山东省淄博市高青县唐坊中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省淄博市高青县唐坊中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Accordingtosomescientist,everyhumanbeing,_____,givesoffbodyheat.A.whatheisdoing

B.howeverheisdoingC.whateverishedoing

D.nomatterwhatheisdoing参考答案：D2.________fromJ.K.Rowling’sbookseriesofthesametitle,the“HarryPotter”moviesareuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.A.Adapting

B.HavingadaptedC.Adapted

D.Tobeadapted参考答案：C3.---Whereisyournewhomenow?

---Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI_____downtownforfiveyears.

A.havelived

B.hadlived

C.lived

D.wasliving参考答案：C略4.---DoyouthinkIcanpassthetest?---________,I’mafraid.A.Youcan

B.Ofcourse

C.Notachance

D.Alittlebit参考答案：C5.They________thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.

A.saw

B.watched

C.noticed

D.observed

参考答案：B略6.Ihavebeenworkingtherefor15years,andneverbefore_______mybosssoserious!A.Ifound

B.Ihavefound

C.didIfind

D.haveIfound参考答案：D7.Janetaswellastheotheryoungpeoplewho____sentabroadbythegovernment____broughtupinasmalltown.

A.was,was

B.was,were

C.were,were

D.were,was参考答案：D8.._______inthechimneyforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandtired.A.Havingbeentrapped

B.Beingtrapped

C.Trapping

D.Havingtrapped参考答案：A9.Ittakesabout30minutestogotherebycar,_______onthetraffic.A．depended

B．todepend

C．depending

D．tobedepended参考答案：C10.—WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?—He_____bereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.must

D.can参考答案：D11.Personalsuccessorfailureisofno＿＿＿＿＿,butthefutureofmancannotbeignored

A．consequence

B．independence

C．competence

D．intelligence参考答案：A12.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.

A.inexchangefor

B.regardlessof

C.accordingto

D.inadditionto

参考答案：D13.Don’tinterruptwhileanotherstudentisspeaking，?

A．willyou

B．won’tyou

C．doyouDdon’tyou参考答案：A14.

manytimes，hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodoit．A．Beingtold

B．HehasbeentoldC．Havingtold

D．Havingbeentold参考答案：D15.ThecostofrentingahouseinBeijingishigherthan

inanyothercityofChina.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this参考答案：C16.---NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview．Willyougivemesomesuggestions?---Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself______．A.standout

B.turnoutC.workout

D.pickout参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语的词义辨析。A突出，杰出；B结果是；C算出，解决，设计出，锻炼；D挑选出。根据语境“求职面试”可知要“使自己突出”，故选A。句意：——下周我会去求职面试。你以给我一些建议吗？——微笑是一个让你表现出众的好途径。17.Inordertogetgoodmarksinthecomingexam,myson______lateeverynightinthepastthreeweeks.A.studies

B.studied

C.hasbeenstudying

D.wasstudying参考答案：C18.Hehadimportantthingstodo.Otherwise,he________ourpartyyesterday.A.wouldtakepartin

B.shouldtakepartin

C.musthavetakenpartin

D.wouldhavetakenpartin参考答案：D19.______fortheboytotalkwithhismouthfull!A.Whatbadmannerstheyare B.HowbadmannerstheyareC.Whatbadmannersitis D.Howbadmannersitis参考答案：C二、新的题型20.Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid_61_____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeour__62____(reserve)sixmonthsearlier,butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We

__63___（tell）thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,___64__fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand__65__thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged____66__thebooking.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas__67___（surprise）helpful.She__68___(apology)forthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomonthetopfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach__69__wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle___70__（sunburn），butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.参考答案：61.it62.reservation63.weretold64.but65.why66.for67.surprisingly68.apologized

69.where70.sunburned/sunburnt67.surprisingly考查副词因本句已有作表语的形容词helpful，所以应当用副词来修饰形容词helpful，指“令人惊讶地，意外的”，故填surprisingly68.apologized

时态。根据文章的时态可知此处应用过去式。69.where定语从句先行词是地点thebeach且在定语从句中作状语，故填where(=onwhich=andonthebeach=andthere)。70.sunburned/sunburnt考查词性转换。在表示“变化”的got后作表语，要用形容词；sunburn是名词，其形容词形式是burnt或burned。【知识归纳】一组并列词组neither---nor---，既不---也不---；either---or---，或者---，或者---；notonly---butalso---，不但---，而且---；not---but---，不是---而是---。三、阅读理解21.Collegestudentsconstantlyhearthepraisesofeducation．Wehaveallbecomeusedtobelievingthatacollegeeducationisalwaysaguaranteeofaneasierlife．Iwasnineyearsoldwhenmyfourth-gradeteacherpresentedmewithatask,towritedownallofthethingsIwantedinmylife．Ifilledmypaperwiththingslike:ownabighouseandhaveservants;berichandhaveagoodjob．Thenextdaymyteacherhandedbackmypaperandinredinkshewrote:"GOTOCOLLEGE．"Foralongtime,IwasconvincedthatonceIobtainedaneducation,BAM!Lifewouldbeeasier．However,educationcannotpromiseallwishes,dreams,anddesires．Societymustrejectthefoolishideathatacollegeeducation'smainpurposeistosatisfyourdesiresandsecuresuccess．Likemostchallengingthings,educationisagamble（赌博）inwhichresultsdependentirelyonpeople'sabilitytolookpasttheirwantstoseetherealismandreasonbehindtheirwants．Forinstance,myfirstyearofcollege,Itookasociologyclass．Inclass,weweretaughtthatThirdWorldcountrieswerepoor．Welearnedthatourqualityoflifewouldbealmostimpossibleforanaveragepersoninthosecountries．Ibegantoexaminemyowndesiretoberich．Toalwaysgoaftermoneyfeltselfishwhenknowingothershadnoneatall．Learningaboutothersociety'sfinancialsituationsforcedmetolookbeyondwhatIwanted．Throughtheprocessofeducation,everythingoncedesiredistested．Wantingsomethingnolongerisenough;it'smoreimportanttoexaminewhywewantitandwhetherwereallywantit．Whenmydesireformoneychanged,everythingchanged．Istoppedlongingformoney-drivencareersandstoppedvaluingthepeoplewhohadthem．IbegantoexaminethethingsIpurchasedandmyreasonforwantingthem．Educationisatooltobeusedtodevelopandadvanceourdesires,sowecandiscoverthethingsthataretrulysignificantinlife．Educationisasourcetoexpandoursocietytoseebeyondthesuperficial（表面的）appealsandthe"quickfixes",leavingthebeliefofaneffortlesslifebehindinordertodesireameaningfulone．63．Theauthor'sfourth-gradeteacherprobablyagreedthat______． A．theauthorwasana