；忘掉fall(fell,fallen)v.落下，降落；倒下；跌倒get(got,got)v.成为，变得；得到；到达；give(gave,given)v.给；递给；付出；给予go(went,gone)v.去；走；驶；have(had,had)v.有；吃；喝；进行keep(kept,kept)v.保持；保存；继续不断；培育，饲养leave(left,left)v.离开；把……留下；剩下n.准假make(made,made)v.制造；做；使得run(ran,run)v.跑，奔跑；经营，管理n.跑，奔跑see(saw,seen)v.看见，看到；领会，理解；拜访，会见sit(sat,sat)v.坐swim(swam,swum)v.&n.游泳take(took，taken)v.拿；拿走；做；吃，服用；乘坐(车、船)；花费(时间)；拍照teach(taught,taught)v.教书，教中考重点动词变形beat(beat,beaten)v.敲打；跳动；打赢bite(bit,bitten/bit)v.咬；叮blow(blew,blown)v.吹；刮风；吹气born(动词bear的过去分词)出生break(broke,broken)v.打破(断，碎)；损坏build(built,built)v.建筑；建造burn(burned,burned或burnt,burnt)v.燃烧；着火；使烧焦choose(chose,chosen)v.选择cost(cost,cost)v.值(多少钱)；花费cut(cut,cut)v.切；剪；削；割deal(dealt,dealt)v.对付；分配，分给；给予；经营n.交易dig(dug,dug)v.挖；掘draw(drew,drawn)v.绘画；绘制；拉，拖dream(dreamt,dreamt或dreamed,dreamed)n.&v.梦，梦想drive(drove,driven)v.驾驶，开(车)；驱赶feed(fed,fed)v.喂养；饲养feel(felt,felt)v.&link感觉，觉得；摸，触fight(fought,fought)v.&n.打仗；打架；争论fit(fit,fit；fitted,fitted)v.(使)适合，与……相配fly(flew,flown)v.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行；(旗子等)飘动v.放(风筝、飞机模型等)n.飞行；苍蝇freeze(froze,frozen)v.结冰grow(grew,grown)v.生长；发育；种植；变成hear(heard,heard)v.听见；听说；得知hide(hid,hidden)v.把……藏起来；隐藏hit(hit,hit)v.打，撞，击中，碰撞hold(held,held)v.拿；抱；握住；举行；进行；保持；容纳hurt(hurt,hurt)v.伤害；痛；使受伤痛know(knew,known)v.知道；了解；认识；懂得lay(laid,laid)v.放，搁；下(蛋)lead(led,led)v.领导；带领learn(learnt，learnt；learned，learned)v.学习，学会lend(lent,lent)v.借(出)；把……借给liev.(lay,lain)躺；卧；位于lose(lost,lost)v.失去；丢失mean(meant,meant)v.意思是，意味着meet(met,met)v.遇见，见到；会见；迎接；满足n.会，集会read(read,read)v.读；朗读ride(rode,ridden)v.骑(马、自行车等)n.乘车旅行ring(rang,rung)v.(钟、铃等)响；摇铃；打电话n.打电话；铃声；环形物sell(sold,sold)v.卖；销售send(sent,sent)v.打发，派遣；送，邮寄shine(shone,shone)v.发光；照耀；使发光shut(shut,shut)v.关上，封闭sleep(slept,slept)v.睡觉smell(smelt,smelt)v.嗅；闻到n.气味speak(spoke,spoken)v.说，讲；谈话；发言stand(stood,stood)v.站；起立steal(stole,stolen)v.偷，窃取sweep(swept,swept)v.扫除，扫tell(told,told)v.告诉；讲述；吩咐think(thought,thought)v.想；思考；认为；考虑throw(threw,thrown)v.投