2023届高考英语二轮复习：虚拟语气研讨课上课课件 42张

TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气Let'sreadsomesentencestogether!让我们齐读句子！IfIwereQiuYa,Iwouldbesatisfiedwithmyappearance.1.IfXiaLuodidn’twearthesamesuitastheM.C.（司仪）

today,hewouldn’tbeembarrassed.2.IfMaDongmeihadn’tmademoney,sheandherhusbandwouldhaveledahardlife.3.IfXiaLuohadrealizedthetruelovebetweenthemearlier,theirdailylifecouldhavebeenbetter.4.IfMaDongmeifinishedherworktomorrow,shewouldgoshopping.5.Iftheyshouldhavetimenextweek,theymighthaveatrip.IftheyweretoownonemilliondollarsthisSunday,theycouldbuyanapartment.6.7.2.IfXiaLuodidn’twearthesamesuitastheM.C.today,hewouldn’tbeembarrassed.3.IfMaDongmeihadn’tmademoney,sheandherhusbandwouldhaveledahardlife.1.IfIwereQiuYa,Iwouldbesatisfied

withmyappearance.4.IfXiaLuohadrealizedthetruelovebetweenthemearlier,theirdailylifecouldhavebeenbetter.5.IfMaDongmeifinishedherworktomorrow,shewouldgoshopping.6.Iftheyshouldhavetimenextweek,theymighthaveatrip.7.IftheyweretoownonemilliondollarsthisSunday,theycouldbuyanapartment.ContentsTheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气PartOneif型Discovertherules（自主发现）Discusstherulesaccordingtothesentencesingroups!根据所读句子，与小组成员讨论“if型”虚拟语气用法。(3mins)Group5Group7Group6 AnswertogetherGroup4Group3Group1Group2Looking

for

the

luckygroup添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。例句1、2谈论的都是与________事实相反的情况。此时，if条件句的谓语动词用_________________,主句的谓语动词用________________________________现在过去式(did/were)would/could/should/might+do(原)2.IfXiaLuodidn’twearthesamesuitastheM.C.today,hewouldn’tbeembarrassed.1.IfIwereQiuYa,Iwouldbesatisfiedwithmyappearance.Conclusion1:添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。例句3、4谈论的都是与______事实相反的情况。此时，if条件句的谓语动词用______________________,主句的谓语动词用___________________________过去过去完成式（haddone）would/could/should/might+havedone3.IfMaDongmeihadn’tmadealiving,sheandherhusbandwouldhaveledaharderlife.4.IfXiaLuohadrealizedthetruelovebetweenthemearlier,theirdailylifecouldhavebeenbetter.Conclusion2:添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。例句5、6、7谈论的都是与______事实相反的情况。此时if条件句的谓语动词用___________或___________,或___________主句的谓语动词用__________________________将来过去式did/werewould/could/should/might+doshoulddoweretodo5.IfMaDongmeifinishedherworktomorrow,shewouldgoshopping.6.Iftheyshouldhavetimenextweek,theymighthaveatrip.7.IftheyweretoownonemilliondollarsthisSunday,theycouldbuyanapartment.Conclusion3:添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。添加标题在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明，在此录入上述图表的描述说明。

省略倒装现象：8.

IfIwereQiuYa,Iwouldbesatisfiedwithmyappearance.=WereIQiuYa,Iwouldbesatisfiedwithmyappearance.9.IfXiaLuohadrealizedthetruelovebetweenthemearlier,theirdailylifecouldhavebeenbetter.=Had

XiaLuorealizedthetruelovebetweenthemearlier,theirdailylifecouldhavebeenbetter.10.Iftheyshouldhavetimenextweek,theymighthaveatrip.

=Should

theyhavetimenextweek,theymighthaveatrip.由例句8、9、10可知：当if条件句中有_______、_______、________时，可以省略_____,同时把这三个词提前形成倒装。werehadshouldif8.WereIQiuYa,Iwouldbesatisfiedwithmyappearance.9.HadXiaLuorealizedthetruelovebetweenthemearlier,theirdailylifecouldhavebeenbetter.10.Shouldtheyshouldhavetimenextweek,theymighthaveatrip.Conclusion4:假设的情况If条件从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式与过去事实相反与现在事实相反与将来事实相反haddonewould/should/could/might+havedone实意动词do用did助动词be用werewould/should/could/might+do(1)weretodo(2)did(3)shoulddowould/should/could/might+do当if条件句中有were,should,had时，可以省略if,同时把这三个词提前形成倒装If条件句的倒装PartTwoshould+V型

Iftheywerealive,theycouldleadahappylifewiththeirfamilies.However,theyinspireuswiththeirlives.Therearemanythingsweshouldpayattentionto.①

