2022年贵州省黔西南州中考英语word及图片版

秘密★启用前2022年黔西南州普通高中招生考试英语考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的规定位置。2.答题时，选择题使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题使用黑色字迹的笔在答题卡规定区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。3.本试题共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。听力部分Ⅰ.听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.Ⅱ.听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。6.Whatdoestheboyliketodrink?A.Applejuice.B.Milkshake.C.Orangejuice.7.Whydoesthewomanloveherjobsomuch?A.Becauseshewantstohelpmorepeople.B.Becauseshelikestoworkinahospital.C.Becauseshedoesn’twanttochangeherjob.8.Whowillthegirlvisitthisweekend?A.Hergrandma.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.9.What’swrongwiththelittleboy?A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasabadcough.C.Hehasabadtoothache.10.Whatjobdoesthemando?A.Heisataxidriver.B.Heisabusdriver.C.Heisadoctor.（B）听下面1段对话，完成11至12小题。11.Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewomanwant?A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.12.Whatsizedoestheboywear?A.Size40.B.Size41.C.Size42.（C）听下面1段对话，完成13至15小题。13.HowdoesTomlook?A.Helooksexcited.B.Helooksangry.C.Helooksnervous.14.WhichsubjectdidTomworryabout?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.15.WhywasTomafraidthathecouldn’tpasstheexam?A.Becausehedidn’tpreparemath. B.Becausehedidn’tprepareEnglish.C.BecausehemistookEnglishformath.Ⅲ.听短文。按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词。本段短文听两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）InformationaboutTinaOccupation(职业)TinaisaCanadian16..HerinterestShefoundinterestinChinesetea17.besides(除…以外)learningChinese.TinastudiedtwokindsofteainChina.TheyareBeijing18.bowlteaandGuangdong(广东)KongFuTea.WhatisKongFuTea?KongFuTeaisnotthe19.oftea,butatea-makingtechnology.ThefirststepwhendrinkingKungFuTeaPeopleinGuangdongusually20.theteabeforedrinking.笔试部分Ⅳ.单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）（A）从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.(2022·贵州黔西南)Dinnerwillbeservedinhour.Wouldyouhaveadrinkfirst?A.不填B.theC.anD.a22.(2022·贵州黔西南)TheofthisconcertistoraisemoneyforanewFangcanghospital.A.activityB.purposeC.questionD.reason23.(2022·贵州黔西南)Theheadmasteroftentellsusthatstudentsgotoswiminriversbythemselves.It’squitedangerous.A.mustn’tB.mustC.couldn’tD.could24.(2022·贵州黔西南)Mostofthestudentsarelookingforwardtothemselvesaftertheexams.A.workB.workingC.relaxD.relaxing25.(2022·贵州黔西南)Ourschoollifealotsince2021.Wehavemoreactivitiesnow.A.changeB.ischangingC.haschangedD.willchange26.(2022·贵州黔西南)I’malsointheshowofsea-lionfeeding.Iwanttolearnhowtheyfeedthesealions.A.surprisedB.movedC.excitedD.interested27.(2022·贵州黔西南)Peopleshouldtemperatureandhealthcode(健康码)checksinpublicplaces.A.acceptB.receiveC.takeD.bring28.(2022·贵州黔西南)Ofthetwomathproblems,Jackyworkedouttheone.Hegaveupthedifficultone.A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.easierD.easiest29.(2022·贵州黔西南)Youwon’tpasstheexamyouworkharderthanbefore.A.ifB.afterC.whenD.unless30.(2022·贵州黔西南)—Tom,remembertoturnoffthegasburner(燃气炉)beforeyouleavehome.—Oh,Iusuallydothat.Iwasjust.A.onmywayB.inahurryC.indangerD.insurprise31.(2022·贵州黔西南)—Hi,Jacky.What’sthatinyourhand?—It’sabookaboutvolleyball.Ittellsusgoodvolleyballplayers.A.whatcanwebeB.whatwecanbeC.howcanwebeD.howwecanbe32.(2022·贵州黔西南)Therearereportsthatanimalswildlifetourism.It’snotsafeforpeople.A.areusedforB.areusedfromC.usedtoD.usedby33.(2022·贵州黔西南)NeitherSaturdaynorSundayOKbecauseIwillbequitebusythesetwodays.A.areB.isC.amD.be34.(2022·贵州黔西南)—Wasn’tXiaoWangsupposedtobeheretosendBingDwenDwen(冰墩墩)tous?