山东省枣庄市新第十五中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析

山东省枣庄市新第十五中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一个虚拟语气,为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。故选A。2.Ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitisquite____thatyouwillcatchtheflighttoHongKong.Thereare40minutesleft.A.probably

B.likely

C.possibly

D.certainly参考答案：B3.Wewaitedforthemeetingfornearlythreehours,only_____itwascancelled.A.finding

B.tofind

C.havingfound

D.found参考答案：B4.--DoyouwanttoseeIceAge4tonight?---I________themoviealready.Itisveryfunny!

A.see

B.saw

C.haveseen

D.willsee参考答案：C略5.—Tomadmitted

tousthismorning.—That’snothing.Tellhimtoavoid

lies.A．lying;telling

B．tolie;telling

C．lying;totell

D．tolie;totell参考答案：A6.Water，whichseemssosimpleandcommon，is________makeslifepossible.A．what

B．thatC．which

D．how参考答案：A7.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave__________.A.it

Bthose

C.them

D.one参考答案：D8.---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.---Forgetit.Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B9.Hisstoryis

hisownexperiencewhenhewasstudyinginHarvardauaniversity.A,basedin

B,basedon

C,basingon

D,basingin参考答案：B10.

Passenger:Lookout!There’skangaroowanderingontheroad!

Driver:

_____it!Thatwaslucky.Itcandamagemycarreallybadly.

A.Missing

B.Tomiss

C.Missed

D.Miss参考答案：C11.Greatchanges________inChinainthepast20years.A．tookplace B．havetakenplace C．weretakenplace D．havebeentakenplace参考答案：B12.Laughter,alongwithanactivesenseofhumor,______protectyouagainstaheartattack,accordingtoarecentstudy.A.havehelped

B.helped

C.help

D.helps参考答案：D13.Itwasattheendofthemeeting_____Mr.Smithmadethedecision.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.where参考答案：C略14.Icaught______sightofastrangerin________distance.]A./;a

B.a;a

C./;the

D.the;a[参考答案：C15.Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat__________inmyhometown.A.hassetup

B.hasbeensetup

C.willsetup

D.issetup参考答案：B略16.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand

Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized

B.found

C.realized

D.concerned参考答案：A17.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed B.wash C.washing D.towash参考答案：A二、填空18.根据句中空白处首字母或汉语提示填写单词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。51.Weshouldtakeanactivepartinsportsandoutdooractivities_________(经常地).52.Afteryearsofperforming,KongXiangdongfeltthatinsomewayshehadlosthis_______(个性).53.Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence(智力),that_________(决定)yoursuccess.54.Dogsareoftenusedtosearchfor_________(幸存者)inanearthquake.55.Hesufferedlossofhismemoryinacaraccidentlastyear.Withthedoctor’shelp,hehasgradually_________(恢复)hismemory.56.Thegrouphasexpressedc____________aboutreportsofpoliticalviolenceinAfrica.57.wecouldn’tstandtheheatanylongerandwentintoatheatertos___________thesummerheat.58.Ourbaseisa_____________byinvaders.Wemustfightback.59.B______________inhisstudy,hedidn’tnoticetheteachercomein.60.Themarket,f__________________in1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfromdawntodusk.参考答案：51.frequently

