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山东省淄博市大武中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Scientistssayhumanactivitycontributestoclimatechange,buttheydonotagreeontherate
_______climatechangemaybedeveloping.
A.withwhich
B.withthat
C.atwhich
D.atthat参考答案:C2.Theaccidentclearlyresulted_____yourcarelessness.A.in
B.by
C.from
D.for参考答案:C3.Thecampaignagaintheavyloadonstudents
somuchattentionthat
thestatesmenshowedconcernaboutit.
A.received/even
B.accept/local
C.paid/manyof
D.waspaid/even参考答案:A4.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers
theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.A.getover B.lookover C.takeover D.comeover参考答案:A5._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughtold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold参考答案:C6.------------------IsBobstillperforming?------I’mafraidnot.Heissaid
thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft B.toleave C.tohavebeenleft D.tobeleft参考答案:A略7.________thestudentsfromtheirendlesshomeworktheschoolhasdecidedtotakeaseriesofmeasures.A.Freed B.TofreeC.Freeing D.Havingfreed参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了把学生从没完没了的作业中解放出来,学校决定采取一系列措施。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故free只能做非谓语动词,在本句中做目的状语故用不定式,选B。8.Overtheyears,peoplehavelearnedfromantsthatteamworkandperseveranceareindeedtwokey______tosuccess.A.certificates
B.ingredients
C.approaches
D.instructions参考答案:BA.certificates证书;B.ingredients配料;C.approaches方法;D.instructions指导;句意:多年来,人们从蚂蚁那里学到,团队精神和毅力,的确是成功的两个关键要素,故选B。考点:考查名词。9.Tonylentmethemoney,___thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.
A.hoping
B.tohope
C.hoped
D.havinghoped参考答案:A略10.TomwasagainstmysuggestionwhileWangXingwas_____it.
A.inhonorof
B.insearchof
C.infavorof
D.inchargeof参考答案:D11.I’dliketomakeuseof______moretimetoconsidermydecision.A.fairly
B.many
C.much
D.hardly参考答案:C12.Afterhoursofsearching,theirpatiencewas
andtheyfoundwhattheywerelookingfor.
A.rewarded
B.awarded
C.balanced
D.required参考答案:A略13.______atfailinginthemathexam,Johnwouldn’tliketotalkaboutittohisparents.
A.Disappointed
B.Tobedisappointed
C.Disappointing
D.Havingdisappointed参考答案:A略14.Motherwasbusywashingdishes________________FatherwaswatchingTV.A.until
B.if
C.since
D.while参考答案:D15.Makecontactsamongyourparents’friends,yourneighbors,yourcommunityorganizations—_______youcanfindworkingadults,network.A.whenever B.whatever C.whoever D.wherever参考答案:D16.Don'tleavethewater____whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun参考答案:B17.PoorTim!Hehadhispocket_____onhiswaytothetheatre.
A.robbed
B.stolen
C.lost
D.picked参考答案:D略18.She’saddedafewcharactersandchangedsomenamesbut
thisisatruestory.A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially参考答案:D二、书面表达19.假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英语写一篇日记,记述你周日在小区里扫雪的过程。注意:1.日记的开头已经为你写好;
2.词数不少于60。
Sunday,January12
SnowyThismorning,_____________________________________________________________.
参考答案:Sunday,January12
SnowyThismorning,whenIlookedoutofthewindow,Iexcitedlyfounditwassnowingheavily.Attractedbythebeautifulsight,Idecidedtogoouttotakesomephotos.Thesnowfinallystoppedatnoon,andIcouldn’twaittogooutsidewithmycamera.AsIwalkedonthepathinfrontofourbuilding,Isawaboysuddenlysliponthesnow-coveredground.ItwasatthatmomentthatIrealizedwhatIshoulddo.Immediately,Iranbackhometogetabroomandstartedtosweepthepath.IworkedsohardthatIsweatedalot.Anhourlater,thethicksnowwasclearedaway.Lookingatthecleanpath,myneighborsallsmiledandgavemethumbsup.IfeltveryhappythatIdidsomethingformyneighborhood.