—.Hewillbeherein10minutes.A.Don’tworryB.NowonderC.I’mafraidD.Allright35.(2022·贵州黔西南)—WouldyoupleasecometohelpmewithmyEnglishtonight?—.I’llbethereatseven.Seeyou!A.NevermindB.HaveagoodtimeC.NotexactlyD.Withpleasure（B）从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。36.(2022·贵州黔西南)Alotofvolunteers(志愿者)havearrivedinShanghaitohelpthesickthere.A.reachedtoB.reachedinC.gottoD.gotin37.(2022·贵州黔西南)Hearingthathisparentscametoseehim,ZhangMingrushedoutatonce.A.rightnowB.rightawayC.allrightD.rightoff38.(2022·贵州黔西南)Longtimeago,therelivedanoldfishermanwhowentfishingintheseaeveryday.A.FromtimetotimeB.OnceagainC.TheotherdayD.Onceuponatime39.(2022·贵州黔西南)Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandtocarrythebookstothereading-room?A.helpmeB.supportmeC.followmeD.holdme40.(2022·贵州黔西南)MygrandfatherbecameamemberofthePartyintheend.A.joinedB.madeC.hadD.finished21—25:CBADC26—30:DACDB31—35:DABAD36—40:CBDAAⅤ.完形填空。阅读以下短文，从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）WangYapingwasbornin1980.Herparentsarefarmers.In1997,shebecameauniversitystudent.Aftershewenttowork,she41apilot.Later,shemetherhusband,ZhaoPeng.WangYapingisexcellentandbeautiful42ZhaoPengishandsomeandresponsible(有责任心的).InSeptember2003,theywereallowedtogetmarried.Althoughtheywereinthesameunit,theylivedhundredsofkilometers43.Theyspentnomorethan30daystogetherinayear.WangandZhaoagreedthateveryday,whoeverwasthefirsttocompletethetask,wouldsend44amessagetoreportpeace.Sometimes,whentheymetintheskywhile45ontasks,theywouldgreeteachotherwithasigntoexpresstheircareandmissing.Thisistheloveofa46.Duringthethirdyearofmarriage,WangYapingandZhaoPengthoughttohaveachild,buttheastronautselection(宇航员选拔)wascarriedon.WangYaping,withexcellentflyingtechnologyandsuperpsychologicalquality(心理素质),was47chosen.Thismeanttheyhadto48theirplanstohavechildrenatthattime.ZhaoPengsupportedhiswifetorealizetheirdreams,thenationalflyingprogram.ZhaoPengtakescareofeverything.Heisquitegentle.HehasnevermadeWangYapingangry.Asapilot,heknows49thananyoneelse.Whenshefliesinthesky,sheneedsnothingelse.WangYaping,asthefirstfemale(女)astronautofShenzhouXspacecraft(飞船),togetherwithNieHaishengandZhangXiaoguang,50astrongteam.Theyflewintospacein2013.41.A.had B.made C.got D.became42.A.after B.before C.while D.when43.A.away B.of C.from D.between44.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers45.A.ordering B.having C.going D.carrying46.A.pilot B.driver C.husband D.wife47.A.carefully B.hopefully C.hardly D.successfully48.A.giveaway B.giveup C.giveoff D.giveout49.A.less B.best C.more D.most50.A.formed B.had C.did D.found41—45:DCABD46—50:ADCBAⅥ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共三篇短文，15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）(A)RaceinHainan!1ClimbHainanTower.Theheightofthebuildingis200meters,andithas45floors.Winnerslastyearreachedthetopin11to12minutes.Haveatry!(Jul.24,2022,Sunday2:30p.m.)2RaceontheexcitingwhitewatersoftheRedCanyon(峡谷).It’sadrifting(漂流)race.Winnerslastyearcompletedthe3.8kilometersinjustonehour!Oneperson,oneboat.(Aug.7,2022,Sundayat2:00p.m.)3TakeninedaystoracearoundHainan.Thisisa1,188-kilometerbicyclerace.ThestartingpointandtheendoftheracewillbeinSanya.(Aug.13,2022,Saturdayat9:00a.m.)4Long-distanceracearoundHaikou.StartfromHainanUniversityandendattheForestPark.Theracecovers20kilometers.Aservicepointwillbesettoprovidetheracerswithwaterevery5kilometers.(Sept.17,2022,Saturday9:30a.m.)Winnerscanreceivecash(现金)prizesandcertificates(证书).51.Thefourraceactivitieswillbeheld.A.atweekendsB.onweekdaysC.intheeveningD.intheafternoon52.Theshortestdistanceracewillbe.A.therunningaroundHaikouB.theridingofbicyclesC.theracingonwhitewatersD.theclimbingofthetower53.Iftheracerwantstobreaktherecordofthedriftingracethistime,hemustfinishtheraceinlessthan.