2023学年完整版Unit5Travellingabroad同步练习2

Unit5Travellingabroad同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Theparcelwassenttothewrong________(目的地)．2．Youmustnotbe________(支配)bytheopinionsofothers.3．Thegymnastswungonthe________(平行的)bars.4．Theinsurancecoveris________(可选择的)．5．Wemustintroducesomesystemintoouroffice____(常规)．6．Theythreegetalongwellwithoneismarried，anotherisstilla________(单身汉)，andtheotherhasagirlfriend.7．Theoldprofessorhadpresidedata________(研讨会)fortheoreticalphysicists.8．Pleaseacceptour________(道歉)foranyinconveniencewehavecaused.9．Thereis________(充裕的)firewoodintheforest.10．Forfurtherinformation，contactyourlocal______(代理商，代理人)．Ⅱ.单项填空1．Sallyfoundthattherewasstillsomuchworkwaitingforherandaholidayabroadwas________.A．outofquestion B．beyondquestionC．withoutquestion D．outofthequestion2．HumanRightsWatchhasnorighttodemandthattheChinesegovernment________inaccordancewithitswill.A．educate B．produceC．govern D．observe3．China，oneofthelargestcountriesintheworld，whichusedto________resources，isfacingtheproblemofresourceshortage.A．lackof B．beabundantinC．fillwith D．befullof4．________teachersarelookeddownupon.A．WentawayarethedayswhenB．AwaywentthedayswhichC．GonearethedayswhenD．Wentarethedaysthat5．Mammals________nearlyallwarm­bloodedanimalsexceptbirds.A．settlein B．settledownC．takein D．takeup6．Usuallywhenonecomestoanewplace,ittakeshim/hersometimeto________.A．settledown B．settleinC．settleup D．settleon7．MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012，________madeoneoftheChinesepeople'slong­helddreamscometrue.A．it B．thatC．what D．which8．—Sorry，Iwascaughtintherushhourforfiftyminutes.—Thereisnoneedfora(n)________．Themeetinghasbeenputoff.A．excuse B．promiseC．complaint D．apology9．________Ihearthemarguingaboutthesamesillysubject.A．Theotherday B．DayinanddayoutC．Anotherday D．Someday10．Sincehisretirement，walkingthedogaftersupperhasbecomepartofhisdaily________.A．tradition B．preparationC．destination D．routineⅢ.阅读理解AThenumberoftouristsvisitingIrelandroseabout15%inthesecondquarteroftheyearfromayearago，datashowed，asvisitsbyBritain'sQueenElizabethandUSPresidentBarackObamahelpedpaintthecountryinapositivelight.Ireland'spopularityasaholidaydestinationhasdroppedinrecentyearsaspriceincreasesputoffcost­consciousfollowingfinancialcrashalsoputthecountryintheheadlinesforallthewrongreasonsin2009and2010.FiguresfromtheCentralStatisticsOfficeshowedthatnearlymillionpeoplevisitedIrelandfromApriltoJuneofthisyear，withan8%increaseinthenumberofvisitorsfromitsmostimportanttouristmarket，theUK.QueenElizabethmadeahistoricvisitinMay，followedwithindaysbyaone­daytripbyObama，triggeringawaveofoverseasbigjumpinvisitorsinApriltoJunewasalsohelpedbyafall­offinthenumberoftravelersinthesameperiodof2010，whenavolcanicashcloudinIcelandclosedairportsacrossEurope.“ReportsfromourindustrypartnersaroundIrelandconfirmamorepositivepictureoverallthanthistimelastyear，”saidNiallGibbons，chiefexecutiveofTourismIreland.“However，weknowthatdistributionofvisitorsisuneven，withsomeareasperformingbetterthancurrentoutlookforNorthAmerica，mainlandEuropeandemergingmarketsispositiveforthecoming，theeconomicsituationinBritainremainsfragileandwearekeepingthemarketunderclosereview.”Ireland'sgovernment，anxioustostokeeconomicgrowth，hascutsalestaxforrestaurantsandhotelstohelptourism.ThetouristsectorisIreland'slargesthome­grownindustry，contributingoverfourpercentofannualeconomicoutputandemployingover200,000people.1．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．