52.identity

53.determine

54.survivors

55.recovered

56.concern

57.shelter

58.attacked

59.buried

60.founded【51题详解】句意：我们应该经常积极参加运动和户外活动。副词修饰动词，故答案为frequently。【52题详解】句意：经过多年的表演，孔祥东觉得自己在某些方面已经失去了自己的身份。结合句意可知答案为identity。【53题详解】句意：决定你成功的是你的努力，而不是你的智力。此处是强调句型，所以谓语动词与主语yourefforts保持一致，故答案为determine。【54题详解】句意：狗经常被用来在地震中寻找幸存者。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故答案为survivors。【55题详解】句意：他在去年的一次车祸中丧失了记忆。在医生的帮助下，他逐渐恢复了记忆。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态，故答案为recovered。【56题详解】句意：该组织对有关非洲政治暴力的报道表示关注。此处用名词作宾语，故答案为express。【57题详解】句意：我们再也不能忍受这热了，就到一家戏院去避暑。结合句意可知答案为shelter。【58题详解】句意：我们的基地遭到侵略者的袭击，我们必须反击。结合句意可知句子用被动语态，故答案为attacked。【59题详解】句意：他埋头于学习，没有注意到老师进来了。beburiedin“专心于---”，此处是过去分词作原因状语，故答案为buried。【60题详解】句意：这个市场成立于1979年，每个星期六从早到晚都会搭起帐篷。此处是过去分词作后置定语，故答案为founded。【点睛】浅谈强调句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?2.notuntil句型的强调句：句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.强调谓语动词：用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。19.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。

Onedayafarmer’sdonkeyfelldownintoawell.Theanimalcriedpiteouslyforhoursasthefarmertriedtofigureoutwhattodo.Finally,hedecidedthattheanimalwasold,andthewellneeded

31

(cover)upanyway;thedonkeyjustwasn’tworthsaving.Heinvitedallhisneighborstocomeoverandhelp

32

.Theyalltookashovel(铲)andbegantoshovelsomedirtintothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealized

33

washappeningandcried

34

(terrible).Then,toeveryone’samazement,hequieteddown.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewell.He

35

(astonish)atwhathesaw.Witheachshovelofdirt

36

hithisback,thedonkeywasdoingsomething

37

(amaze).Hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.

38

thefarmer’sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeonemorestepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupover

39

edgeofthewellandhappilyranoff!Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjust

40

notgivingup!Shakeitoffandtakeastepup.参考答案：31.covering/tobecovered

32.him

33.what

34.terribly

35.wasastonished36.that/which

37amazing

38.As

39.the

40.by略三、阅读理解20.任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：表格中的每个空格只填一个单词。Nowadays,scienceisdevelopingatahighspeed.Withthedevelopmentofscience,manycountrieshaveimprovedtheireconomyandraisedtheirpeople’slivingstandards.Therefore,scienceisofgreatbenefittoourdailylife.Ifwelookatthethingsaroundus,we’llfindhowcloselyoureverydaylifeisrelatedtoscience.Inonecase,athomewecanturnonthecentralheatingorairconditionerwhenwefeelcoldorhot,andwecanwatchTVorlistentothetaperecorderforentertainment,andwecanuseagasstovetocookourmeals,andwehavecomputerstohelpuswithourworkwhenweareworkingintheoffice,andwealsohavecars,buses,evenplanesastraffictoolswhenwegoout.Allthesethingsaretheresultsofthescientificdevelopment.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatwithoutscienceoursocietycannotmakerapidprogressandourlifecannotbecomfortableandconvenient.Nowthatscienceissosignificantinourdailylife,weshouldtrytomakeasmanycontributionsaspossibletothedevelopmentofscience.Ascollegestudents,wemustfirstofallstudyhardtogainusefulscientificknowledge,andthenputwhatwehavelearntintopractice.Weshouldmakethemostofsciencetoserveoursociety.Title61.________

62.________fromscience

63._______theeconomy.Raisingpeople’sliving64._______:☆Thecentralheatingandairconditionerhelpusgetcooleror65._______.☆TVandtaperecorderprovideuswith66._______.☆Computershelpuswithwork.☆Agasstove67._______ourmeals.☆Differenttraffictoolshelpustravel.ConclusionMakinga68._______todevelopingscience.Applyingour69._______inpractice.Makingfull70._______ofsciencetoservethesociety.

参考答案：1.Science62.Benefits63.Improving/Developing/Promoting/Bettering64.standards65.warmer66.entertainment67.cooks68.contribution69.knowledge/learnings70.use略21.Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone'slife?Ifyes,don'tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,thenyou'llmakeit!Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistant(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:Manchester

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