Ourparentsofteninsistthatwe(should)

beawareofthedangeroffire.②

Besides,itissuggestedthatwe(should)masterthebasicsurvivalskills.③

Andthedemand

fromteachersisthatstudents(should)notdodamagetothefire-fightingequipmentatschool.Sinceweareproudofwhattheydidforourcountry,④

allofusarefortheadvicethatwe(should)studyhardtomakeourmotherlandricherandstronger.动词insist，order,command,advise,suggest,propose，demand,require,request,desire等所构成的____从句要用________;以上动词相应的名词构成的其他名词性从句（包括____从句，___从句和______从句）也要使用__________。动词insist，order,command,advise,suggest,propose，demand,require,request,desire等所构成的____从句要用________;以上动词相应的名词构成的其他名词性从句（包括____从句，___从句和______从句）也要使用__________。宾语虚拟语气主语表语同位语should+V坚持命令建议要求PartThree类似if型Accordingtotheusageoftheseexpressions,dotheexercises.根据具体用法做练习题。wishwouldratherItis(high)timethatwithoutbutforotherwiseasif/thoughwish+宾语从句wish+现在：过去：未来：过去时(did/were)过去完成时(haddone)would/could/might+V.注：不用should1.IwishI_____abird.我希望我是一只鸟。2.IwishI____________suchamistake.我希望我没有犯错。3.Wewishourparents________________us.我们希望父母不会惩罚我们。

Exercise:werehadn’tmadewouldn’tpunishwouldratherwouldrather+现在：过去：未来：过去时(did/were)过去完成时(haddone)Exercise:hadgonepaidcame过去时(did/were)2.Iwouldratheryou_____menow.我宁愿你现在付钱给我。1.Iwouldratheryou_________,too.我宁愿你也去了。3.Don’tcome.Iwouldratheryou______tomorrow.我宁愿你明天来。asif/though+从句asif/though+现在：过去：过去时(did/were)过去完成时(haddone)Exercise:werehadbeenhadhappened1.Shelovesthebabyasifit_____(be)herownson.2.Theytalkedasifthey_________

(be)friendsforyears.3.Irememberitasifit______________(happen)yesterday.Itis(high)timethatItis(high)timethat

+过去时shoulddoExercise:1.It’shightimethatyou______________.你该走了。went/shouldgowenttobed我们该睡觉了。2.It’stimethatwe____________.=It’stimethatwe________________.shouldgotobedWithoutthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I______thefirstprizeinthisEnglishWritingcompetition.（2009陕西） A.didn’twin B.hadn’twon C.wouldn’twin D.wouldn’thavewonWithoutthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I______thefirstprizeinthisEnglishWritingcompetition.（2009陕西） A.didn’twin B.hadn’twon C.wouldn’twin D.wouldn’thavewon=IfmyEnglishteacherhadn’thelpedme,without/butfor/otherwiseExercise:Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_______moreplacesofinterest.（2012福建） A.hadvisited B.visited C.wouldhavevisitedD.wouldvisitWelostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_______moreplacesofinterest.（2012福建） A.hadvisited B.visited C.wouldhavevisited D.wouldvisit=Ifwehadn’tlostourway,CompetitionCompetition每一图片的背后都有一道练习，1-7组按照所抽顺序自愿选择作答题目。答题时间为20-35秒。答对者为本组加10-30分。如答题者答题错误，其他组可抢答。10points20points30pointsbananastrawberryappleearthmoonpigsunpandadog

IfIwereyounow,I______moreattentiontostudy.mustpay

B.willpay

C.canpay

D.wouldpay

Multiplechoice(单项选择)

答对得10分，组内成员可以讨论完成;若答题错误其他组成员可抢答。20秒计时反现在，if从句用过去时，主句用would/could/should/might+doActually,Idon'tknowthetruth.IfIknowthetruth,Iwouldtellyou.ErrorCorrection(单句改错)

答对得10分，组内成员可以讨论完成;若答题错误其他组成员可抢答。20秒计时knew反现在，if从句用过去时，主句用would/could/should/might+doIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has B.have C.hadD.willhaveMultiplechoice(单项选择)

答对得10分，组内成员可以讨论完成;若答题错误其他组成员可抢答。20秒计时反现在，if从句用过去时，主句用would/could/should/might+doCongratulations！

本组无需答题，直接加幸运分：20分如果我能看得见就能轻易的分辨白天黑夜就能准确的在人群中

牵住你的手《你是我的眼》IfI__________(cansee),I_____________（tell）thedayfromthenight,I_____________（take）youbythehandwithouthesitationinthecrowd.would/couldtellwould/couldtake歌词对译

答对得30分，提示：反现在。全对才得分。30秒计时couldseeif反现在，从句过去时,主句would/could/might/should+do如果没有你

没有过去我不会有伤心

但是有如果还是要爱你《如果没有你》Ifit____________(benot)foryou,ifit____________(benot)forthepast,