山东省日照市五莲县汪湖镇中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省日照市五莲县汪湖镇中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was

B.was,wasC.was,wereD.were,were参考答案：C2.—HowwasyourstayinHawaii?—Lotsofsunshine,wonderfulfood,andamazingnightlife—________agreatweekend!A.approximately B.forever C.altogether D.somehow参考答案：C3.Ifyouarelookingfora______,youcanmakeitwhenitisonsale.

A.price

B.Bargain

C.Cost

D.bill参考答案：B4.I’llgotoyourparty___youpromisemethatyouwillinviteourclassadvisor.

A.ifonlyB.onlyif

C.unless

D.since参考答案：B略5.To_____,theoldmanhadtowritehiestoriesandsellthem.

A.makingaliving

B.makealive

C.makealiving

D.makelive参考答案：C6.AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.makeuseof

B.makeupfor

C.makeup

D.makefrom参考答案：C7.—Largequantitiesoftime______beenspentonthediscussion.—Yes,andmoststudentsarenowfortherequirementthatallthestudents

nottaketheircellphonesintotheclassroom.A.is;will

B.has;can

C.are;must

D.have;should参考答案：D【知识拓展】1.aquantityof+可数名词复数后面的谓语动词用复数形式。Aquantityofchildrenareplayingfootball.许多学生正在踢足球。2.alargequantityof修饰不可数名词时，后面的谓语动词在人称和数上要和quantity保持一致。Largequantitiesoftimehavebeenspentonthediscussion.大量的时间已经花在讨论上。Alargequantityofbeerwassoldout.大量的啤酒被售出.8.—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit__________.A.hasrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.willberepaired参考答案：C略9.----Iwilllendyouahandtomorrowmorning.

----___________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Ofcourseyoucan.

C.Really?Canitbetrue?

D.Congratulations.参考答案：A10.Whentogofortheon-salaryholiday

yet?A.arenotdecided B.havenotbeendecided

C.isnotbeingdecided D.hasnotbeendecided参考答案：D33.ThisisthethirdtimeI____theGreatWall.

A.cametovisit

B.amon

C.havecometovisit

D.amvisiting参考答案：C略12.Mrs.Smithwas________withthepaintings,whichwereonshowattheexhibition.A.anxious

B.complex

C.illegal

D.impressed参考答案：D13.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youshouldmakeagood_______ontheinterviewers.A.decision

B.situationC.impression

D.position参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定搭配。Decision决定；situation形势，处境；position位置，职位；impression印象。makeagoodimpressiononsb.给某人留下好印象，句意：如果你想得到这份工作，就应该给面试官留下一个好印象。故选C。14.______isstrangetousthatthetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.

A.

What

B.It

C.Which

D.That参考答案：B略15.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.Itisyears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.after

B.when

C.before

D.since参考答案：D

16.Nowadays,______kitchenswithadvancedequipmentcanhelp______blindtocookbythemselveseasier.A./;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;the参考答案：D17.Pleasedon'tlaughathim.Infact,heis_____afool______helooksA.notsuch;that

B.notasbig;as

C.too;to

D.notonly;butalso参考答案：B二、填空18.语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。Weallknowthatexerciseis

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importantpartofahealthylifestyle.Youwillgetabettergeneralfitnesswith

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(strong)bonesandmuscles.Itwillstopyouputting

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weightandyou’llfeelhappy

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youhavedonesomethinggood.It’salsoanopportunitytomeetupwithfriendsormakenewones.

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,noteveryonelikesdoingexerciseorplayingsporting.Butdon’tyouthinkit’stimetostop

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(make)excusesandstartdoingsomethingfunandhealthy?Herearesomeexcusesyoungpeopleuse

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theydon’twanttoexercise:“Noneofmyfriendsorfamilydoesit.”“It’saboything.”“It’ssweaty.”“Idon’twantmuscles.”“I’moverweight.”“Idon’tlikejoiningteams.”“I’dratherplaywiththecomputer.”“It’snotcool.”Try

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(tell)DavidBeckhamthis?Allright,wecan’tallreachtheverytop,butwecanbenefit

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beingfitter.Peoplewhotellyouit’snotcoolareusuallythe

