2022-2023学年广东省清远市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年广东省清远市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

24.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

27.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

28.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、汉译英(10题)31.（尽管我愿意去）,Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.

32.（依靠我们自己）,weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.

33.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根据其所受教育）.

34.是去是留该由你决定。

35.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell（除了颜色外）.

36.这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。

37.读好书会使我们受益匪浅。

38.（众所周知）,theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.

39.除了你要的纸和信封外，他还给你带来了一枝笔。

40.总之，真正的诗人是掌握语言的大师。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.＄40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

42.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

43.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

44.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

45.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

46.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

47.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

48.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

49.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

50.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

52.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters．

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

53.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．with

54.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?

--No．Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.

A．on

B．in

C．out

D．up

55.

第9题IfIhad__________youradvice，thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible．

A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed

56.Thereisabigtree＿＿＿＿thehouse．

A．inthefrontof

B．infrontof

C．infront

D．atclass

57.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?

A．hadn't

B．would

C．wouldn't

D．shouldn't

58.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace．A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

59.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome．

A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t

60.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________

A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料

A.hasnotchangedmuch

B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching

C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics

D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical

62.（）Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowedulshockisthat．

A.comparedwiththoseinthetorped0，theworkingsystemofelectricplatesintheeelismoreDirectandefficient

B.comparedwithotherelectricfish，theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricDlates

C.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo

D.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective

63.

Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetoneofthepassage?

A.optimisticB.indifferentC.advocatingD.anxious

64.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thereweresomepeoplealsofindingthefire.

B.Theboy'sfatheraskedhimtoleavehomeearly.

C.Thepaintandoilontheshipdidn'tcatchfire.

D.Theboy'sbehaviourmadehisfatherveryangry.

65.（）Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby_________．A.A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtoDrink

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtoDrink

66.

Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould______.

A.followthefashion

B.enrichtheirmind

C.domoreexercise

D.dressupinbeautifulclothes

67.

Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.()

A.iscertaintosucceed

B.issuccessfulinhisstudies

C.isconsideredaneducatedperson

D.cangraspanyproblem

68.The33-year-oldcasehashadmorethan______.

A.250suspectsandtips

B.2,050tips

C.2,500tipsandsuspects

D.25,000callsandletters

69.ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is______.

A.averygreatEnglishnovel

B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime

C.anexcellentpieceofsatire

D.theworkofaneglectedauthor

70.WhatcanwelearnfromPara,3?A.Theresearchersthinkexercisehelpstheskinworkfaster

B.Theresearchersarenotsurehowexerciseworksonskin

C.Exercisebringsmoresunexposuretotheskin

D.Exerciseonlyworksonpeopleunder40

六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

2.C

3.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

4.D

5.C

6.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

7.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

8.B

9.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

11.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

12.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

13.B

14.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

15.D

16.D

17.C

18.C

19.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

20.B

21.A

22.C

23.B

24.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

25.B

26.D

27.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

28.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

29.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

30.D

31.WhileIamwillingtogo

32.Relyingonourselves

33.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

34.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.

35.exceptforitscolor

36.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.

37.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.

38.Itiswell-knownthat

39.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.

40.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

41.modernizing

42.tasty

43.darkened

44.unsay

45.appearance

46.forecast

47.curiosity

48.hesitate

49.technology

50.live

51.C8．答案为C

这次考试比我们想象的简单的多。much修饰形容词比较级，加强语气。

52.B本题考查名词修饰名词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：现在，在商务信函中，人们在女经理前用Ms来替代Miss或者Mrs。名词作定语时，该名词一般用单数形式，但man和woman作定语时，其单复数的形式要与被修饰的名词保持一致。A项前应加不定冠词a。故选B。

53.A本句句意是：我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。

54.A“在某一天”用介词on，“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介词on。

55.Blisten“聆听，听”；follow“听取”；heard“听到”；obey“遵守”。

56.B

57.C句中’d是would的缩写。

58.A本题考查同位语从句。

句意：比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句，具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用，在从句中不担当任何成分。

59.A本题考查情态动词。

【应试指导】句意：那里没有光，他们不可能在家。can’t表示对现在情况的猜测或判断，意为“不可能”。mustn’t表示