WhyIrelandisapopularholidaydestination.B．WhatkindofpeopleareinterestedinvisitingIreland.C．WhythenumberoftravelerstoIrelandhasdecreasedinrecentyears.D．HowafinancialcrashaffectedIrelandin2009and2010.2．HowmanypeoplevisitedIrelandfromApriltoJunelastyear?A．Aboutmillion. B．Aboutmillion.C．Aboutmillion. D．Aboutmillion.3．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．Ireland'stourismindustryputsgreatemphasisontheUKmarketB．Ireland'stourismindustrywillsuffermoreinthefollowingyearsC．Ireland'sgovernmenthasdonenothingtohelpthetourismindustryD．Ireland'sgovernmentistryingtofindanewindustrytoreplaceitstourismindustry4．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A．Technology B．PoliticsC．Economy D．EnvironmentBIfyouwanttofullyenjoyyourvacation，thenyou'dbetterchecktheDurbanCityTours！ThisisactuallyoneofthebestchoicesinSouthAfricatoday.Thereisnothingmorerelaxingthantothinkaboutthatthereisaplacetogoandrelax，right？Citylifeisstrained，butyoucanescapethissituationandbeintheplacewherethereisnothingbutinDurbanyouwillgettoseealltheamazingtouristyouloveanimalsandwanttoseesomeelephantswanderingaroundthestreets，thenDurbanistheplacetocanevengettorideoneifyouwant!HereyouwillalsogettotasteallthedeliciousSouthAfricancanchoosefromItaliancookingtoitsnativeisagreatplacetotourwithyourfriendsandwilllearnalotaboutitshistorythroughthelandmarksyouwillseedownthe't_get_enough_of_these_treats!However，itisimportantthatyoumakethenecessaryareactuallylotsoftourguidesthatwillhelpyouasyoumakeyourjourneyalongthestreetsofifyoupreferthebesttourguideshereinDurban，thenyou'dbettersettlefortheStreetScenestaffareallwell­trainedandwillcertainlymakeyourstayhereanunforgettablewondertouristsprefertheStreetSceneTourswhenitcomestoDurbanCityTours.5．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Durbanisarelaxingcity.B．Peopledon'tlikecitylife.C．Itisgoodtohaveaplacetorelax.D．Onecanhavefunridingelephants.6．IfyouwalkinthestreetsofDurban，whatwillimpressyoumost?A．Touristsfromallovertheworld.B．Thebuildingsandmanykindsofanimals.C．Thestreetsandsomewanderingelephants.D．Thefriendlylocalpeopleandthescenery.7．WhatdoesthelastsentenceinParagraph3show?A．Thefoodcan'tsatisfythem.B．Theyareboredwiththestreets.C．Theyaretreatedverywellhere.D．Theynevergettiredofthesights.8．Theauthorwrotethelastparagraphmainlyto________.A．attracttouriststoDurbanB．helpreadersmakearrangementsC．introducethetourguidesinDurbanD．persuadetouriststochoosetheStreetSceneTours参考答案Ⅰ.(s)Ⅱ.考查短语辨析。句意：萨莉发现还有许多工作等着她做，出国度假是不可能的。outofquestion＝beyond/withoutquestion，意为“毫无疑问”；outofthequestion不可能。2．C句意：“人权观察”无权要求中国政府按照它的意愿管理国家。educate教育；produce生产；govern管理；observe观察。3．B由“现在却面临资源短缺”可知“中国过去资源丰富”，beabundantin“富含……”。lackof中的lack为名词；befilledwith＝befullof，意为“充满……”。4．C自然语序是“Thedaysaregone”。when引导定语从句修饰thedays。倒装的目的是为了平衡主从句。5．C考查动词短语。settlein迁入新居；settledown定居，平静下来；takein欺骗，包括；takeup拿起，从事。句意：哺乳动物包括除鸟之外的几乎所有恒温动物。6．B句意：通常当一个人来到一个新地方时，需要一定的时间方能适应。settlein适应(新环境等)，符合句意。settledown定居下来；settleup付账；settleon选择，决定。7．D句意：莫言获得2012年诺贝尔文学奖，这件事使中国人民长久以来的一个梦想得以实现。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子。it和what不能引导定语从句，可排除；that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句。故选D项。8．D考查名词词义辨析。对话前句是有人在因塞车迟到而道歉，而后句则解释“会议被推迟了”，因此可推出“没有必要的道歉”，故选apology。excuse借口；promise承诺；complaint抱怨，均不符合该语境。9．B句意：日复一日我听到他们在那儿争论同样愚蠢的问题。dayinanddayout日复一日；theotherday不久前的一天；anotherday另一天；someday将来某一天。此句时态为现在时态，theotherday用于过去时态中；someday用在将来时态中。10．D考查名词辨析。句意：自从退休后，晚饭后遛狗成了他每天必做的事。routine例行的事，常规；而tradition传统；preparation准备；destination目的地，三者的意思显然不符合语境。Ⅲ.