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours54.AbicycleriderneedstorideeachdayaccordingtoPart3.A.45kilometersB.58kilometersC.132kilometersD.1,188kilometers55.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Onlyoneoftheactivitieswillbeonroad.B.Thefouractivitieswilllastforthreemonths.C.Thedriftingracerswillbeinagroupoffour.D.TheracerswillrunaroundHaikouwithoutanyhelp.51—55:ADACB(B)NanHauserisamarinebiologist(海洋生物学家).Oneday,shewasfilmingneartheocean(海洋).Asitwasrequired,shewentintotheoceanandswamslowlytowardsomewhales.Justthen,awhalesawher,andsuddenlychargedat(猛冲)her.Nanhadworkedintheoceanfor30yearsandhadneverseenanythinglikeit.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.So,shestayedawayfromit.Butthewhalehadnoideaofwalkingaway.Justthen,shesawsomewhalesmovingfasttowardher.tigersharkWhenshelookedcloser,therewasalsoabigtigershark.ThewhaletriedhisbesttoprotectNan.HehidNannexttohisface.ThewhalepulledNanwithitshead,andswamasfastasitcouldtowardtheboat.“Ijustrodethewhaleforabout10minutes,”saidNan.ItwasnotuntilNanwassafelyintheboatthatthewhaleslowlymovedaway.Ayearand15dayslater,toNan’ssurprise,sheagainsawthewhalethathadsavedherlife!Nanwasonlyonemeterawayfromhimandshesawthescar(伤疤)onhishead.Shegotontheboatandputherfootinthewaterandthewhalestayedthereforanother20minutes.Finally,Nantoldhimthesamethingshesaidlasttime:Thankyou,Iloveyou.“Itwillalwaysbeapartofme.Itwillalwayshaveaplaceinmyheart.IhopeIcanseeitagainbecauseIreallymissit.”56.WhydidNangointotheocean?A.Becauseshewasrequiredtodoso.B.Becauseshelikedtoswimintheocean.C.Becauseshewantedtoseethewhale.D.Becausethewhalewantedtoseeher.57.HowmanyyearshadNanworkedasamarinebiologistintheocean?A.Forafewyears.B.Fortenyears.C.Fortwentyyears.D.Forthirtyyears.58.WhatdidNanunderstandatlastwhenshefoundabigtigershark?A.Thewhalewantedtofightagainsttheshark.B.Thesharkwantedtoeatthewhale.C.ThewhalewantedtoprotectNan.D.ThesharkwantedtoprotectNan.59.HowdidNancomebacktoherboat?A.Thewhalekilledtheshark.B.Nanrodethewhalebacktoherboat.C.Thesharksentherbacktoherboat.D.Nanswamasfastasshecouldtoherboat.60.Whatdowelearnfromthestory?A.Whalesareourfriendsthatneedtobeprotected.B.Whalesareindangerfromwaterpollution.C.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutwhales.D.Whalesarehugeanimalsinthesea.56—60:ADCBA(C)TheChineselanguagehasbeenapartofChina’srichhistoryandculture.Itisconsideredasauseful,valuableandimportantlanguageintheworld.ItbuildsabridgefortheworldtogetclosetoandunderstandChina.Butinthepast,thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishwaslargerthanthatoflearningChinese.Accordingtoareport,about100millionpeopleoutsideChinaareusingandlearningChinese.Manykindsofeducationalinstitutes(教育机构)inabout100countriessetupthecourseofChinese.MoreandmoreschoolsareincludingChineseintheirteachingplan.Chineseteachingdevelopsrapidlyinforeigncountries.ThenumberofpeoplelearningChineseisincreasingfast.However,therearenotenoughteachersofChinese.So,manycountriesrequest(请求)ChinatosendteachersofChinesetoteachintheircountries.TheNationalOfficeforTeachingChineseasaForeignLanguage(NOCFL),aftercarefulplanning,hasmadetheprogram—“ChineseVolunteerProgramforTeachersofChineseasaForeignLanguage”.ItisthefirstnationalprogramtosendvolunteerstoforeigncountriestoteachChinese.Anditisalsoaveryimportantpartof“ProjectofChineseBridge”oftheNOCFL.Ithasgained(得到)highlyattentionandsupportfromMinistryofEducation(教育部).Theprogramistopromote(推)Chineseanditscultureabroad.AnditisimprovingitsteachingintheworldandalsotheunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenChinaandothercountries.Chinesepeoplewillworktogetherwiththeworldtocreateabrighterfutureforhumanbeings.61.Whatisconsideredasauseful,valuableandimportantlanguageintheworldinthisarticle?