20.书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你和你的美国笔友David约好这个寒假你将去美国看望他,并给他带一些具有中国特色的物产,比如剪纸,京剧脸谱等。但是,你的表哥将在这个春节结婚,并且你还将代表学校去北京参加一个很重要的英语演讲比赛。因此,你将无法去美国。请写一封信给David说明情况,致歉,并提出弥补措施。开头和结尾已经给出。词数:100~120词。参考词汇:剪纸:paper-cutting
京剧脸谱:BeijingOperaFacialMask
DearDavid,
I’mwritingthelettertoapologize________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely
LiHua参考答案:三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
TakeActionforaBetterWorld:VolunteersNeededSixmonths’preparationinDenmark:Africastudies,teamworkcombinedwithsocialworkwithriskgroupteenagers.
Sixmonths’communityworkinMalawiinPeopletoPeopleProjects:ChildAid,HIV/AIDS.FightsandTeacherTraining.
Qualifications:18years,hardworkingandsocialengagement.
Pleasecontactusbye-mail:takeaction@.
Part-timeworkwithExchangeStudentsYOUTHInternationalisanon-profithighschoolforeignexchangestudentsorganization.Wewelcometeenagersfromover80countriesworldwideandprovidehostfamilies.ThecommunityRepresentativeisapart-timepositiondesignedforpeoplewithastrongdesiretodosomethingrewardinginthecommunityandearnsomeextramoney.
Applicantsbestsuitedforthisworkshouldenjoyteenagers,haveastronginterestincross-culturalcommunicationandfeelcomfortablenetworking.FulltrainingandsupportwillbeprovidedthroughbranchofficesthroughouttheUS.Positionsavailableinmoststates.
Ifinterested,pleaseemailstaff@orcall888—123—9872.
InternationalSummerJob
Hi,I’manESLstudentinChina.I’m20,quietandpolite,andIspeakreasonableEnglish.I’mlookingforasummerjobinanEnglish-speakingcountry.IcanteachChineseordohouseandgardenworkandcookChinesedishes.Cananybodyoffermeajob?Idon’tneedtoearnmuch,justenoughintwomonths(July---August)topayformyreturntickettoChina.MygoalistoimprovemyEnglishandseeabitmoreoftheworld.
Myemailis:ram3462@.
CallforNativeSpeakerofEnglishIamlookingfornativespeakersofEnglishtojoininanexperiment.ThisexperimentiscarriedoutovertheInternet.Youdon’tneedanyspecificknowledgeotherthanunderstandingandspeakingEnglishatanativelevel.Thefirsttaskwilltakeyouaround15minutes.Afterthistask,youcandecidewhetheryouwanttocontinuetheexperiment.Thetasksinvolvereadingtextsanddesigningquestionsandanswers.
Ifyouarewillingtohelpme,thenpleaseemailus:club3864@
40.WhoissuitabletoworkasaCommunityRepresentativeinYOUTHInternational?A.Onewhoenjoysworkingwithteenagersfromdifferentcountries.B.Onewhohopestotakeactioninfightingagainstdiseases.C.OnewhohasastrongdesiretoimprovehisorherEnglish.D.Onewhowantstoearnsomepocketmoneyintheprogram.41.Wherewilljack,avolunteer,receivethetrainingbeforeheissenttoworkinMalawi?A.InsomelocalofficesintheUS.
B.InanESLorganizationinChina.C.InapreparationprograminDenmark.
D.InanexchangestudentcenterinAfrica.42.IfMrs.BlackintheUShopestolearnsomeChineseathome,shemaycontact_______.A.takeaction@
B.ram3462@C.club3864@
D.staff@43.WhatarevolunteersforanexperimentovertheInternetsupposedtodo?A.Tointerviewpeopleonline.
B.Todosomehousework.C.ToofferadviceonChildAid
D.Toprovidelanguageexercises.参考答案:ACBD22.Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they’regivenafterall.Choicecanbehard.IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildingallonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’tandIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeallinventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.
IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”That1ogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoice.21.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideao
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