2023学年完整版Unit4Pygmalion同步练习

Unit4Pygmalion同步练习Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Onhiswayhomefrombusiness,hewasrobbed________hismoney.2．Weare________(disgust)atthestandardofservicewereceived.3．Thedetailsinyourcompositionshouldn't________(overlook);otherwiseyouwillkeepthemforever.4．SarahshowedBetty________hergardenforshewantedtoshowherfloweringrosestoher.5．Hesaidangrilytomethathewasfullyreadyforanargument________hisboss________thedelayedpay.6．Theytook________(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.7．TheTVsetisalreadytenyearsold,sothesoundisnotasgoodasbeforeandtomakemattersworse,thepicturessuddenlybegantofade________yesterday.8．Iforgottobuymilkinthestore;thereforeIhadtogothereonce________.9．Therefugeesare________needoffood,waterandclothing.Sourgentmeasuresshould________(take)．10．Thedriveroftheredcarwasjuststarting________ablackonecameupveryquickly.答案：overlooked5．with;overagain9．in;betakenⅡ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1．Ifailedintheexperiment,butIdecidetodoit________andIbelieveIwillmakeit.2．Theymadeeveryefforttosavethecrops________wateronthisdryland.3．Yourvisitwill________thestingofhersorrow.4．Theideaseemedto________andtheclubwasneverformed.5．Thehostandhostess________theirguests________thepartyroom.6．Hewas________anddidn'tnoticethecarinfrontofhim.7．Therobber________thewoman________herhandbaglastnight.8．Idonotknowhowyou________suchaterriblething.9．Pleasegiveme________paper.10．HestartedtochattomeandIcouldtellthathereally________.答案：1．oncemoreneedofawayout5．showed;ininthought;ofthefacetodobitofhimselfⅢ.完成句子1．Yesterdayayoungman______________(抢了这位女士的包)inthestreet.2．Theboybehavessowellthathe______________(值得赞扬)．3．________________(容易忽略)asmalldetaillikethat.(it,overlook)4．Ifyou________________(需要任何东西),comehereforhelp.(needn．)5．IfJohnhadtoldmeaboutgoingtohospital,I________________(会跟……一起去)him.6．______________(我曾经以为)IwouldbeateacherbutIamanursenow.7．Wedidn'tdecide______________(我们下一步该做什么)．8．______________humanbeings______________animals(……和……都不能)willlivewithoutairandwater.9．______________(出去怎么样)forapicnicthisweekend?答案：1．robbedtheladyofherwallet2．deservestobepraised或deservespraising3．Itiseasytooverlookinneedofanything5．wouldhavegonewiththoughtweshoulddonext;noraboutgoingoutⅣ.语法填空WhenIwasaten－year－oldgirl,Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”totalkbeforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow__1__(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother__2__(choose),though.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasagoodwriter—somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart__3__(lie)inmyoralpresentation:toreadfrom__4__paperwasnotallowed；Ihadtogivethespeech__5__mymemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!ArealtrialbeganwhenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegs__6__(tremble)andmymindblank.Howmuchtimehadpassedby,Ididn'tknow.Mylistenerswerestillwaiting,patientlyandwithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfound__7__back,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.FinallyIfinished.After__8__seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding.Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthe__9__(great)difficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear；overcomeit,__10__wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.答案：1．terriblyⅤ.阅读理解IlearntaboutthePygmalionEffect(皮格马利翁效应)whenIwas7yearsoldatRiverdaleSchoolinPalmerstonNorthandIcopiedMelissaCrawford'sanswersinaspellingtest.BeforethatIwasaverageatschoolbutafterthat,becauseMelissaCrawfordwassmart,andIgotalltherightanswers,Igotputinallthesmartkidsgroups.FromthenIdidreallywellatschoolbecauseitwasbelievedbytheteachersthatIwouldandIalsogotgroupedwiththesmartkids.ThisexperiencethatoccurredatmyprimaryschoolshowsjusthowimportantthePygmalionEffectisintermsofbeingaroundmentors(导师)thatexpectthatyou'regoingtodowellandalsobeingaroundpeoplewhoaresmart.ThePygmalionEffectisoneprincipleyouwanttouseifyouwanttomakemoneyfast.Havementorsthatexpectyouwillmakemoneyfastandasanextraboosthangaround,copyandlearnfromotherpeoplewhoarealsomakingmoneyfast.Yesterdaythissitehadover5,000uniquevisitorsandthetraffictoitisincreasingallthetime.AyearagoIcontactedagroupofpeoplewhogotlotsoftrafficintheirsitesandIlearntfromthem.Truthfully,Idon'tknowiftheyexpectedmetostartgettingdecenttraffictowebsitesbutIimaginedtheydidsotheymightaswellhave.Sothereyouhaveit,thePygmalionEffect.P.S.Mygrammarandspellingarenotthatgreatnowadaysbutthat'sactuallycompletelyirrelevant(不相关的)whenitcomestogettinglotsofvisitorstoyoursite.1．WhendidtheauthorlearnaboutthePygmalionEffect?A．Beforehetookthespellingtest.B．Afterhecheatedinthespellingtest.C．Whenhedidbadlyinexams.D．Afterhefinishedprimaryschool.2．Theauthorgotgroupedwiththesmartkidsbecause________.A．hewasanaveragepupilatschoolB．hedidbetterthanexpectedC．MelissaCrawfordwassmartD．hedidbetterthanalltheothersatschool3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traffic”meaninthethirdparagraph?A．Amountofvehicles.B．Amountoftravellers.C．Amountofvisits.D．Amountofgoods.4．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A．theauthorwasbusymeetingvisitorseverydayB．therewaslotsoftrafficinhiscityC．theauthoropenedawebsitehimselfD．theauthor'sgrammarwaspooratschool答案与解析：文章通过作者自己的经历告诉我们皮格马利翁效应的神奇力量。1．解析：细节理解题。根据第一段可知是在他考试作弊以后。答案：B2．解析：细节理解题。作者以前学习成绩平平，由于考试作弊，成绩出色，所以老师把他列入聪明的学生之中。答案：B3．解析：词义猜测题。根据本句语境判断可知，该词指的是“(网站)访问量”。答案：C4．解析：推理判断题。从whenitcomestogettinglotsofvisitorstoyoursite可知，作者有自己的网站。答案：CⅥ.七选五阅读MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket，stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?__1__It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled“elevator(电梯)music”becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname“Muzak”.Aboutone－thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento“Muzak”everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime，withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon，whenpeoplearemoretired.__2__IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully，youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?__3__Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.Ithasbeenproven