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山东省泰安市新矿集团第二中学2023年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.
Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas
________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.A.不填;不填
B.不填;a
C.a;a
D.a;不填参考答案:D2.It’sverydangeroustobe____totheSARSviruswithoutanyprotection.Adisclosed
Buncover
Caffected
Dexposed参考答案:D3.Shetookitforgranted I'dbebackhomeanhourago.A.that B.whether C.if D.when参考答案:A4.—Infact,I’mnotused_____tolikethat.
—NeitheramI.A.tobeingspoken
B.tobespoken
C.tospeak
D.tospeaking参考答案:A5.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealookA.plentyof;many
B.diversityof;many
C.diverse;manya
D.diversity;afew
参考答案:B6.Havingbeenbittentwice,thepostmanletsustiethedog,_______hewillnotsendlettersforus.A.however
B.meanwhile
C.otherwise
D.whatever参考答案:C7.
Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho____forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame参考答案:A8.China’scurrency,theRenminbiortheyuanisallowedtoriseorfallby1percentfromthecentralparityrateeachtradingday,_________thestabilityoftheworldeconomyaswellasthatofChina.
A.benefiting B.benefitingfrom C.result D.resultingfrom参考答案:A9.—Whenwill_____contesttakeplace?—Oh,itwillbeon_____SundayinOctober,asfarasIcanremember.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:C10.ThoughthedesignsofsomeoldTVsareoutoffashion,_____theirqualityissuperior___thatofthemodernones.A.but;to
B.but;than
C.\;than
D.\;to参考答案:D略11.Thecommittee______offifteenmembers.A.consists B.isconsistedC.formed D.makeup参考答案:A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:委员会由十五名成员组成。固定搭配:consistof“由------组成”。无被动语态和进行时态。故选A。12.---CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?
---Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitissill_______?available
B.affordable
C.acceptable
D.valuable参考答案:A13.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould____hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A.improve
B.toimproveC.toimproving
D.improving参考答案:C试题分析:考查不定式用法。本句中考查不定式最重要的作用:目的状语。本句中toimprovehisoralEnglish在句中充当目的状语。句意:王先生下定决心在出国之前全力以赴学习英语口语。故C正确。14.Thetechnicalcooperationandcultural__________betweenthetwocountriesaredailyontheincrease.A.expensesB.exchanges
C.exception
D.extension参考答案:B15.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhad_______thesurveyyesterday.A.doing
B.todo
C.done
D.did参考答案:A16.Weagreed______herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmet
B.meeting
C.tomeet
D.tohavemet
参考答案:C略17.Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.
Don’tworry.Wehavealready____
twothirdsofit.
A.gotdown
B.gotthrough
C.givenin
D.givenaway参考答案:B略18.Hewas________towatchingtheswordsmenfilms.A.devoted
B.addicted
C.adopted
D.due参考答案:Bbeaddictedtodoingsth.“对……上瘾”。句意:他看武侠片上瘾了。二、单词拼写19.
_______________(应用)scienceismyfavoritesubject.参考答案:
Applied三、阅读理解20.TOKYO,Japan—Anearthquakemeasuring8.0hitthenorthernJapaneseislandofHokkaidoearlyFriday.Thequakewasthestrongestanywhereintheworldthisyear.Severalmillionpeopleliveontheisland.Japan'snationalbroadcastingagency,NHK,reported236peoplehadbeenhurt,butnodeathshadbeenreported.Tsunamiwavesmeasuringabout3feet(1meter)beganhittingtheeasterncoastofJapan'snorthernmostisland,andofficialswarnedallresidentsintheregiontoseekhigherground.Afirebrokeoutatoilrefineryontheislandaftertheearthquake,andtelevisionstationsreportedatrainderailmentandalandslidenearahighwaytunnel.TheU.S.GeologicalSurveymeasuredthequakeat8.0butauthoritiesinJapaninitiallygaveitamagnitudeof7.8.TheUSGSsaidthetemblorwaslocated33kilometers(20miles)undertheEarth'scrust,about796milesnorth/northwestofTokyo,andbeganat4:50a.m.localtime(1950GMT).Thesecondquakeoccurredat6:08a.m.(2108GMT).Onaverage,thereisonemagnitude-8,orgreater,quakeayearintheworld.Theamountofenergyreleasedinamagnitude-8earthquakeisequivalenttothatcontainedin1.01billiontonsofTNT,accordingtotheUSGS.AtsunamiwatchhasbeenissuedfortheU.S.stateofHawaii.
"Basedonallavailabledata,atsunamimayhavebeengeneratedbythisearthquakethatcouldbedestructiveoncoastalareasevenfarfromtheepicenter,"saidtheannouncementfromtheNationalTsunamiHazardMitigationProgram.Onlysixdaysagoa5.5-magnitudequakeshookJapan.TheSeptember20earthquakewascenterednearly870kilometers(540miles)south-southeastofTokyo,nearJapan'sBoninIslands,aremotevolcanicislandgroupinthePacificOcean.Earlierthismonth,Japanmarkedthe80thanniversaryofamagnitude8.3quakethatdevastatedTokyoandneighboringYokohama,killingatleast140,000people.InJanuary1995,amagnitude7.2temblorinKobekilledmorethan6,000people.
8.An8.0-magnitudeearthquakehappenedinJapan____.A.inJanuary1995
B.onSeptember20,2003C.onSeptember26,2003 D.inSeptember,1923
9.WhatisNOTtheresultofthisearthquake?A.236peoplewerehurt
B.AfirebrokeoutatoilrefineryontheislandC.Atrainwasoutoftrack D.twopeopledied
10.Wecaninferthat__________.A.thismightbethebiggestearthquakein
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