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PAGE5TheObjectClause1宾语从句概念和结构Iknowyou.Iknowthatyouareagoodstudent.主语谓语宾语主句引导词宾语从句Pleasefindtheobjectofeachsentence.WhichofthefollowingsentenceshasanObjectClause?Iwillbuyabike.IthinkMrZhangisaverygoodteacher.Helikesmeat.ShecanspeakEnglishandFrench.MrSmithknewhissonmadesomemistakes.Theshopsellsdifferentkindsoffood.Icanseetheboysareplayingfootball.Wehaveplantedhundredsoftreesintheschool.宾语从句三要素:1.引导词(连接词)_____________________________________2.语序__________________________________________________3.时态_________________________________________________引导词/连接词:that,who,where,when,what,why,which,how,if,whether,whom,whose.Inotice_____shehaslessonsonSundays.地点Inotice_____shehaslessonsonSundays.时间Inotice_____shehaslessonsonSundays.原因Inotice_____shehaslessonsonSundays.方式Inotice_____lessonshehas.什么Inotice_____hasthislesson.谁Iasks_____shehaslessonsonSundays.是否Inotice_____shehaslessonsonSundays.事实Inotice_____lessonshehas.哪个总结:1.that连接______________2.whether/if连接_____________3.特殊疑问词连接______________只能用whether不能用if的情况:1.在介词后面:I’mthinkingofwhetherweshouldgofishing.Weareworriedaboutwhetheritwillraintomorrow.2.在动词不定式前:Theyaskedmewhethertogoskating.3.当与ornot连用,或提出两种选择时:Idon’tknowwhetherhe’sfreeornot.MaryaskedwhetherIwasdoingmyhomeworkornot.Tellmewhetheryou’dliketogoshoppingortidytheroom.Exercise:Choosethebestanswer:1.Canyoutellme______youwereborn,Betty?A.who B.what C.when D.that2.Idon'tknow______theyhavepassedtheexam.
A.what B.if C.when D.where3.Ihardlyunderstand______hehastoldme.
A.that B.what C.which D.who4.Shedoesn’tknow______backsoon.
A.whetherhewillbe BthathewillbeC.hewillbe D.willhewhetherbe5.Doyouknow_____hewillgoornot? A.whether Bif Cwhy Dhow6.Heaskedme______toldmetheaccident. Awhom Bwhich Cwho Dwhose7.Peterasked______dictionarythiswas.A.whose B.who’s C.which D.that8.Iwilltellhim______ismybook. A.whom B.which C.who D.whose9.Mumaskedme____Iwouldgoshoppingwith. A.which B.that C.where D.whomTrytojointhetwosentencesintoonesentence1.Ithink.Maryisagoodstudent.________________________________________________________________________________2.Hesays.Tomislookingforabookinthelibrary.________________________________________________________________________________3.Sheissure.Theywillgototheconcert.________________________________________________________________________________4.Theydon’tbelieve.Thesmilechangedherlife.________________________________________________________________________________5.TomsaysHewillcomeback.________________________________________________________________________________6.Doyouknow?Wheredotheystopontheway?________________________________________________________________________________7.Couldyoutellme?Whatwillyouspeakatthemeeting?________________________________________________________________________________8.Heasks.Doyouliketogoskiing?________________________________________________________________________________9.Jimasks.Isshedoingherhomework?________________________________________________________________________________10.Theyask.Doyoulikedogs?________________________________________________________________________________SaywhatyouwanttosayHesaysthat____________________________________Webelievethat________________________________Wingtellsus____________________________________Ithink_________________________________________Iamsurethat___________________________________语序:陈述句语序主句+连接词+从句(主+谓+其他成分)即:从句要用陈述句Doyouremember_________(他多大岁数)?Heasks,“Whatisyourname?”Heaskswhatmynameis.Hewantstoknowwhereherhometownis.Doyouknowwhysheiscrying?Iknowwhenyougetupeveryday.Iknowhowyoufinishyourhomework.HeasksmewhenIcangohome.当从句的原句为以下句子以及what,who作主语时,语序不变:What’swrong?What’sthematter?What’shappening?What(has)happened?Whichisthewayto…?Who’soverthere?Heasksmewhatiswrong.Exercise:陈述句语序1.Theydon'tknow______.AwhataretheirparentsBwhattheirparentsareCwhowastheirparentsDthattheirparentarewho2.Pleasetellme______lastyear. A.wheredoesyoursisterworkB.wheredidyoursisterwork C.whereyoursisterworksD.whereyoursisterworked3.SheasksmeifIknow______. A.whosepenisit B.thatpenitisC.whosepenitis D.penisit4.Youmustremember________.A.whatyourmothersaidB.whatdidyourmothersayC.yourmothersaidwhatD.whathasyourmothersaid5.Doyouknow______?
A.whoheislookingafterB.wh
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