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山东省济宁市兖州第三十二中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theenemyarmy
thesmallvillageinordertotakeitbysurprise.A.washeading
B.washeadingfromC.washeading
D.washeadingfor参考答案:D2.Itwasmorethantwoyears______themanwhosebrainhadbeenseriouslyinjuredrecoveredwithsomeconsciousness.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.before参考答案:D,考查状语从句。句意:“过了两年多那个大脑严重损伤的男人才恢复了一些意识。”此句是It+willbe+时间段+before...“要过多久才??????”的变形,此处是before引导的时间状语从句。3.Attheconference,over20presidentsandprofessorsfrommanywell-knownuniversities
_________
theirspeechesabouteducation,A.showed
B.delivered
C.passed
D.undertook参考答案:B4.Lastmonth,studentsinXiuningHighSchoolgotinvolvedinthesportsmeeting,forwhich
they_______forquitealongtime.A.hasprepared
B.prepared
C.hadprepared
D.wouldprepare参考答案:C5.—Comeon,bahy!Youwillsucceed.Weallwishtogetgoodnews.一
butI'lldomybest.A.
Noproblem
B.Itisimpossible
C.Ican'tpromise
D.Don'tworry参考答案:C6.Chang'e-3madesafelandingonmoon,
thestartoftheestablishmentofChina'sownspacestationonmoonks5uA.marked
B.tomark C.marking D.havingmarked
参考答案:C7.YoucouldhavewatchedthemovieTransformers3lastnight.Why_____you?
A.didn't
B.haven't
C.hadn't
D.shouldn't参考答案:C8.ItwasinTom’shouse______wehadaparty______Ilastsawthegirl.A.that;whereB.where;that
C.which;thatD.where;which参考答案:B9.---Areyouleavingusallforever?
---
.I'vepromisedtocomebackwhenmymomgetswell.A.Withpleasure
B.Forgetit
C.Soundsgreat
D.Notreally参考答案:D略10.Ashortmanappearedsuddenlyinthedoorway,andDavehadtopullup____soastoavoidbumpingintohim.
A.merely
B.sharply
C.shortly
D.desperately参考答案:B11.Paulfelldownandbrokehiswrist,____________wasapity.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.it参考答案:A12.Youseemtohaveaready-madeanswer
Iaskyouaquestion.
A.whenever
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whoever参考答案:A13.—Thatpairofshoesjustdoesn’t
tome.—ButIlikethem.A.adapt B.appeal C.attend D.agree参考答案:B14.Wedon’tneedmagictochangetheworld____wecarryallthepowerweneedinsideourselvesalready:thepowertoimaginebetter,saidJKRowling.A.thoughB.unless
C.before
D.when参考答案:D【目的】考查状语从句的用法。句意:当我们运用了我们需要的所有内部的全部力量时,我们不需要魔法来改变世界:想象的力量更好。JKRowling.说。though尽管,引导让步状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;before在……之前,引导时间状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。故选D。15.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances___thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.
A.mayweuse
B.wemayuse
C.wecoulduse
D.didweanswer参考答案:A16.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho_____lateforclass,_____criticizedbyMr.Hunt.A.were;was
B.was;were
C.was;was
D.were;were参考答案:15.A试题分析:考查主谓一致。第一空是考查定语从句,先行词是classmates,who指代先行词classmates在句中做主语,故使用复数形式。第二空与mysister保持一致,不要管aswellas后面的部分。故使用单数形式。故A正确。考点:考查主谓一致点评:主谓一致要注意意义一致和语法一致。特别要注意定语从句中的主谓一致以及一些特殊用法。【解析】17.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_____you,Isuppose.
A.agreewith
B.agreeto
C.agreeon
D.agreeabout参考答案:A考查动词短语辨析。Agreewith:同意,赞成;与……相适应;agreeto:同意,赞成(观点,看法等);agreeon:就……达成协议;agreeabout:对......有相同的看法。题干意思是:你看上去很好。我认为:三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。选A。18._______isthekindnessofthenursethatthepatientcanneverbe_____toher.
A.So;toothankful
B.Such;sothankful
C.So;thatthankful
D.Such;thankfulenough参考答案:D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子意思及所给汉语注释,将空缺处各单词的正确形式写在相应题号的答题纸上。71.The________(生活方式)ofthetwinbrothersarequitedifferentfromeachother.72.Thestudents_________(抱怨)thattheydidn’thaveenoughsleep.73.Itisnotgoodforyourhealthtoliveatoo______(有压力的)lifealldaylong.74.Thisbuildingwas__________(设计)byaveryfamousFrenchman.75.Theweather__________(预报)saysthatweshallhaveaheavyrainthisafternoon.76.Everyoneis________(平等的)inourcountrynomatterhowrichorpooryouare.77.Agreat___________(灾难)happenedtothefamilylastyear.78.Inmy__________(观点),itwasfoolishofhimtocommitsuicide.79.Itisour__________(传统的)customtocelebratetheSpringFestival.80.Sheboughtsomeflowersandnewpicturesto__________(装饰)herroom.参考答案:三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。“Imageiseverything.”Anentireindustryhasbeenbuiltupontheassumptionthatimageiseverything,butwhenitcomesdowntoit,anappealingimageisnotenough.Ifthereisnosubstance(事实)behindtheimage,theproduct,serviceorpersonwillfaileventually.Firstofall,oneshouldconsiderhowimportantimageisinthesellingofproductsandservices.Advertisingagencieshaveraisedtheartofcreatinganimagetoastateofnearperfection.Publicconceptofthatproductorserviceiscertainlymanagedbytheimagescreatedbytheadvertisingagencies.Butiftheproductorservicedoesnotliveuptotheimagethatwascreated,thecustomerwillbeverydissatisfiedandpossiblyaskfortheirmoneyback.Forexample,theArthurAndersenaccountingfirmhadspentdecadesbuildingupanimageoftrustworthiness.Buttherecentscandal(丑闻)showedthatbehindthatimage,itcheatedinbusinesspractices.Despitethepreviouspositiveimage,thefirmisbeingaccusedofcriminalactionsanditwillprobablynotsurviveasabusinessunit.Althoughtheimagehadbeennearlyperfect,therealitybehindtheimagehasledtothedownfalloftheworld-famousaccountingfirm.Similarly,personaladviserscanbuildupapublicimageforpoliticiansandmoviestars.Puttingoutpositivenewsreleases,makingsurethatonlythebestphotographsarepublished,andensuringthatthepersonisseeninalltherightplacescanbuildupaverypositiveimageintheviewofthegeneralcommons.Butonceagain,historyisfilledwithexamplesofbothpoliticiansandmoviestarsthatfellfromgracelikethestoryoftheHollywoodactorgivingintothepressuresoffameandfortune.Withpeople,justaswithproductsandservices,imageiscertainlyimportant,butwithoutpositivesubstancebehindtheimage,failureisclose.Tosummarize,itisclearthatanappealingimageisextremelyimportanttosuccess,whetherthatimageisrelatedtosellingaproductorserviceortothe“selling”ofaperson.Butimageisonlyhalfoftheequation.Whatliesbehindthatimageiseverybitasimportantastheimageitself——thepersonorproductmustdelivertrut
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