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Japanese.D.German.62.WhatistheChineseoftheunderlinedpartabout100millionpeople?A.大约1百万人。B.大约1千万人。C.大约1亿人。D.大约10亿人。63.WhydomanycountriesrequestChinatosendteachersofChinese?A.Becausetheydon’thaveenoughteachersofChineseintheircountries.B.Becausetherearemanykindsofeducationalinstitutesinthesecountries.C.BecausetheChineselanguageisapartofChina’srichhistoryandculture.D.BecausemoreandmoreschoolsareincludingChineseintheirteachingplan.64.WhathasNOCFLdoneafterplanningcarefully?A.Ithasmadethe“ProjectofChineseBridge”asaveryimportantpart.B.IthassetupthecourseoftheChineselanguageinabout100countries.C.IthasdevelopedtheChineselanguageteachingrapidlyinmanyforeigncountries.D.IthasmadetheprogramforvolunteerteacherstoteachChineseasaforeignlanguage.65.WhatwillChinesepeopledowiththeworld?A.Chinesepeoplewillimprovetheunderstandingandfriendship.B.ChinesepeoplewillimprovetheChineseteachingintheworld.C.Chinesepeoplewillcreateabrighterfutureforhumanbeings.D.ChinesepeoplewillteachtheChineselanguageanditscultureallovertheworld.61—65:BCADCⅦ.补全对话。根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次，其中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）A:Mike,couldyouhelpme?B:66Icanhelpwithjustaboutanything.A:Stayandcleantheclassroom.B:Whyme?67Shewon’tcare.Shelovestohelp.A:68B:ThatwasbeforeIknewwhatyouwanted.Asksomebodyelse,please!A:Butyouaretheonlyonewhohasneverdoneit.69B:Yeah,OK.You’reright.I’llhelp.70A:Westudentsshouldlearntoserveourclass.B:Isee.Thankyouforyourguide.A.Butjustnowyousaidyou’dhelp.B.OK.What’sthat?C.Oh,sorryIcan’t.D.JustgetKatetodothat.E.It’swhatIshoulddo.F.Idon’tthinkit’smyturn.G.Ithinkyou’rekindandhelpful.66—70:BDAGEⅧ.句型转换。（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）71.(2022·贵州黔西南)ZhangHuahasmadegreatprogressinallhersubjectsthisterm.(改为感叹句)progressZhangHuahasmadeinallhersubjectsthisterm!72.(2022·贵州黔西南)Mymomisafraidthatshewon’tbeontimethisafternoon.(改为简单句)Mymomisafraidofthisafternoon.73.(2022·贵州黔西南)Schoolsusuallydon’tallowstudentstoweartheirownclothesatschool.(改为被动语态)Studentsusuallynottoweartheirownclothesatschool.74.(2022·贵州黔西南)Myfatherspenttwothousandyuanbuyingamobilephoneforme.(改为同义句)Itmyfathertwothousandyuantoamobilephoneforme.75.(2022·贵州黔西南)Tomgoestotheschoollibrarytoborrowbooksonceaweek.(就划线部分提问)doesTomgototheschoollibrarytoborrowbooks?71.What;great72.being;late73.are;allowed74.cost;buy75.How;oftenⅨ.选词填空。根据句意，在方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。每个选项只能选用一次，其中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(2022·贵州黔西南)throughweacrosshamburgertellspeakhearfrom76.Jennyisanewteacherwhoisgoingtoteachhowtocookmeals.77.Theforeignersoslowlythatallofuscouldunderstandhim.78.Don’teattoomany.Itisbadforyourhealth.79.Theywalkedstraightthedoorintotherestaurant.80.Youwon’tyourparentstilltheendofthisterm,foryou’lllearntolivebyyourself.76.us77.spoke78.hamburgers79.through80.hearfromⅩ.书面表达。（满分20分）假如你是李华，在学校网站上看到“英语文化节”（EnglishFestival）招募启事，你很感兴趣，并准备写封邮件参加应征。启事如下：(2022·贵州黔西南)邮件要求：1.写信意图和你所在年级（2点）2.应征目的（2点）；3.自我介绍：性格、英语能力等（2点）。写作要求：1.词数80左右。不能暴露真实姓名等信息。2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。VolunteersWanted招募志愿者OurschoolEnglishFestivalisnowlookingfor12studentvolunteerstoworkforTalent(才艺)Show,SpeechContest(比赛)andEnglishStreetnextmonth.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendanemailtoMs.Wang.Emailadd:wanglaoshi@.DearMs.Wang,Howareyou?I’mLiHua.Yours,LiHuaOnepossibleversion:DearMs.Wang,Howareyou?I’mLiHua.I’mast