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1.TolearnaboutthefourtouristattractionsinPeru.2.Totellthedifferencesbetweenanencyclopediaandatravellingbrochure.3.Toidentifythestructuresandlanguagefeaturesofthetext.Whenyouplantogotravelling,whatdoyouhavetoconsider?transport(交通工具)travelagency(旅行社)schedule(日程安排)costaccommodation(住宿)health/safetybaggage/luggagedestinationtimeandweatherTravelWhattouristattractionsarementionedinthevideo?Whattouristattractionsarementionedinthevideo?theAndesMountains,theAmazonrainforest,Cuscocity,MachuPicchu,andLakeTiticacaIcanfindtheinformationaboutPerufromtheInternet,TV,anencyclopedia(百科全书),thelibrary,andtravelbrochures(手册).WhatothersourcesofinformationcanyoufindaboutPeru?Unit2TravellingAroundExplorePeruBelowaretwotextsaboutPeru.Lookthroughthemquickly.Whattypesarethey:encyclopediaortravellingbrochure?text1text2主观的客观的幽默的不关心的WhataspectsaboutPeruarementionedintext1?Geographicfeatureslocationhistorylanguagecontentwhat'sthetone(笔调)oftext1?A.SubjectiveB.Objective.C.Humorous.D.Indifferent.√simpleandconciselanguagenoopinionbutfactsWhattypeofthistextisit?A.AnintroductorypassageB.Atravelbrochureencyclopedia:
abookorsetofbooksinwhichfactsaboutallareasofknowledge
areincluded.brochure:
asmallmagazineorbookcontainingpicturesandinformationaboutsthandadvertisingsth.√Encyclopediagives____________
and__________
information.objectivegeneral=Encyclopediamaintitlesubtitleseye-catchingpicturesThinking:Whatinformationwillbeincludedintravelbrochure?contactinformationReadText2carefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.AmazonRainforestTour(1)HowtoentertheAmazonRainforest:____________________Howtogetthedestinationinthemiddleoftheforest:________Whattodo:______________________________________________________________________________________________Ashortflight/ByplaneExploretherainforestandenjoytheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforestByboat2.MachuPicchuTour(1)Howlong:_______HowtogetMachuPicchu:__________Whattodo:______________________________________________Howyouwillfeel:_________________________________________4daysOnfootWalkintheAndesMountainsandexploretheancientcityAmazedbytheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding3.CuscoTourHowlong:___________Whattodo:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4daysStayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets4.LakeTiticacaTour(1)HowtogettoLakeTiticacaandtheisland:___________________Wheretostay:____________________________Whattodo:_________________________________________________________BycarandbyboatAlocalUroshomeonanislandEnjoythebeautifulcountrysideandstaywithalocalUrosfamilyMatchthefollowingtourswiththeirspecialfeatures.1.AmazonRainforestTour
A.Countrysidesights2.MachuPicchuTour B.UniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculture3.CuscoTour C.TheancientcitywithIncas’drystonebuildings4.LakeTiticacaTour D.UniqueplantsandanimalsReadthepassageagainandchoosethebestanswer.Theword“fit”inthesentence“Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.”probablymeans“
”.A.ashortperiodoftimewhensomeonestopsbeingconsciousB.thewaythatsomethingissuitableforaparticularperson,space,etc.C.averystrongemotionthatyoucannotcontrolD.asuddenattackofanillness√AmazonrainforestMachuPicchuCuscoLakeTiticacaNumberofdaystransportaccommodationactivity(whattodoandsee)4daysflight,boatinthemiddleoftheforestboatingexploringenjoying4dayswalkingwalkinginthemountains,exploringtheancientcity4dayslocalhotelvisiting,admiring,enjoying,andshopping4dayscar,boatlocalhomeenjoying,stayingwith…Brochuregives____________
and__________
information.subjectivespecificPeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.Itwasthecentreofthe1.________(power)ancientIncaEmpireinthe1400sand1500s.Inthe16thcentury,Spain2.____(take)controlofPeruandruleduntil1821.Itisforthisreason3.____Spanishisthemainofficiallanguageofthecountry.SummarypowerfultookthatIfyouwanttotravelaroundPeru,therearefourplacesworth4.___visit.First,youcangofromCuscototheAmazonrainforestbyplane.Fromthere,youcantravelbyboattoyour5._____________(accommodate)andthenspendthreedays6._________(explore)therainforestwithalocalguide.Then,ifyouexpect7._________(admire)theIncas’uniquearchitecture,MachuPicchuistheperfectplace8.___youtovisit.Thereyou’llbeamazedbytheancientcity,9.__________(especial)itsdrystonemethodofbuilding.Thenextplace,Cusco,wasoncethecapitaloftheIncaEmpire,whereyoucanvisitthemuseumsandenjoytheexcellentlocalfood.FromCusco,youdrivealongthenewhighwayforaday,arrivingatLakeTiticaca.There,aboat10._________(take)youtostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.aaccommodationexploringtoadmireforespeciallywilltakeAnalyzethekeypointsofthetextTRAVELPERUPERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.
Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.
掌控,控制强调句式,去掉Itis…that,句子依然成立,为强调句式Text1Text2AmazonRainforestTour
AshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Fromthere,you’llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.
spend…(in)doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事,介词in可省略Para.1MachuPicchuTour
Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfit
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