山东省淄博市沂源县土门中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析

山东省淄博市沂源县土门中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto_________theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案：A2.—Ididn’tgotothemuseumyesterday.—Yes,butIwouldratheryoutheretoo.

A.went B.hadgoneC.shouldgo D.wouldhadgone参考答案：B提示:句意为:“——我昨天没去博物馆。——我宁愿你昨天去那儿了。”显然答句与过去相反,谓语动词应用过去完成时。

3.Thenewshasjust_____thatthepresidentisgoingtovisitChinanextmonth.A.comeacross

B.comeup

C.comeout

D.comeabout参考答案：C4.-----Look,Dad!Abearisnowwithme!-----Nothingwillhappen_______youkeeplyingstill.A.aslongas

B.asfaras C.unless

D.until参考答案：A5.China______thethirdworldisplayinganimportantpartinmanyissues.A.belongsto

B.tobelongto

C.belongedto

D.belongingto参考答案：D6.Heworkedtilllatelastnight,______,earlyinthemorning.A.wouldrather

B.ratherthan

C.orrather

D.otherthan参考答案：C7.SometimesIwasthinkingabout_______myownhowIcouldmakefriendswithamanwhohadlittle_______commonwithme.

A.with;in

B.in;in

C.on;on

D.on;in参考答案：D略8.

fiveminutes

beforethelastbusleft,wearrivedatthestation.A.With,togo

B.Therewere,go

C.Itwas,left

D.Ithad,left.参考答案：A9.______theairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.

A.Assoonasarriving

B.Uponhearrived

C.Onarriving

D.Uponarrivalat参考答案：

D10.Inhumansocietiesviolencehasasocial____:itisastrategyforcreatingordestroyingformsofsocialorder．A．element

B．contributionC．target

D．function参考答案：D11.Hekepttellingusjokes,whichhadus_____alltheway.A.tolaugh

B.laughed

C.laughing

D.tobelaughing参考答案：C12.StudentsincentralChina’sHenanprovincewillhavetotakeHIV/AIDStestswhen______college.A.entered B.entering C.toenter D.tohaveentered参考答案：B13.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse_______intobeing.A.came

B.wascoming

C.hadcome

D.wouldcome参考答案：A略14.Thefootballstarstoodthere，_______agroupoffans.A.surrounding B.surroundedC.surroundedby D.surroundingby参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个足球明星站在那里，被一群球迷包围着。分析句子可知，Thefootballstar与surroundby在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故选C项。15.Idon'tthinkweshould_______ourbusinessinthepresenteconomicclimate.A.express

B.explainC.exhaust

D.expand参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为我们不应该在目前的经济环境中扩大业务。express表达；explain解释；exhaust用尽，耗尽；expand使…变大，扩张。根据题意，故选D。16.Theboxwastooheavyforme____.A.toliftitB.toliftC.tobeliftedD.tobelifting参考答案：B17.-Onlytenminutes？Itonlytookyoutenminutestowalkthere？-___________.SoImanagedtoattendthemeeting.A.Youaretheboss B.TellmeaboutitC.Youcan'tbeserious D.Youbet参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?——那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A.Youaretheboss你说了算；B.Tellmeaboutit跟我说说吧；C.Youcan'tbeserious你一定是在开玩笑；D.Youbet那还用说。根据SoImanagedtoattendthemeeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知，回答是肯定的。故答案为D。18.Shedevotedherself______toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.freely

D.entirely参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子的结构和所给汉语意思，写出这一单词的正确形式。61.Bynow,hehasformedthe

（习惯)ofdoingsomereadingbeforegoingtobed.

62.Thecountry’s

(自然)resourcesincludeforests,coolandoil.63.Whenasked,he

(承认)stealingthenecklace.64.Thehouse

(属于)totheoldmanwasbuilthundredsofyearsago.65.Itis

（极度地）hotthesedays.参考答案：61.habit

62.natural

63.admitted

64.belonging

65.extremely三、阅读理解20.LuoGaoqihopestojointheincreasingnumberofChinesestudentsintheUnitedStatesbecausehewantstheexperienceofstudyinginaforeignlandasitwillhelphisfuturejobathome.“IwanttotryWesterneducationbecausepeopletherethinkdifferently,”saidthe21-year-oldwhoisinhisfinalyearofundergraduatestudies.“Ialsohopetomeetfriendsfromdifferentcultures.Thesocialconnectionsmayhelpinthefuture.”ThelatestreportfromtheUS-basedinstituteofInternationalEducationsaidChina,forthefirsttime,hasbecomethetopcountryoforiginforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.ForYangFan,ajournalismstudent,saidstudyingintheUnitedStatesisawaytoescapethecompetitionforplacesinChina’stopuniversities.“Duetolimitededucationresources,onlyabout60percentofhighschoolgraduatesinChinaentercollege,andamuchlowerrateentersthetop-levelones.“AforeigndegreewilldefinitelyhelpwhenIseekajobinChina,”Yangsaid.BothYang’sandLuo’sparentsaresupportiveofthemstudyingabroad.NeitherofthemisthinkingofsettlingdownintheUnitedStatesaftergraduation.“Itisnotrealistictodoso.Asajournalismstudent,therewouldbenoadvantageformetoworkintheUnitedStates,”Yangsaid.“ButinChina,withaUSdegreeandgoodEnglish,ImaystandoutagainstotherstudentswhohaveonlystudiedinChina.”Chinastillneedstoimproveitsenvironmentforscientistsandhigh-leveltalents,saidXiaoMingzheng,directoroftheCenterforHumanResourceDevelopmentandManagementResearchofPekingUniversity,addingthat,inparticular,thecountryneedstoimproveitspoliciesrelatingtoresearchenvironments.InJune,theChinesegovernmentpublishedaplanconcerningtalentdevelopmentforthenext10years.Init,ithasimprovedpoliciesandincreasedbudgetstoattracttalentedstudentsbackhome.60.WhydoesLuoGaoqiwantstostudyinaforeignlandaccordingtohiswords?

A.Becausethepeopletherearemoreintelligent.

B.Becausetheforeigncountriesaremoredeveloped.

C.Becausehecanmakemorefriendsthere.

D.Becau