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whocouldn’truntocatchabusiftheirlivesdependedonit.参考答案：31.an

32.stronger/strengthened

33.on

34.that/asif

35.However

36.making

37.when/if

38.telling

39.from

40.ones/one,people(peoples略19.完成句子1．Shehasbeen________(脱离危险)withthehelpofthedoctor.2．She____________myletter______________(以……对……做出回复)aphonecall.3．____________(使他父母很欣慰的是),hepassedtheexam.4．Theyweresomovedthatthey______________(哭了起来)．5．Theprofessortriednotto__________________(使其他人注意)hisweakpointofhisspeech.参考答案：1.outofdanger2.respondedto；with3.Muchtohisparents'relief4.burstintotears/burstoutcrying5.draw/catch/arouseothers'attentionto三、阅读理解20.ThestoryofEnglishlanguageisastoryofchange．TheoldEnglishlanguage,oroldEnglish,isquitedifferentfromModernEnglish．IfwedonotstudyoldEnglish,wecan’tunderstandit．Someofthewordsarethesame,butmanyarenotusednow．ThestoryoftheEnglishlanguagebeginssometimeaftertheyear400AD．Atthistime,somepeoplecametoEnglandfromNorth-westEurope．Thereweremanygroupsofpeople．TheywerecalledAngles（盎格鲁人）,Saxons（撒克逊人）andJutes（朱特人），whoselanguage,oldEnglish,islikesomeofthemodernlanguageofNorth-WestEurope．InoldEnglish,theendinghadmanymeanings．Theyshowedpasttimeandpresenttimeandmanyotherthings．InModernEnglish,mostoftheseendingsaregone．ThisisthebiggestdifferencebetweenOldandModernEnglish．36．Whatdoesthefirstsentenceofthepassagemean?

A．ThestoryofEnglishlanguageoftenchanges．

B．Englishisalanguagethathaschangedalotastimepassesby．

C．TheoldEnglishlanguagehaschangedintoModernEnglish．

D．ThestoryofEnglishlanguageisoneofhowpeoplechangethelanguage．37．OldEnglishhasastoryof______．

A．2,500years

B．morethan1,600years

C．2,300years

D．morethan400years38．OldEnglishwasfirstusedbythepeoplefrom______．

A．OldEnglish

B．English

C．North-WestEnglish

D．North-WestEurope39．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutOldEnglish?

A．Theendingsofwordsgavedifferentspecialmeanings．

B．ItiseasyformostEnglish-speakerstodaytounderstandthelanguage．

C．ItswordsareverydifferentfromthoseModernEnglish．

D．ItwasspokenbymanygroupsofthepeoplefromNorth-WestEurope参考答案：BBDB略21.Part-timejobstomakemoneyfastIfyouwishyouhadalittlemoremoneyinyourpocket,you’renotalone.Fortunately,youhaveavarietyofoptionswhenitcomestomakingmoney.Doingpart-timejobsisaquickandeasywaytoearnmoney.Clicking,youcanfind:Offerdogwalkingorpet-sittingservices.Caringforpetsisagreatwaytoearnextracashwhilealsogettingsomefreshair.Advertiseyourservicesonlinethroughyourlocalclassifiedsoronapersonalwebsite.Besuretoletclientsknowwhatservicesyouofferbeforetheyhireyou.Forinstance,youmightmakeitarulethatyouwillwalkdogs,feedandwaterallpets,andplaywithpets.However,youmightstipulate(规定)thatyouwon’tadministermedication.Babysitforextracashifyou’regoodwithchildren.Talktopeopleyouknowtoseeiftheymaybeinneedofababysitter,andpostaboutyouravailabilityasababysitteronsocialmedia.It’sagoodideatogetCPRcertifiedifyouwanttobabysit,asthiswillmakeyoumoremarketabletoclientsandwillbesaferforthekids.Poseforartstudentsatalocalartschoolormuseum.Contactlocalartschools,colleges,andmuseumsaboutopportunitiestobealivemodel.Artstudentslearntodrawthehumanfigurebystudyinglivemodels.Thosewhoarewillingtoposenude(裸的)infrontofothersforupto30minutescanmakemone