高中英语资料-hand-outs for Gap-filling

高三英语试卷讲评之七选五SkillsinDoingGap-fillingExercisesByColin1.ObservationandConclusion年份类别体裁题材话题2018全国卷I说明文社会生活如何布置自己的屋子全国卷II说明文社会生活早起锻炼的好处2017全国卷I夹叙夹议社会生活“爱”上野营全国卷II说明文社会生活如何避免被打扰全国卷III说明文社会生活如何调整好自己的生物钟2016全国卷I说明文文化科技如何设置密码和破解密码全国卷II说明文社会生活如何建造自己的花园全国卷III说明文社会生活如何买鱼和烧鱼2015全国卷I说明文人际关系如何重新建立人际关系中的信任全国卷II说明文社会生活如何准备马拉松2014全国卷I说明文文化教育如何帮孩子为未来做准备全国卷II说明文社会生活如何在紧张的时间里做顿好饭Q：Whatcanyougetfromtheformabove?2.ExplorationandConclsuion2.1Finishthefollowingtwoexercisesasfastaspossible.1)_____However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟买市),inIndia.A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieisHollywood,intheUSA.2)____Thisisbecausesomepeoplehavecertainqualities,whichothersdonot.A.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.B.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”3)_____Intheotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.A.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”B.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.4)Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.____Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.5)Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.______A.Therearetwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents’control.6)Whenwechangeourjobsorschools,itoftenleavesuswithoutafriend._____Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.B.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.7)Howfastcanahomeremodeling(改造)projectbecompleted?______Atleast,that’sthetimerequirementofthepopularTVshowcalledTradingSpaces.A.About48hours.B.Wow!That’sgreat!C.Theylovedredecoratingtheirneighbors’place.8)_______Formanymoms,walksareagentlewaytogetinshapeaftergivingbirth.…Dothelaundry.Itmaybeboringforyou,….A.Everychildwilldevelopatanindividualrate.B.Momscantakeawalkeveryday.C.Goforawalk.9)________Thinkaboutthepeopleyoumostenjoybeingwith—usuallytheyarealwaysontheupandup.Beingfunmakespeoplehappyandbrightensthewaytheythinkofyou.A.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.B.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.C.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.10)AbirthdaysurpriseNathanwokeupearlyandracedintothekitchen.Hesawhisfamilypreparingtheirbreakfastjustlikeeveryotherday._____Wherewashisbirthdaycake?Didhisfamilyforgethisspecialday?A.Andtherewasnobody.B.Wherewerehisbirthdaypresents?C.Allhesawwasanoteontheground.11)Theyworkalotmore.Almosteveryextremelysuccessfulpersonworksmorehoursthantheaverageperson—alotmore.Theyhavelonglistsofthingstheywanttogetdone.__________.A.Sotheyhavetoputinlotsoftime.B.Successfulpeopledon’ttrytowinjustonerace.C.Butyou’llworkalotharderifthereisnootherchoice.12)_____Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,…A.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.B.Hesaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.13)Thereportalsocallsoncompaniestoimprovemethodsforusingplastics.____.Anditcallsforinformationaboutthewayplasticisthrownoutorremovedfromuse.A.Itisconvenienttouseplasticbagsineverydaylife.B.Plasticsshouldbegatheredandreused.C.Itasksforthemtobettermeasureanddirectplasticuse.14)&15)Don’tforgettowearahelmet(头盔)Whetheryou’reabeginneroranexpert,you’regoingtofall,andsometimesyou’regoingtofallhard.“Iwentdowntoonerunthatwasprettyhard,”Nate,askiinglearner,says,“”Youdon’thavetobuyalotofexpensiveandnewgear(装备)Someskierswhoownednicewinterjacketscouldn’tgoonthetrip.“Ihaveaneighborwholetmeborrowsomeofhisgear.Thatwasveryhelpful,”says13-year-oldMattRizer.Don’tworryaboutfalling.B.IfeltlikeIwaslearningprettyquickly.C.IfelldownandIwasgladIwaswearingahelmet.D.Don’tthinkthatyouskiwellenoughnottowearahelmet.E.Sotheylenttheirclothestootherskiers.16-20)Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou'retryingtogetworkdone.16，thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Let'stakealookatthemnow.17．Tellthepersonyou'resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou，havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou'llfindthemthen.18.Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone，don'tdoitinyourownoffice.19，it'smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouare.Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice，makegooduseofit.20Ifsomeoneknocksandit'snotanimportantmatter,excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou'rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thatwhenthedoorisclosed，you'renottobedisturbed.A．Ifyou'rebusy,don'tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB．WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkC．SetboundariesforyourselfasfarasyourtimegoesD．Ifyou'reintheotherperson'sofficeorinapublicareaE．It'simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou'llbeavailableF．ItmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyouG．Leaveitopenwhenyou'reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou'renot3.Brainstorming:Makealistofthelinkingwordsorphrasesfromtheexercisesaboveandthinkofothersasmanyasyoucan.3.Brainstorming:Makealistofthelinkingwordsorphrasesfromtheexercisesaboveandthinkofothersasmanyasyoucan.因果关系：转折关系：递进关系:exercisesabove.Youmaydiscussingroups.1.________1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6._________7._________….SkillsofSkillsofgap-fillingexercises4.Practice:applytheskillsmentionedabovetothefollowingexercises.Passage1Keys:_____________FoursimplewaystostaypositiveTryingtostaypositive,bothingoodtimesandbad,isagreatwaytoimproveyourqualityoflife.Trythesefourmethodsonadailybasis.Don’tthinkalotaboutnegativity.Ofcourse,stayingpositive24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekisabitdifficult.Lettingthingsgettoyouisnormal,andit’sactuallyhealthytocryorexpressfrustrationsonceinawhile.It’swhenthosenegativemomentscontrolyourlifethatyouremotionalbalanceisatrisk.

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However,don’tgivethatsadnessanothersecondinyourday.2

Whatyouputintoyourbodydirectlyaffectshowyoufeelontheoutside.Fillyourselfwithgood,healthyfoodslikefruitsandvegetablesandlimitsnacking.Exerciseisequallyofgreatimportance.Takeafewdaysoutofyourweekforatleastahalfanhourofactivity,andtrytosticktoaroutine.

3Bekindtoothers.4Makingsomeone’sdayabitbrighternotonlyputsasmileonhisorherface,butalsoyoursaswell.Remembertosmileandtreateachpersonwithpityandrespect.Gooddeedsarecontagious(传染的),andyourpositiveattitudemayspreadamongothers.Takeitonedayatatime.Beingpositiveisn’taninstantthing.It’sasteadyeffortthatwefolloweveryhourofeveryday.5Instead,focusonlivinginthemomentanddoingwhatyoucantomakeeachmomentbetter.A.Eathealthyandstayfit.2B.Takeyourlunchbreaksoutside.C.Don’tworryaboutwhatthefuturemaybring.D.Gratefulnesshelpsyouappreciatelifeinbadtimes.E.Goodfeelingscomefromactsofkindnessandselflessness.F.Takeafewminutestofeelsadandacceptwhathappened.G.Evengoingoutsideforawalkandenjoyingthesunshineimprovesyourmood.Passage2Keys:_________________Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign–somethingyou’llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou’lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat’sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?6,coloristhekeytomakearoomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel. Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.7,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthatthere’rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones. 8.They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmos