2023年电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库完型填空

四、完型填空Everyonehashobbies.Ahobbycanbealmostanythingapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Peoplewhotakeuphobbiesarehobbyists.Theypaintpictures,singpopsongs,___1___musicinstrumentsandcollectstampsorotherthings.Theygrowflowers,___2___fishingandhunting.Theyclimbmountains,swim,skateandplaygames.Peopletodayhave___3___timethaneverforhobbies.Inearlytimes,peoplewere___4___busymakingalivingtohavehobbies.Nowadaysmachineshavetakentheplaceofmanyworkers.Morepeopleretireatanearlierage.Theyhavehobbies___5___theseactivitiesofferthemenjoyment,friendship,knowledge,andrelaxation.(1)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：C(2)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：D(3)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：B(4)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：E(5)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：A四、完型填空Memoryisveryimportantinourlife.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpforlearningalanguage.Everybodylearns___1___ownlanguagebykeepinginmindwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild.Somechildrenlikethosewho___2___abroadwiththeir___3___,seemtolearntwolanguageseasilyastheydoone.Inschool,it'snoteasyforpupils___4__asecondlanguagebecausetheyhavevery___5___timeforit.Memoryislikeadiarythatwekeepeveryday.(1)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：tolearn答案：D(2)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：tolearn答案：A(3)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：tolearn答案：C(4)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：tolearn答案：E(5)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：tolearn答案：B四、完型填空TherewasawomaninDetroit,whohadtwosons.Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,becausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthimbecauseheseemedso___1___.Themotherdecidedthatshewouldherselfhavetogethersonstodobetterinschool.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreadabookaweekanddoabookreportforher.Oneday,inBen's___2___,theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim___3___."WhydidBenputuphishand?"hisclassmateswondered."Heneversaidanything.Whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?"Well,Bennotonly___4___therock,butalsosaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknewwheretheteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentsweresurprised.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbookreports.Benlaterwentontothe___5___ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates．(1)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：B(2)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：C(3)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：D(4)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：E(5)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：A四、完型填空Humanlanguageisasystemofsymbols.Nootheranimalhasacomplexsymboliclanguagethatmustbelearned.Animallanguageislargelyinstinctive,whilebasichumanlanguageislearnedspeech,composed1soundsthatsymbolizethings,ideas,actions,andthelike.Welearntoread,oftenwithconsiderableeffort,bynoticingorbeingtaughtthatgroupsoflettersstandforthesoundsthatwealreadyknow2tospeak.Welearntowrite,withevengreatereffort,bylearningtoformtheletters,3aresymbolsofsounds,andtoputthemtogetheronpapersothatotherscanreadwhatwe"say".Sincehumanlanguageisaformofhumanbehavior,thereisnothingabsoluteaboutit.Ithas4lowlythroughouthumanhistoryandwillcontinuetodevelop.IntheEnglishlanguagethereareperhaps600,0005,Possiblymore,butmostofthemareknowonlytospecialistsandarerarelyused.(1)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：D(2)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：A(3)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：B(4)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：C(5)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：E四、完型填空TherewasawomaninDetroit,whohadtwosons.Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,becausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthimbecauseheseemedso___1___.Themotherdecidedthatshewouldherselfhavetogethersonstodobetterinschool.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreadabookaweekanddoabookreportforher.Oneday,inBen's___2___,theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim___3___."WhydidBenputuphishand?"hisclassmateswondered."Heneversaidanything.Whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?"Well,Bennotonly___4___therock,butalsosaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknewwheretheteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentsweresurprised.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbookreports.Benlaterwentontothe___5___ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates．(1)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：B(2)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：C(3)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：D(4)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：E(5)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：A四、完型填空Humanlanguageisasystemofsymbols.Nootheranimalhasacomplexsymboliclanguagethatmustbelearned.Animallanguageislargelyinstinctive,whilebasichumanlanguageislearnedspeech,composed1soundsthatsymbolizethings,ideas,actions,andthelike.Welearntoread,oftenwithconsiderableeffort,bynoticingorbeingtaughtthatgroupsoflettersstandforthesoundsthatwealreadyknow2tospeak.Welearntowrite,withevengreatereffort,bylearningtoformtheletters,3aresymbolsofsounds,andtoputthemtogetheronpapersothatotherscanreadwhatwe"say".Sincehumanlanguageisaformofhumanbehavior,thereisnothingabsoluteaboutit.Ithas4lowlythroughouthumanhistoryandwillcontinuetodevelop.IntheEnglishlanguagethereareperhaps600,0005,Possiblymore,butmostofthemareknowonlytospecialistsandarerarelyused.(1)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：D(2)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：A(3)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：B(4)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：C(5)、A：howB：whichC：developedD：ofE：sounds答案：E五、英译汉(1)、Icamehereatleastonceamonth.译文：我至少一种月来这里一次。(2)、Howlonghaveyoucollectedyourstamps?译文：你集邮多久了？(3)、Ican'tgowithyoutodaybecauseI'mtoobusy.译文：我今天不能和你一块儿去，由于我太忙了。(4)、Thereisalargeamountofenergywastedduetofriction(摩擦).译文：由于摩擦，大量旳能量挥霍了。四、完型填空Thisismytimetable.IstudyatNo.3MiddleSchoolofDongfang.FromMondaytoFridayIgetup___1___6:30a.m.Ihave___2___at7:00andthenIgotoschool.Idon'tliketobelate.Ourclasses___3___at8:30a.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Ioftenhavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.Classesareoverat3:30,andIgethomeat4:00.ButsometimesIdon't___4___schoolsoearlybecauseIplaybasketballontheplayground.Ihavesupperatabout6:00.AftersupperIdomyhomework.IoftenwatchTV,butsometimesI___5___todosomereadingandthestorybooksareveryinteresting.Iusuallygotobedatabout10:00p.m.(1)、A：leaveB：atC：likeD：breakfastE：start答案：B(2)、A：leaveB：atC：likeD：breakfastE：start答案：D(3)、A：leaveB：atC：likeD：breakfastE：start答案：E(4)、A：leaveB：atC：likeD：breakfastE：start答案：A(5)、A：leaveB：atC：likeD：breakfastE：start答案：C四、完型填空Thisismytimetable.IstudyatNo.3MiddleSchoolofDongfang.FromMondaytoFridayIgetup___1___6:30a.m.Ihave___2___at7:00andthenIgotoschool.Idon'tliketobelate.Ourclasses___3___at8:30a.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Ioftenhavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.Classesareoverat3:30,andIgethomeat4:00.ButsometimesIdon't___4___schoolsoearlybecauseIplaybasketballontheplayground.Ihavesupperatabout6:00.AftersupperIdomyhomework.IoftenwatchTV,butsometimesI___5___todosomereadingandthestorybooksareveryinteresting.Iusuallygotobedatabout10:00p.m.(1)、A：leaveB：atC：likeD：breakfastE：start答案：B(2)、A：leaveB：atC：likeD：breakfastE：start答案：D(3)、A：leaveB：atC：likeD：breakfastE：start答案：E(4)、A：leaveB：atC：likeD：breakfastE：start答案：A(5)、A：leaveB：atC：likeD：breakfastE：start答案：C四、完型填空TherewasawomaninDetroit,whohadtwosons.Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,becausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthimbecauseheseemedso___1___.Themotherdecidedthatshewouldherselfhavetogethersonstodobetterinschool.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreadabookaweekanddoabookreportforher.Oneday,inBen's___2___,theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim___3___."WhydidBenputuphishand?"hisclassmateswondered."Heneversaidanything.Whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?"Well,Bennotonly___4___therock,butalsosaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknewwheretheteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentsweresurprised.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbookreports.Benlaterwentontothe___5___ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates．(1)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：B(2)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：C(3)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：D(4)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：E(5)、A：topB：slowC：classD：answerE：knew答案：A四、完型填空Manhasalwayswantedtofly.Evenaslongaseighthundredyearsago,anEnglishmanhadtried.Hemade